模式1英語外研必修2同步課件33份reading and vocabulary

外研版高一年級(必修2)Module3Reading

and

vocabularyHaydn海頓D大調(diào)鋼琴協(xié)奏曲第一樂章Mozart莫扎特第40號交響曲Beethoven貝多芬命運交響曲ReadingNote

makingRead

the

passage

and

make

notesabout

the

threecomposers.BirthplaceA

village

in

AustriaAbout

hisfatherA(n)

1.

peasant

ExperienceHe

had

a

beautiful

singing

voice.

Afterstudying

music

in

Vienna,

he

worked

as2.

directorof

music

at

the

court

of

aprince.

Thirty

years

later,

he

moved

to

3.London

and

he

was

very

successful

there.Relationshipwith

theother

twoHe

changed

the

4.

symphony

into

alongpiecefor

alarge

orchestra.About

HaydnBirthplaceSalzburg,

AustriaAbout

hisfatherA(n)

5.

musician

and

orchestraconductorExperienceFrom

a

very

early

age:

had

musicaltalent

At

4:

learned

to

play

theharpsichord

At

5:

started

6.composing

music

At

6:

played

theharpsichord

in

a

concert

for

theEmpress

of

Austria

By

14:

hadcomposed

many

pieces

In

1781:

metHaydn

and

became

friendsAchievementHe

composed

more

than

7.

600

pieces

of

music.About

MozartBirthplaceBonn,

GermanyAbout

hisfatherA(n)

8.

singer

ExperienceVery

young:

showed

musical

talentIn

1791:

met

Haydn

and

Haydn

9.encouraged

himto

moveto

ViennaFor

the

rest

of

his

life:

became

verypopular

in

Vienna

and

stayed

thereDuring

the

last

years

of

his

life:

went10.

deaf

but

continued

composingAchievementHe

composed

many

pieces

offamousmusic.About

BeethovenDetailed

understanding

Read

the

text

carefully

and

decide

ifthese

statements

are

True

(T)

or

False(F).Haydn

is

known

as

“thefather

ofthesymphony”.Mozart

was

possibly

thegreatestmusical

genius

of

all

time.Haydn

lived

longer

than

Beethovenand

Mozartdied

atthe

ageof35.Haydn

was

27

years

older

thanMozartand

they

had

beenfriends

for

tenyears.Beethoven

thought

he

learntalotfromHaydn.Mozart

was

impressed

by

Beethovenbut

Beethoven

wasn’t

impressedbyHaydn.Read

partIandanswer:What

is

Haydnknown

as

all

over

theworld?He

is

known

as

“the

father

ofthesymphony’.How

did

Haydnchange

theformofsymphonies?He

changed

the

symphony

into

a

longpiece

for

alargeorchestra.3.

How

long

did

he

work

ineasternAustria?He

worked

in

eastern

Austria

for

30years.Decide

if

these

statements

about

Mozartare

true

or

false.1.

When

Mozart

was

four,

he

learned

toplaythepiano.2.

Mozart

composed

more

than

600pieces

of

music.3.

Mozart

and

Haydn

were

friends

for

tenyears.4.

Mozart’s

father

was

a

musician

andsymphony

conductor.FTTFRead

part

3

and

fill

in

theblanks.Beethoven

was

born in

Bonn,Germany.He

showed

musical

talent

when

he

wasveryyoung,

andlearnedtoplaytheviolin

and

piano

fromhisfather.ThenMozartmetBeethovenand

wasimpressed

byhim.It

was

Haydn

who

encouragedBeethovento

move

to

Vienna.

Beethoven

became

verypopular

in

the

Austria.

Ashe

grew

older,he

began

to

go

deaf

.Hebecamecompletely

deaf

during

the

last

years

of

hislife,

but

he

continued

composing

.Language

points1.

be

known

as

作為……而出名be

known

for

因……而出名be

known

to

為……所知JosephHaydn

is

known

as

“

the

father ofthesymphony”.Chaplin

was

known

for

his

silent

films and

this

is

known

to

us

all.2.

After

studying

music

in

Vienna,

Haydnwent

to

work

at

the

court

of

a

prince

ineastern

Austria…After

studying

music

in

Vienna…=After

he

studied

music

in

Vienna…=Having

studiedmusicin

Vienna…Having

worked

there

for

30

years,Haydn

movedtoLondon…

Having

worked…

=After

Haydnhadworked…現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式作狀語，表示動作與

謂語動詞同時發(fā)生；現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形

式作狀語，表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞前

在以上兩個句子中,v-ing作時間狀語且

其邏輯主語必須和主句的主語保持一致。

such

heavy

pollutionalready,itmaybetoolatetocleanuptheriver.Having

been

sufferedHaving

sufferedSufferedSuffering解析：由already可知suffer動作已完

成，theriver與suffer之間為主動關系，故答案為B。3.

翻譯下列句子，體會talent的用法He

has

a

great

talent

for

music.她很有音樂天賦。He

is

a

great

talent.他是個了不起的人才。He

wasa

talentedarchitect.他是個很有才能的建筑師。4.

