2021-2022學(xué)年四川省廣元市袁家壩中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省廣元市袁家壩中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Motheraskedtheyoungestkid_____________withhistoycar.

A.whatthematteris

B.whatisthematter

C.whatthematterwas

D.whatwasthematter參考答案：D2.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrictfrom6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallen

B.hadfallen

C.isfalling

D.wasfalling參考答案：A

解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inthepasttwoyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選A。3.Heisa______person,forheneverfailstocarryouthispromises.A.confident B.friendly

C.reliable

D.lovely

參考答案：C4.Ahousemayservemanypurposes,butitsmain___istoprovideshelter.A.rank

B.approach

C.function

D.theme參考答案：C略5.Theprocessingsecretofthenewproductwas________bythereporter,whohadlittlesenseofkeepingthesecret.A.letinto

B.letoutC.letdown

D.letbe參考答案：B句意：新產(chǎn)品的加工工藝秘密被那個(gè)沒有保密意識(shí)的記者泄露了出去。letout“泄露；放掉”；letinto“讓……進(jìn)入(知道)”；letdown“放下；降低；使……失望”；letbe“聽任；不打擾”。6.What________itwillbewhenyou

onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.funny;lay參考答案：B7.Forpeoplelivinginthevillage,itwasthefirsttimethatthey______from______clothesintheriver.A.werebanned;washing B.werebanned;beingwashing C.hadbanned;washing D.hadbeenbanned;washing 參考答案：D8.As_____matteroffact,Idon’tlike_____dessertheselectedformetogoon_____diet.A.a;/;a

B.a;the;a

C.the;a;/

D.the;/;/參考答案：B9.---Doyouwantmetoreturnthebookforyou?---No,don’t____________.Icanmanageitmyself.A.

bother

B.trouble

C.disturb

D.interrupt參考答案：A10.—Whichis___________,ChinaorRussia?—Russiais___________thanChina,Ithink.A.larger;larger B.thelargest;largerC.thelager;larger D.thelarger;larger參考答案：D11.Thistoyismeant_______Tomashisbirthdaypresent.

A.to

B.for

C.by

D.with參考答案：B12.Itwas

terribleearthquakeand

numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：A13.——I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthisthistime.——________!I’msureyou‘llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.GoodluckC.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D試題分析：考查交際用語：A．Goahead請(qǐng)便B．Goodluck祝好運(yùn)C．Noproblem沒問題D．Cheerup振作起來，句意：--我在想明天的考試?？峙挛也荒芡ㄟ^。--振作起來，我確定你可以成功的。選D。點(diǎn)評(píng)：情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語境，同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思，平時(shí)多熟記交際用語，尤其是一些與漢語相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景，選擇最佳問句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語的良好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語水平，熟練掌握日常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問答語。14.Listentothewind.We_____

terribleweather.A.haveB.aregoingtohaveC.willhaveD.havehad參考答案：B15.Kelly_______hersisterisamemberoftheschoolbasketballclub.A.aswellas

B.aswell

C.also

D.and參考答案：A16.ThisisthethirdtimeI____Hainan.ThesecondtimeI____herewasonChristmasDaylastyear.A.havevisited,came

