綜合英語(yǔ)三unit 10 Winning the Lottery課件

UNIT10綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLEARNINGOBJECTIVESImaginethefuture想象未來(lái)Talkaboutthefuture談?wù)撐磥?lái)Discusspossibilities討論可能性Expressregret表達(dá)遺憾綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotterySmalldiscussion:howtobeamulti-millionaire?DiligenceGodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.OpportunityOpportunityfavorsonlythepreparedmind.PerseveranceSuccessdependsuponone'sperseveranceanddiligence.StrongwillWherethereisawill,thereisaway.Haveyoueverimaginewinningthelottery?綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryWhatwouldyoudoifyouwonalottery?1.Haveyoueverboughtanylotterytickets?

Andhaveyouwonanymoney?2.Whydopeopleliketobuylotterytickets?Trytheirluckonlotterytickets:havesomemoneyproblems/fulfilltheirlong-cherisheddream/maketheirlifemorecolorful3.Whatwouldyouspendthemoneyonifyouwonalargesumofmoneyinalottery?Quitthejob/buyabigvilla,yacht,carandotherluxuriousitems/travelaroundtheworld/donatetothecharity綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryNEWWORDSANDPHRASESDaydream:vi做白日夢(mèng) solution:n解決方法Yearly:adj.每年的 payment:n付款，支付Spree:n無(wú)節(jié)制的狂熱行為 sweetheart:n情人，愛人Convertible:adj.汽車有折蓬的 yacht:n游艇Trustfund:信托基金 realestateagent:房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人Modest:adj.適度的 trailer:拖車式活動(dòng)住房Foundation:n基金 seniorcitizens:老人Needy:adj.貧困的 blessing:n祝福Nursinghome:療養(yǎng)院 escort:v護(hù)送Claim:v要求，認(rèn)領(lǐng) pressconference:新聞發(fā)布會(huì)Hound:v追逐 financialadvisor:財(cái)政顧問(wèn)Jackpot:n彩票頭獎(jiǎng) highlight:v使顯著，突出Cruiseship:游覽輪船 penmanship:書法Marksmanship:射擊 scholarship:獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金Archeryclub:劍術(shù)俱樂部綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryFOCUSQUESTIONS1.Accordingtothearticle,iswinningthelotteryaneasything?2.WasGloriaMitchemverygladatwinningtheFloridalotteryprize?Whyorwhynot?3.Whatdoestheauthorofthisarticlethinkaboutwinningthelottery?No,itisn’t.Theoddsofwinningthelotteryareverysmall.No,shewasn’t,becauseherlifewasdisturbedafterwinningthelottery.Theauthorthinkswinningthelotterycanopenthedoortoworryaswellashappiness,butitisnotthateasytochangeone’slifeafterwinning.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryTask2onpage101whatdothesepronounsreferto?1.it:winningthelottery2.they:thestateswhichsetuplotterygames3.you:anyone/aperson4.their:thepeoplewhowinthelottery5.They:ChristenceCooperandherhighschoolsweetheart6.I:SheelahRyan7.her:GloriaMitchem8.you:anyone/aperson綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryPartItherealityVStheclaimTheclaim:thepeoplewhowinthelotterywillquitthejobandspendthemoneyonluxuriousthings.Thereality:manypeoplestillkeepthejobandareverycarefulabouthowtheyspendtheirmoney.1.Manypeoplehavefoundthemselvesdaydreamingaboutwinningamilliondollars-asasolutiontotheirmoneyproblemsorasapathtohappinessandalifeofluxury.許多人察覺自己總是夢(mèng)想著贏得百萬(wàn)鈔票，總以為這樣就能解決因?yàn)槿卞X帶來(lái)的各種問(wèn)題，就能過(guò)上富足而快樂的生活。Findoneself+doing/介詞短語(yǔ)：發(fā)現(xiàn)自己總在做某事或處于某種狀態(tài)綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryFindoneselfdoing/介詞短語(yǔ)Afterherhusbandjoinedthearmy,shefoundherselfexpectinghismessagesallthetime.自從丈夫參軍后，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己一直期待著他的消息。獵人進(jìn)入了森林，馬上發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處在危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中。Thehunterwentintotheforestandsoonfoundhimselfindanger.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryAsolutiontosth:解決問(wèn)題的辦法Weputalltheeffortstogethertoworkoutasolutiontowaterpollution.類此的用法有：Apathto:通往……的道路Thereisn’tsuchastraightpathtosuccess.沒有直通成功之路。Thekeyto:關(guān)鍵Thekeytodoinganythingwellistohaveapositiveattitude.做好任何事情的關(guān)鍵是擁有積極的態(tài)度。綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint2.Thestatesviewlotteriesasawaytomakemoney,sinceonlyabouthalfofwhattheytakeinisgivenbackasprizemoney.各州把彩票業(yè)看成是一種賺錢的辦法，因?yàn)槭丈蟻?lái)的錢只有一半是作為獎(jiǎng)金返回給獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)叩?。View…as:把……當(dāng)作=consider…asPeopleviewthenewgenerationasagroupwithconfidenceandfullofindividuality.Since:表示原因，