By

thetime

he

was14,

Mozart

hadcomposed

many

pieces

for

theharpsichord,

piano

and

violin,

as

wellas

for

orchestras.by

the

time

到……為止。由by

thetime引導的時間狀語從句，注意時態(tài)的變化：在一般情況下，如果從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時，主句的謂語動詞用過去完成時；如果從句的謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句的謂語動詞用將來完成時。如：By

the

time

you

came

back,I

had

finished

writing

this

book.到你回來時，我已經(jīng)寫完這本書了。By

thetime

you

come

here

tomorrow,I

willhave

finished

this

work.你明天來這兒的時候，我將已經(jīng)完成此工作了?！究祭?/p>

When

I

talked

with

mygrandma

on

the

phone,

shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe

up,

hervoice

had

been

full

of

life. (北京2009)A.

were

hangingC.

hungB.hadhungD.

would

hang【點撥】選C。by

the

time

意為

“到……為止”，根據(jù)her

voicehadbeenfulloflife可知bythetime引導的從句用一般過去時。翻譯下列句子，體會impress的用法HaydnmetMozartin1781and

wasvery

impressed

with

him.海頓在1781年與莫扎特相遇,莫扎特給他留下了深刻印象。Beethoven

met

Haydnin1791,

butwas

not

impressed

by

the

older

man.1791年貝多芬與海頓相遇,但是對這位老人印象不好。The

girl

impressed

us

with

herliveliness

and

sense

of

humor.這位姑娘的活潑和幽默感讓我們銘記。His

first

speech

made

a

strongimpression

on/upon

his

audience.他的第一次演講給觀眾留下了深刻印象。歸納下列句中的語法現(xiàn)象:It

was

Haydn

who

encouraged Beethoven

tomoveto

Vienna.It

was

in

1990that

I

graduatedfrom the

university.Was

it

in

the

morning

that

you

saw Joe

in

the

street?Who

was

itthat

you

want

to

send

to the

front?1)以上句子都是強調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他。被強調(diào)部分是人時可以用who代替that。一般疑問句的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)句型為:Is/Was it+被強調(diào)部分+that/who...?Was

it

my

brother

who

told

you

this?

特殊疑問句的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)句型為:特殊疑問詞(Who/What/When/Where/

Why/How...)+is/was

it

that...?例如:Why

was

itthat

Li

Lei

camelateagain?這類強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)置于從句中時應使用陳述語序:The

question

is

who

it

is

that

we

can

trust.4)對not...until...句式的強調(diào)有固定的句型,即It

is/was

not

until...that...。It

was

not

until

I

saw

her

that

got

thenews.As

he

grew

older,

he

began

to

go

deaf.go+adj.往往表示事物由好向壞的變化。The

young

girl

wentmad

attheterriblenews.Her

hair

is

going

gray.The

children

went

wild

with

excitement.對比:The

sky

grew

dark

and

it

began

to rain.Jack

is

growing

taller

and

taller

year byyear.Spring

comes

and

it

is

getting warmer

and

warmer.This

unit

has e

more

advanced

than before.8.

However,

it

was

Haydn

whoencouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.【考點】強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)：

It+be+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其余部分。被強調(diào)的可以是主語、賓語和狀語等，如果被強調(diào)的是人用

that或who;其它用that。如：My

teacher

didthe

experiment

inthelabyesterday

afternoon.→It

was

my

teacher

who/that

didtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayafternoon.（強調(diào)主語）→It

wasthe

experiment

that

myteacherdid

in

the

lab

yesterday

afternoon.

（強調(diào)賓語）→It

was

yesterdayafternoon

thatmyteacher

didtheexperiment

inthelab.（強調(diào)時間）→It

wasin

thelabthat

myteacher

didthe

experiment

yesterday

afternoon.（強調(diào)地點）【考例1】It

was

not

until

she

got

home

Jennifer

realized

she

had

lost

herkeys.A.

when B.

that C.

where D.before【點撥】選B。本題強調(diào)時間狀語從句

not

until

she

got

home，根據(jù)強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知選that連接其余部分?！究祭?】

It

wasafter

hegot

whathehaddesired

he

realized

it

was

notso

important.A.

that B.

when C.

since D.

as【點撥】選A。本題強調(diào)時間狀語從句

after

he

got

what

he

had

desired，根據(jù)強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知選that連接其余部分?！究祭?】—I’ve

read

another

book

thisweek.—Well,maybe

is

not

how

much

youread

but

what

you

read

that

counts.A.this B.

that C.there D.

it【點撥】選D。此題考查強調(diào)句中的it,被強調(diào)部分為not

how

much

you

readbut

what

you

read,該部分在句中作主語。答語句意為:或許重要的不是你讀了多少書而是你讀了什么書。Complete

the

following

sentences

byyourselves.After-readingHaydn

changed

the

symphony

intoa

long

piece

for

a

largeorchestra

.Having

worked

there

for

30

years,Haydn

moved

to

London,

where

he

was

very

successful.Wolfgang

had

musical

talent

froma

very

early

age.Mozart

started

composingmusic

when

he

was

five,

and

played

for

theEmpress

of

Austria

when

he

was

six

.While

he

was

still

a

teenager,

Mozartwas

already

a

big

star

and

toured

Europe

giving

concerts.Beethoven

showed

musical

talent

when

he

was

very

young.It

was

Haydn

who

encouraged Beethoven

tomoveto

Vienna.I.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語提示完成下列句子，每空一詞。

He

continued

doing

(繼續(xù)做)theexperiment

although

he

didn’t

have

arest

for

two

days.Hard

asthemetalis,itcanbechanged

into

(變成)liquidat

high

temperature.

She

as

well

as

(和)the

other

studentshas

known

this

method.After

reading

the

book,

he

was

so

impressed

with/by

(印象深刻)it

thathe

immediately

gotin

touch

with

theyoung

author.As

is

known

to

us

all,he

showed

musicaltalent

(表現(xiàn)出了音樂天賦)whenhewasyoung.Only

through

communication

canwe

learn

from

each

other

(互相學習)and

come

tok