2021-2022學(xué)年云南省曲靖市騰沖第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年云南省曲靖市騰沖第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.LiNareturnedtoWuhanaftertheGames,______,asisknowntous,shehadbeenbroughtupandtrainedtobeagoldmedalistoftennis.Awhen

Bthat

Cwhich

Dwhere參考答案：D2.Thenewproductis__________beforeitisputonthemarket.

A.triedout

B.triedon

C.triedfor

D.tried參考答案：A3.30．-I

asanactorfor5yesra，butlneverfeltcontent．

-Isthatwhyyouturnedwriter?

A．worked

B．wouldwork

C．havebeenworking

D．haveworked參考答案：A略4.Hetoldusaboutthe____newsina____voice.A.amazing;surprising

B.amazed;surprised

C.amazing;surprised

D.amazed;surprising參考答案：C5.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas____result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin______danger.A.a;the B.a;/ C.the;a

D./;the

參考答案：B6.

Myopinionaboutthemoderneducationisnotsimilarto____oftheotherteachers’.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.those參考答案：B7.Asisknown,women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmenandislinkedto_____thesmellofbabies.

A.those;recognize

B.that;recognizing

C.it;torecognize

D.one;recognize參考答案：B8._____thetrees______intheparknextSaturday?

A.will;beplanted

B.will;planted

C.will;plant

D.will;beplanting參考答案：A9.Theordercame______thesoldiers______thesmallvillagethenextmorning.

A.that;hadtoleave

B.that;shouldleave

C./;mustleave

D.when;shouldleave參考答案：B略10.—HowcleverElizais!—Oh！Sherememberseverypoeminthebook_______shewroteit.A．inorderthat

B．a(chǎn)sif

C．evenif

D．sothat參考答案：B11.Philwas_________________thetopprize.A．rewarded

B．a(chǎn)warded

C．gathered

D．gained參考答案：B略12.Irequestedthatyou________thetaskontime.A．finished

B．finish C．couldfinish

D．wouldfinish參考答案：B[request后接賓語(yǔ)從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should＋動(dòng)詞原形。]13.Theteachertookthestudent'sillnessintoaccount,soshemadehim passtheexam.A.originally B.narrowlyC.namely D.informally參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：老師考慮到這個(gè)學(xué)生的病情，勉強(qiáng)使他通過(guò)了考試。A.originally最初地；B.narrowly勉強(qiáng)地；C.namely也就是；換句話說(shuō)；D.informally非正式地。根據(jù)句意可知選B。14.MyeyesightwassogoodthatIcouldevenmakeoutfourfiguresmoving____.A.verylongdistances

B.fromadistanceC.atadistance

D.inthedistance參考答案：D23.－Excuseme!

－________－HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?A.Yes?

B.That’sOK.

C.What’swrong?

D.Pardon?參考答案：A略16.—Wouldyouliketoseethefilmwithme?—No,Iwon't.It'ssocold.________，Ihaveseenthefilmmanytimes.A.Therefore

B.ThatisC.Yousee

D.What'smore參考答案：Dwhat'smore常用來(lái)表示一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，意為“而且”，它常用來(lái)陳述另一個(gè)原因。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)

WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecondhandcarfor＄200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore__36__thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim_37_muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter_38_it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly_39_tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so_40_ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave'sfriendSamsawthathewas_41_whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What's_42_,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay43_moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam's44_wassensible(合理的),heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread“Forsale:smallcar,_45_verylittlepetrol,onlytwoowners.Bargainat50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno_46_.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry(詢問(wèn)).Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketoseehimaboutthe47.“Allright,”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno'clockthenextmorningwouldbe_48_ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI'll_49_mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto_50_it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Dave51

thecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,_52_towaitthereforthepeoplewhohadansweredhisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto_53_thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(殘骸).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarasclean_54_itcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave'scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis_55_tousyet,sir?”36.A.directly B.safely C.easily D.properly37.A.such

