2022-2023學年四川省巴中市渠縣臨學高一英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學年四川省巴中市渠縣臨學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Who_____itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It____beFather,butI’mnotsure.高考資源網(wǎng)

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must參考答案：B略2.Whentheteacherwokeupinhospital,shefoundherself

herstudentsandwasmovedtotears.A.wassurroundedby B.surrounding C.surroundedby D.surround參考答案：C3.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe_____.

A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.wasdoing

D.isdoing參考答案：C4.Thescienceofcomputer,____rapidprogresshasbeenmade,isthemostimportantofall.

A.towhich

B.fromwhich

C.inwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：C略5.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslike

shopsandrestaurants.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.why參考答案：A略6.

Thefoodheresmellsverygood,butwhatdoesitlike？A.feel

B.taste

C.touch

D.sense參考答案：

B

解析:考查系動詞。四個選項都可用作系動詞，都可以與介詞like搭配，根據(jù)題干意思選B，構成tastelike，意思是：嘗著…7.Anewcinema

here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D8.allow

A．slow

B．dawn

C．town

D．grow

參考答案：C9.Ipaid10for_________thismorningA.fourbottlemilksB.fourbottlesofmilkC.fourbottlesofmilksD.fourmilk參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞單復數(shù)。句意：今天早晨，我花十元錢買了四瓶牛奶。bottle被four修飾，用名詞復數(shù)，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式，故選B。10.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotsoheavyas_____I______togetinmyoldschoolA．that;wasused

B．what;used

C．which;used

D．that;used參考答案：B11.從A,B,C,D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.throw

A.nowadays

B.tomorrow

C.crowd

D.town2.July

A.thirsty

B.university

C.type

D.dirty3.cough

A.daughter

Benough

C.flight

D.neighbour4.houses

A.does

B.heroes

C.boxes

D.tomatoes

5.dangerous

A.Canadian

B.January

C.balance

D.advanced參考答案：BCBCA12.Withmoreandmorepeople__________theimportanceofEnglish,Englishtraininghasbecomeaprofit-makingindustry.A.haverealized

B.realizing

C.torealize

D.havingrealized

參考答案：B13.The

high-speed

train________lowestspeedcanreachabout250km/hgreatlybenefitswhoevertakesit.A.that B.whoseC.ofwhich D.where參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：最低時速可達250公里的高鐵極大地造福了乘坐它的人。________lowestspeedcanreachabout250km/h是定語從句，修飾thehigh-speedtrain，先行詞在從句中作定語，修飾lowestspeed，“thehigh-speedtrain’slowestspeed”意為“高鐵的最低時速”，表示“……的”，應用關系代詞whose。故選B。14.We_______greatimportancetocollegeeducation.A.explore

B.add

C.attach

D.employ參考答案：C略15.Ihatetheideaofgoingon________diet;Iprefertaking________exercise.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：D16.Thewinneroftheraceistallandthin;he_______bemyfriend,Mike,whoisshortandfat.

A.might

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.Should參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.___41___theturnofthecenturywhenjazzwasborn,Americahadnoprominent(突出的)___42___ofitsown.Nooneknowswhenjazzwas___43___,orbywhom.Butitbegantobe___44___intheearly1900s.JazzisAmerica’scontributionto___45___music.Comparedwithclassicalmusic,___46___followsformalEuropeantraditions,jazzisspontaneous(自發(fā)的)andfreedom.Itbubbles(涌動)withenergy___47___moods(情緒),interestsandemotionsofthepeople.Inthe1920s,___48___musicsoundedlikeAmerica.And___49___itdoestoday.The___50___ofthismusicareasinterestingasthemusic___51___.AmericanNegroes,___52___blacks,astheyarecalledtodaywerethejazzpioneers(先鋒).Theywerebroughttothesouthernstates___53___slaves.Theyweresoldtoplantationownersandforcedtoworklong___54___.WhenaNegrodiedhisfriendsands___55___aprocession(隊列)tocarrythebodytothegrave.InNewOrleans,abandoftenaccompaniedthe___56___.Onthewaytothegravethebandpalyedslow,sadmusicsuitedtheoccasion.___57___onthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Deathhadremovedoneoftheir___58___,butthelivingweregladtobealive.Thebandplayed___59___music.Thismusic___60___everyonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyformofjazz.41.A.By

B.At

C.In

D.On42.A.music

B.song

C.kind

D.style43.A.discovered

B.acted

C.invented

D.designed44.A.noticed

B.found

C.listened

D.heard45.A.classical

B.heavy

C.popular

D.light46.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who47.A.expressing