B.havevisited,havecomeC.visited,came

D.visited,hadcome參考答案：A二、完型填空17.FouryearsagoraysweetmomwenttobewithherLord.Shediditherway.Igot1hecallatwork,andIheadedhomequickly.MoraandDadlivedonasmallfarmthattheyhadownedsinceIwasseven.Ihatedgoingthereeveryweekend.TherewasnothingforayounggirltodobutwatchtheonestationontheoldTVset,iftheweatherallowedreception.Mymom,ontheotherhand,lovedthepeaceandquietofthelandandlovedtoworkinthegardenamongherflowersandvegetables.Theplacewasrustic,withnoindoorplumbingorheat.Wehadabigwoodstoveinthekitchenthatdiditsbesttoheatthelittlefarmhouse,butitalwaysseemedcoldandtooquiettoroe.Intheevenings,mymomandIwouldsitforhourssinginginthelittlekitchen.IsangthemelodyandMomharmonized.Herfavoritesongwas“MoonRiver”andwesangitoverandover.MomtoldmestoriesabouthowwhenIwasalittlegirl,IcouldsingbeforeIcouldtalk.Shelovedtotellhowmyplaypen(嬰兒圈欄)satinthekitchennexttotheradioandtherewasonesongIparticularlylovedcalled“IvoryTower”.Astimepassed,Ihadmyownchildrenandwenttovisiteveryweekortwo.Thekidslovedthefarmandthetractorrideswithmydad.Me,well,Istillhatedthesilenceofthefarm.Whilemymomlovedtositatherkitchentableandlookoutathergardenandflowersandretellailtheoldstories,Imissedthehustleandbustle(喧鬧)ofmylifeathome.ButIsattherelisteningquietlyasshereminisced.Now,IsatbackinthesilenceandthesilencewasdeafeningsoIfinallyleanedovertoturnonanoldradio.Musicalwayscomfortedme.Myheartskippedabeat.“MoonRiver”wasplayingontheradio.Isattherestunned,withatearrunningdownmycheek,asIlistenedtoeveryfamiliarnote.Thentheradioannouncerofthisoldiestationcameon.“Here’sonewehaven’theardinawhile,”andanunfamiliarsongbegan.IbegantocryharderasIheardthewordssungovertheairwaves.“Comedown,comedownfromyourIvoryTower...”62.Thewriterdidn’tlikestayinginthefarmforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat

.A.itwastoocoldandquietB.shecouldonlysingonesonginthesmallfarmC.therewasnothingmorethatcouldmakeherexcitedD.Theplacewasrustic,withnoindoorplumbingorheat63.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatthewriter’smother

.A.passedawayfouryearsago B.leftthesmallfarmwithLordC.leftforLordtoliveherownway D.preferredtobewithLord64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwasabletosingbeforeshecouldspeak.B.Thewriterpreferredtoliveabusylifeinthecity.C.Thewriterwasstillquitefamiliarwiththesong“IvoryTower”.D.Thewritertreasuredallherchildhoodmemoriesinthesmallfarmhouse.65.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Cherishlife B.MyhappychildhoodC.Oursmallfarmhouse D.Mom’smusic參考答案：62-65BACD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解OneCanada,TwoLanguagesCanadaisoneofthefewnationsintheworldtohavetwoofficiallanguages:EnglishandFrench.Thereare10provincesinthecountrybutonlyoneofthese—Quebecisknownas“FrenchCanada”.ThisisbecauseitwasfoundedbyFrenchexplorerswhileBritishadventurersdiscoveredtherest.CanadalefttheBritishempire(帝國(guó))in1867tobecomeanindependentcountryandEnglishandFrenchhavebeenrecognizedastheofficiallanguageseversince.MostpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageandthetwonationaltelevisionnetworksbroadcastinEnglishthroughoutthecountry.ApartfrominQuebecandafewplacesontheeastcoast,Frenchtelevisionisveryrare.Thesamegoesfortrafficsignsandmenus,forexample,outsideofQuebec,thereareonlyafewplaceswhereyou’llseetrafficsignsinFrench.Inrestaurants,it’salmostimpossibletofindFrenchonthemenuunlessyouareintheheartland(中心地帶)ofFrenchCanada.However,all

productssoldinCanadamust,bylaw,havelabels(標(biāo)簽)andinstructionsinbothlanguages.InCanada’sEnglishspeakingprovinces,officialbilingualism(雙語)meansthatstudentscanchoosetocompleteaspecialFrenchlanguagecourse.Underthisprogram,theyaretaughtmostoftheirsubjectsinFrench.Ifastudentbeginsthecourseinkindergarten(幼兒園)orGradeOne,itislikelythatalltheirlessonswillbeinFrench.However,iftheystartatjuniorhighschool,25percentoftheteachingwillcontinuetobeinEnglish.39.HowmanyprovincesarethereinCanada?A.Ten.

B.Nine.

C.Eleven.

D.Two.40.WhichcountrycontrolledCanadabeforeitsindependence?A.France.

B.Britain.

C.America.