B.so C.very D.too38.A.keep B.sell C.repair D.throw39.A.generous B.lucky C.ashamed D.anxious40.A.some B.none C.neither D.most41.A.delighted B.upset C.calm D.astonished42.A.on B.for C.in D.up43.A.get B.miss C.learn D.find44.A.advice B.message C.request D.description45.A.spends B.loses C.has D.uses46.A.doubt B.help C.answer D.trouble47.A.car B.advertisement C.agreement D.call48.A.exact B.early C.suitable D.late49.A.follow B.meet C.bring D.introduce50.A.test B.gain C.admire D.recognize51.A.made B.repaired C.parked D.put52.A.happening B.meaning C.turning D.failing53.A.forget B.show C.disagree D.admit54.A.as B.that C.like D.such55.A.bargain B.sale C.accident D.result參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor,”shethought.Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.“I’mnotatallsurprised,”hesaid.“It’sclearwhatyourproblemis.”Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.“Ifyoudon’tdowhatIsay,Mrs.Parker,”hesaid,“youwillhaveaheartattack.Itcouldkillyou.”Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctor’s.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutcher’sshop（肉鋪）.“I’dliketenpoundsofsteak（牛排）,please,”shesaid.“Certainly,madam,”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale（天平）.“That’sjustundertenpounds,”hesaid.“That’sbigenough,”Mrs.Parkersaid.Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.“At4.99apound.Thatwillbe49.50,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?”“Oh,Idon’twanttobuythemeat,”Mrs.Parkersaid.“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyit,”thebutcherrepliedangrily,“whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?”“MydoctortoldmethatIamoverweightandhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsoffleshlookedlike.”5.ThereasonwhyEllenParkervisitedthedoctoristhat________.A.shehadhadaheartattack.B.shehadaproblemwithherhealth.C.shewasunhappyaboutherweight.D.shecouldnotsleepwell.6.Parkeraskedfortenpoundsofsteakbecause________.A.shewantedtobuysomefordinner.B.shewantedtoloseweight.C.herdoctorhadtoldhertoeatsteak.D.shewantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.7.WhatwasEllenParker’srealproblem？A.Sheatetoomuchsteak.

B.Sheweighedtoomuch.C.Thedoctordidnotknow.

D.Shecouldnotwalkveryquickly....8.WhatdidthedoctorthinkmighthappentoEllen？A.Shemightputonmoreweight.

B.Shemightstopeatingtoomuch.C.Shemighthaveaheartattack.

D.Shemightgotoanotherdoctor.參考答案：5.B

6.D

7.B

8.C試題分析：這篇幽默故事的大意是：EllenParker由于身體虛弱去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生建議她減肥。EllenParker聽(tīng)從了醫(yī)生的建議，卻進(jìn)了一家賣肉的商店并向店主要了10磅重的一塊牛排。當(dāng)?shù)曛饕跺X(qián)時(shí)，她卻說(shuō)自己并不想賣肉，只是想看看10磅肉到底有多大一塊。至此，我們知道EllenParker到肉店去的目的并非買肉，而是想要弄明白自己如果減掉10磅肉的話，到底需要減下多大一塊。5.B這是一道信息歸納題。根據(jù)文章首段的“EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.”句意：EllenParker擔(dān)心她的身體健康。她不能走路很快，爬樓困難、氣喘吁吁。由此，我們得出“EllenParker的健康有問(wèn)題”這一結(jié)論。故選B。6.D這是一道細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案源自短文最后一段的“Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsoffleshlookedlike.”一句中。EllenParker到肉店去并非是為了買肉，而是要看看10磅肉究竟有多大一塊。7.B這是一道邏輯推理題。文章第一段提到EllenParker的身體很虛弱，最后點(diǎn)明醫(yī)生讓她減肥10磅。據(jù)此，我們可以推斷出她所有的健康問(wèn)題皆由身體肥胖所致。8.C這是一道推理判斷題。根據(jù)醫(yī)生和EllenParker的對(duì)話“Ifyoudon’tdowhatIsay,Mrs.Parker,”hesaid,“youwillhaveaheartattack.Itcouldkillyou.”如果你不按著我說(shuō)的去做，你將得心臟病，它會(huì)殺死你的。從醫(yī)生和EllenParker的對(duì)話中可以知道，如果她繼續(xù)這樣她可能會(huì)患心臟病.19.PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised￡70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White'ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethanl,300hoursinthesaddle（車座）anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithlynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.TheworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.Forl,000kilometershebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.21.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he________.A.broketheworldrecord