B.explaining

C.exposing

D.describing48.A.rap

B.pop

C.claasical

D.jazz49.A.as

B.so

C.either

D.neither50.A.origins

B.results

C.discoveries

D.resourses51.A.himself

B.itself

C.herself

D.oneself52.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or53.A.for

B.as

C.with

D.by54.A.months

B.weeks

C.hours

D.times55.A.took

B.made

C.hosted

D.formed56.A.advance

B.procession

C.body

D.march57.A.Even

B.Therefore

C.Furthermore

D.But58.numbers

B.members

C.s

D.relations59.A.sad

B.crazy

C.happy

D.mad60.A.got

B.gave

C.made

D.let參考答案：41---45BACAC

46---50BADBA

51---55BDBCD

56---60BDBCC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。OnenightlastFebruary,aseventeen-year-oldDuffydrovehomealongawindingroad,hesawastrangelightthrownagainstthetree.“Iknewitwasn’tthemoon”,hesaid.“IdrivethisroadallthetimeandInoticelittlethingsoutofplace.”

Duffystoppedhiscarandgotouttoexamine.Belowhimfardowninthedeepvalleylayabrokencarwithitsheadlightson.Thirtyminutesearlier,amanhaddrivenofftheedgeoftheroad,whichhasnoguardrail.Hiscarfellandrolledendoverend,landingonitstopmorethantwohundredfeetbelow.

Duffyrushedtocallforhelp,thenreturnedandgotdowntoreachtheinjureddriver.Snowcoveredthevalleyandthetemperaturewasbelowfreezing.Afterstrugglingbackupthecliff,Duffytookoffhisjacketandshirtandwrappedtheinjuredmanintime,alongwiththeblanketsfromhiscar.

Life-savingdeedsarestartingtobecomeusualactionforDuffy,theoldestofsevenchildren.Whenhewas12,hesavedhisten-year-oldbrotherfromdrowning.Twoyearsago,histhree-year-oldsisterateratpoison,andDuffycleanedouthermouth,makeherdrinkmilktoprotectherstomachandcalleddoctors.

“Wehavetriedtoteachthechildrengoodvalues,anditlookslikewehavegotsomerewardforit.”Hisfathersays.66.Thestrangelightcamefrom________.A.Thebrightmoon.

B.Duffy’scar.C.Thebrokencarinthevalley

D.anunknownplace67.Thephrase”landingonitstop”meansthecarlay_________.A.onthetopofthecliff

B.withitswheelsupward

C.withitsheadupward

D.ontheroadasusual68.Duffywrappedthemanbecause_________.A.hewasbadlyinjured

B.hehadlosttoomuchblood

C.hehadnothingon

D.itwastoocoldthatday69.Fromtheabovearticle,wecanseeDuffyhassaved________atleast.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five70.“Wehavetriedtoteachthechildrengoodvalues”mayprobablymeanDuffy’sparentsoftentelltheirchildren_________.A.tohelppeopleindanger

B.howtosavepeople’slivesC.torememberthevalueofthecar

D.howtodobusiness參考答案：CBDBA19.Ibentdownintheshadeunderasixty-foot-tallcactus（仙人掌）,waitingforthemtoappear.Thetimewaseightthirtyinthemorning.ForsevenmorningsIhadcometothesamedistantspotintheSonoranDesert,insouthernArizona.Iwasheretowatchtheroadrunner,asmallfast-runningbird.Ispottedtwobirdsunderabushwithredflowers.Theroadrunnersrushedoutfromunderit.Thebirdsmovedrapidlyonlongskinnylegs.Theirfeatherswerebrownandblack.Theirtailsweresevenincheslong.Roadrunnersusethetailforbalancewhenrunning.Thatday,theroadrunnersperformedacourtship（求婚）dance.Theyraninwildcircles.Suddenly,onestoppedandstoodstill,itsroundeyesfulloflight.Thesecondbirdtookholdofasmallstickoffthegroundandpresentedittothefirst,agiftservingasasymboloftheirpartnership.

Ireturnedtothespoteachday,leavingbitsofboiledchickenhopingtheywouldreturn.Roadrunnerseatsnakes,lizards,mice,beetles,andspiders.Foodisinshortsupplyinthedesert,somyofferingswerewelcome.Thepairgrewusedtome.

Soonafterthepairfinishedbuildingtheirnestsixwhiteeggsappearedinthenestbowl.Inaboutthreeweeks,sixroadrunnerchicks,skinasblackascoal,criedforfood.Theirparentsbroughtfoodsuchasfencelizardsandstinkbugs.Theyfedtheiryounguntiltheywereamonthandahalfold.

Earlyonemorning,acoyote（叢林狼）camearound,nosetotheground,forfreshbirdmeat.Theroadrunnersfearlesslydrovethecoyoteaway,butitwassoonback.Afterthreeattacksthecoyotewentawayforgood,tailbetweenitslegs.

Istoppedwatchingthenestwhen