D.Germany41.WherecanyouwatchFrenchtelevisionprograms?A.OnlyinQuebec.B.InQuebecandafewotherplaces.C.Fromthetwonationaltelevisionnetworks.D.AlloverCanada42.WhatdoweknowabouttheeducationinCanada?A.InEnglishspeakingprovincesonlyEnglishcoursesareoffered.B.IfyouchooseaspecialFrenchlanguagecourse,mostofthesubjectsaretaughtinFrench.C.ThecoursesinprimaryschoolarealltaughtinEnglish.D.MostofthecoursesinjuniorhighschoolsaretaughtinEnglish.參考答案：39-42ABBB略19.InthemovieJurassicPark（1993）abillionairecreatesathemeparkfilledwithdinosaurs,broughtbackfromextinctionthroughcloningbyateamofscientists.Althoughthefilmisofcoursefictional,themethodsusedinittobringanimalsbackfromthedeadmaysoonbecomereality.ScientistsfromHarvardUniversityintheUSarecurrentlyworkingonresurrectingthewoollymammoth,amammalthatbecameextinctaround4,000yearsago.However,itwouldn''''tbeanexactcopyofthehairybeast."Ouraimistoproduceahybridelephant-mammothembryo,”ProfessorGeorgeChurch,headoftheteamofscientists,toldTheGuardian.“Actually,itwouldbemorelikeanelephantwithanumberofmammothtraits.We''''renotthereyet,butitcouldhappeninacoupleofyears."Theteamishopingtomakea“mammophant”-amixbetweenanelephantandamammoth.Itwouldbelikearegularelephantbuthavefeaturesfromthemammoththatwouldmakeitmoreadaptabletocoldweather.Smallears,athicklayerofbodyfatand,ofcourse,longhairarewhathelpedthemammothliveinfreezingtemperatures.Sowhygothroughalltheeffortandexpensetobringbackananimalthatdiedoutthousandsofyearsago?Theanswerliesinclimatechange.It''''shopedthatthecreatureswillstopfrostintheworld''''stundrafrommeltingandreleasinghugeamountsofharmfulgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.Mammothsusedtokeepthetundrafromthawingbypunchingthroughsnowandallowingcoldairtocomein,"saidChurch.Inthesummer,theyknockeddowntreesandhelpedthegrassgrow."ChurchandhisteamareattemptingtomixmammothDNA,recoveredfromfrozensamplesoftheanimalfoundinSiberia,withthatoftheAsianelephant,whichisitsclosest.Therearecriticswhobelievethatthemediahasgotcarriedawaywiththestorythough,afterseveralwebsitesranheadlinessuchasWoollymammothswillberoamingEarthagainwithintwoyears.“Sofar,scientistshavemanagedtoincorporatetraitsofthemammothintoelephantDNA.Inafewyears,theyhopetomakeanembryo,butthat''''salongwayfromcreatingaviableembryo,"PopularSciencemagazinewrote.Somehaveevengonesofarastocallthestory“fakenews".Paleoanthropologist（古人類學(xué)家）JohnHawkswroteonblogplatformMedium:Isthisjustanothercaseofthemediasensationalizing（大肆渲染）whatisotherwiseagoodsciencestory?"Althoughwemaynotbeseeingwoollymammothsatthezooanytimeinthenearfuture,it''''sstillexcitingtoknowthatthereisstillthepossibilityofarealJurassicParksomeday,howevertinythatpossibilitymaybe.24.Theunderlinedword“resurrecting”inParagraph3probablymeans__________.A.makingsomethingadaptabletocurrentconditionB.studyingasampleofsomethingC.bringingsomethingbacktolifeD.producingahybridembryoofsomething25.Whatwouldamammophantlooklikeaccordingtothetext?A.Itwouldbeacombinationofelephant,mammothanddinosaur.B.Itwouldbeanexactcopyofthewoollymammothwithlonghair.C.Itwouldlooklikeanormalelephantbutalsosharesomemammothtraits.D.Itwouldbelikeabiggersizedelephantwithsmallearsandshorthair.26.WhatisthemainpurposeofproducingmammophantsaccordingtoChurch?A.Toimprovebiodiversity.B.Tohelpfightglobalwarming.C.Toremovefrostinthetundra.D.Tohelpgrassgrowinthetundra.27.Whatcanbeconcludedfro