B.collectedmoneyforOxfamC.destroyedseveralbikes

D.travelledabout1300hours22.Whatdoestheword"epic"inParagraphlmostprobablymean?A.Veryslowbutexciting.

B.Verylonganddifficult.C.Verysmoothbuttiring.

D.Verylonelyanddepressing.23.Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite_______.A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIranB.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcoldC.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustraliaD.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A.Imaginative.

B.Independent. C.Modest. D.Determined.

參考答案：21．B22．B23．C24.D23.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)3、4句TheworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.Forl,000kilometershebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.可知在騎行途中他要和大風(fēng)斗爭(zhēng)。故C項(xiàng)正確。24.D總結(jié)歸納題。Phil單人騎自行車環(huán)游全球，騎壞輪胎和鏈條。這是非常艱難的行程，而他做到了。說(shuō)明他非常有決心和毅力。故D項(xiàng)正確。【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文屬于詞義猜測(cè)題。在閱讀中我們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到許多生詞。這時(shí)許多同學(xué)立即翻閱詞典，查找詞義。這樣做不但費(fèi)時(shí)費(fèi)力，而且影響閱讀速度、影響對(duì)語(yǔ)篇的整體把握。事實(shí)上，閱讀材料中的每個(gè)詞與它前后的詞語(yǔ)或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系。我們可以利用語(yǔ)境（各種已知信息）推測(cè)、判斷某些生詞的詞義。近年來(lái)全國(guó)統(tǒng)一高考中加大了對(duì)考生猜詞義能力的考查，因此，掌握一定的猜詞技巧，對(duì)突破高考閱讀理解、提高我們的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力都有非常重要的意義。做這種類型的題，要根據(jù)詞、詞組、句子所在的語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷其意義。因此熟練掌握一些猜詞技巧是做好這類題的關(guān)鍵。命題者在出這類題時(shí)慣用常規(guī)詞義來(lái)麻痹考生，我們要特別注意熟詞生義，切不可脫離語(yǔ)境想當(dāng)然。猜測(cè)詞義時(shí)，要掌握以下三個(gè)做題要領(lǐng)和六種解題技巧：技巧

1

Definition

定義法：一般通過(guò)定義/定語(yǔ)從句/詞組或同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)確定詞義

It

will

be

very

hard

but

very

brittle—that

is

,

it

will

break

easily

.

從后面的解釋中，我們可以了解到brittle是“易碎的，脆的”的意思

The

herdsman

,

who

looks

after

sheep,

earns

about

650

yuan

a

year.

定語(yǔ)從句中l(wèi)ooks

after

sheep就表明了herdsman的詞義為“牧羊人”。

技巧

2

Contrast

對(duì)比法：利用文中的反義詞、表對(duì)比關(guān)系的詞猜測(cè)詞義。

表示對(duì)比的詞有but

、

yet

、

while

、however、

otherwise等。

Although

the

early

morning

had

been

very

cool,

the

noonday

sun

was

tropical.

根據(jù)對(duì)比關(guān)系，這里cool和tropical是相反的意義，很容易判斷理tropical的意思為：

Hot

熱的

技巧3Cause￡Effect

因果法：從原因推測(cè)結(jié)果，從結(jié)果推測(cè)原因

1.

Hat

museum

is

so

immense

that

it

will

be

impossible

to

see

all

the

exhibits

in

one

day.

既然一天之內(nèi)看不完所有的展品，這個(gè)博物館當(dāng)然是夠“大的”了。

2.The

lack

of

movement

caused

the

muscles

to

weaken.

Sometimes

the

weakness

was

perma