后接顯而易見、順理成章的原因。Sinceit’slate,Ishallgohomerightnow.Thecompany

haschangedalotsincehetookovertheposition.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryTakein:吸收，接納Getridofthestaleandtakeinthefresh.吐故納新。Takein的不同意思。1.OnweekendstheSmithsusuallydrivetothecountrysideandtakeinthefreshairthere.

2.Beforeyoutranslateasentence,youshouldfirsttakeinthemeaningofthewords.3.Thesalesmanhavetakenintheoldpeopleandmadethembuytheirpoorquality.

吸收領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解欺騙，蒙騙綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoints3.Theprizeisusuallybrokendownintoasmanyastwentysmaller,yearlypaymentsinsteadofonehugepayment.彩票獎(jiǎng)金通常是被分成二十分小額獎(jiǎng)金按年兌換，而不是一下全部付給獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)?。Breakdown：1.劃分成部分，分解Chemicalsinthebodybreakourfooddownintousefulsubstances.人體中的化學(xué)元素把食物分解成有用的物質(zhì)。2.Hefinallyresignhisjobbecausehehealthbrokedown.Theircarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport.損壞，如身體衰敗，汽車拋錨綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint4.Theoddsofwinningthelotteryareverysmall.Infact,youaremorelikelytobestruckbylightningthantobecomeaninstantmillionaire.事實(shí)上，中彩票的機(jī)率非常小。實(shí)際上你一夜暴富的機(jī)會(huì)比被雷電擊中的機(jī)會(huì)還要少。Odds:n.希望，可能性，

幾率Theoddsareagainstus.我們勝算很小。Whataretheodds?成功的幾率是多少？Sheisatoddswithherboss.她與她的老板不和。綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryoddsandendsoddsandends:零碎的東西；雜湊雜七雜八的東西Igotalotofodds

and

endstodohere.我這兒還有不少善后事宜要處理.Shespentthedaysortingthroughaboxfullofodds

and

ends.她花一天工夫整理裝滿小玩意兒的箱子。Odd:adj.1.3isanoddnumber.3是一個(gè)奇數(shù)數(shù)字。2.Levineimmediatelynoticedsomethingodd.萊文很快注意到一些古怪的現(xiàn)象。3.Sheknitsatoddmoments.她利用零碎時(shí)間編織。

綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryBelikelytodosth:很可能做某事Sinceyou’vegotahighscore,youarelikelytobeenrolledinthecollege.既然你的分?jǐn)?shù)很高，你很有可能被學(xué)校錄取。從事志工工作的孩子,比較可能在長(zhǎng)大后變成有愛心的成年人.Childrenwhodovolunteerworkaremorelikely

togrowupto

becaringadults.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLANGUAGEPOINTS5.HavetheyachievedtheAmericandream-aretheyoneasystreet?他們實(shí)現(xiàn)了他們的夢(mèng)想了嗎？他們是過(guò)著無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的生活嗎？Americandream:Itisabeliefthataslongaspeopleafterahardstrugglewillbeabletoachievetheidealofabetterlife,thatis,peoplehavetoworkthroughtheirownhardwork,courage,creativityanddeterminationtomovetowardsprosperity,ratherthanrelyonspecificsocialclassesandotherassistance.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLottery

Formanyimmigrants,theStatueofLibertywastheirfirstviewoftheUnitedStates,signifyingfreedomandpersonalliberty.ThestatueisaniconicsymboloftheUnitedStatesandoftheAmericanDream.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryItisfuntodosth:做某事很有錢It’sfuntoplaythetrumpet.（吹小號(hào)）類此的用法：It’sinterestingtodosth,it’sdifficulttodosthQuitthejob:辭職Quittheschool:退學(xué)Quitsmoking:戒煙綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryPart2(para.4-6)therealexperiences6.WhenChristeneCooperwon$19millionintheCalifornialottery,shewasa20-year-oldstudentworkingtwojobs.當(dāng)ChristeneCooper贏得190萬(wàn)美元的加利福尼亞大彩，她還只是打著兩份工的20歲的學(xué)生。shewasa20-year-oldstudentworkingtwojobs.=shewasa20-year-oldstudentwhoworkedtwojobs.這個(gè)村的村民仍舊過(guò)著入不敷出的生活。Peoplelivinginthisvillagehaven’tmettheirendsyet.Peoplewholiveinthisvillagehaven’tmettheirendsyet.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoints7.Becausetheywereabletoaffordtoliveontheirown,sheandherhighschoolsweetheartgotmarried.因?yàn)樗麄儚慕?jīng)濟(jì)上自立了，她和高中時(shí)的男朋友結(jié)了婚。Affordtodosth:支付得起，常與can,beableto連用。Theyoungstersfindithardtoaffordahouseinthebigcities.Onone’sown:獨(dú)自的，常放在句尾。既然你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大，你應(yīng)該自己做決定。Sinceyouhavegrownup,youshouldmakedecisionsonyourown.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint7.Aretiredrealestateagent,shecontinuestoliveabasicallymodestlifestyledespitethe$2.8millionshereceiveseveryyear.她是一名退休的房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人，盡管她每年可以收到280萬(wàn)美元的獎(jiǎng)金，她還是繼續(xù)過(guò)著基本上比較平淡的生活方式.Despite：prep.

inspiteof盡管Despitehisadvancedyears，heislearningtodrive．

雖然年事已高，他現(xiàn)在在學(xué)駕駛汽車。

綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotterypractice盡管病的很重，他還是來(lái)參加了會(huì)議。Althoughhewasseriouslyill,hecametoHecametothemeeting.Hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint8.TheRyanFoundationsetsupprogramstoassistsinglemothersandseniorscitizens.Ryan基金會(huì)設(shè)立一些項(xiàng)目幫助單身母親和老年人這樣需要經(jīng)濟(jì)幫助的人。Theseniorpeople:老年人Theold,oldpeople,theelderly,theaged年輕人：Theyoung,youngpeople,youngsters,adolescents,teenagersIfyou'vereachedyourgoldenyears,comeflywithustoFrance--untilJune1,it's20percentofftheregularfareifyou'reover60.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotterydoyouknowthesephrases?空巢老人失獨(dú)家庭養(yǎng)老院emptynester"shidu"families,thetermforparentsthathavelosttheironlychildnursery/nursinghomeeldercarehome/eldercarecenterseniorcenter綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint9.ForGloriaMitchem,winningtheFloridalotteryprizeof$37.4millionwasmoreofaproblemthanablessing.對(duì)GloriaMitchem來(lái)說(shuō)，贏得佛羅里達(dá)州3740萬(wàn)美元大獎(jiǎng)，與其說(shuō)是福氣，不如說(shuō)是個(gè)麻煩。Bemoreof+sththan+sth:與其說(shuō)，還不如說(shuō)，是……而不是，通常than前后兩個(gè)名詞意思相反。他們的關(guān)系說(shuō)是合作，不如說(shuō)是競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。Theirrelationshipismoreofcompetitionthancooperation.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint10.shewaslivinginasmalltownandworkinginanursinghomewhenshefoundoutshewasawinner.她獲悉中獎(jiǎng)的時(shí)候，正在一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)里的一所養(yǎng)老院工作。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常與when+一般過(guò)去時(shí)搭配，表示在某個(gè)事情發(fā)生之前一直在做某事。Iwasworkinginmyofficewhenmyoldfrienddroppedin.學(xué)生們一直在討論考試情況，這時(shí)老師進(jìn)來(lái)了。Thestudentsweretalkingabouttheexamwhentheirteachercamein.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryPart3para.7winningalotterymaynotchangeone’slife11.Eventhelotteryagenciesrecognizethatwinningcanopenthedoortoworryaswellashappiness.即便是彩票代理處也意識(shí)到中大彩既會(huì)帶來(lái)快樂也會(huì)帶來(lái)煩惱。toopenthedoortosth:打開……之門12.Towinthelotteryyouonlyneedluck,buttomanagethechangesinyourlifethatcomewiththejackpot,youneedlotsofpanningandgoodadvice.中彩票你需要的只是運(yùn)氣，但是隨著這一大筆錢的到來(lái)，如何把握你生活中出現(xiàn)的種種變化，你需要的卻是精心的安排和良好的建議。

綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryTask4onpage101SheelahRyan:1,5ChristeneCooper:2,3GloriaMitchem:4,6Task5LeadershipFriendshipPenmanshipMarksmanshipscholarship

綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotteryLesson47.AriskybusinessReadthedialogueandanswerthequestions：1.whydoesJuliechoosethejoboffirefighting?2.WheredoesSaminventhismoney?3.WhydoesJuliesuggestSamnottoquithisjob?Becausesheenjoysit.Shefeelsasshe’sdoingsthreallyimportantforthepeopleofthatcity.Heputhismoneyintorealestate.Becausesheconsidersrealestateariskybusiness.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLottery展望未來(lái)：1.一般將來(lái)時(shí)will(not)dosth表示將來(lái)要做某事，課文中的例子：I’llbehonestwithyou,Julie.我不會(huì)騙你的。We’llseeaboutthat,Sam.那讓我們看看吧。2.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)will(not)bedoingsth:表示將來(lái)要一直做某事Fiveyearsfromnowyou’llbetellingpeople:五年后你將沒完沒了地跟人們說(shuō)……infact,prettysoonI’llbestayingathomeallthetime,justcountingmymoney.Iwon’tberiskingmylifefightingfires.WhenIleavehere,I’llreallybemakingalotofmoney.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLottery要是……就好了，表示懊悔1.對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)：IfI‘dfinished,Iwouldhavemadealotofmoneyeventually。如果我那時(shí)完成了學(xué)業(yè)，早就掙大錢了。如果我那時(shí)掙多點(diǎn)，早就買了一棟房子了。IfI’dhadmoremoney,Iwouldhaveboughtahouse.2。對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的假設(shè)：IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyahouse.綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLottery大話西游中的真摯表白：如果上天能夠給我一個(gè)再來(lái)一次的機(jī)會(huì)，我會(huì)對(duì)那個(gè)女孩子說(shuō)三個(gè)字：我愛你。如果非要在這份愛上加上一個(gè)期限，我希望是……一萬(wàn)年！IfIweregivenanotherchance,Iwouldsaythreewordstothatgirl:Iloveyou.Iftherewereatermforthislove,Iwishitwouldbetenthousandyears!綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLottery虛擬條件句(148)

IfIhadacar,Iwouldlendittoyou.

構(gòu)主從成句時(shí)態(tài)虛擬條件句主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）主語(yǔ)+would+動(dòng)詞原形與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去完成式（haddone)主語(yǔ)+wouldhavedone綜合英語(yǔ)三unit10WinningtheLotterypracticeIfRachel(be)

sensible,she