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WesternBlot分析COL2A1RNATotalRNAwasextractedfromCBSCsusingTrizol(TaKaRa,Japan)accordingtothemanufacturer’sspeci?cations.TheyieldofRNAwasdeterminedusingaNanoDrop2000spectrophotometer(ThermoScientific,USA),andtheintegritywasevaluatedusingagarosegelelectrophoresisstainedwithethidiumbromide.?cationwasperformedwithatwo-stepreactionprocess:reversetranscription(RT)andPCR.EachRTreactionconsistedof0.5μgRNA,2μlofPrimerScriptBuffer,0.5μlofoligodT,0.5μlofrandom6mersand0.5μlofPrimerScriptRTEnzymeMixI(TaKaRa,Japan),inatotalvolumeof10μl.ReactionswereperformedinaGeneAmp?PCRSystem9700(AppliedBiosystems,USA)for15minat37℃,followedbyheatinactivationofRTfor5sat85℃.The10μlRTreactionmixwasthendiluted×10innuclease-waterandheldat-20℃.Real-timePCRwasperformedusingLightCycler?480ⅡReal-timePCRInstrument(Roche,Swiss)with10μlPCRreactionmixturethatincluded1μlofcDNA,5μlof2×LightCycler?480SYBRGreenIMaster(Roche,Swiss),0.2μlofforwardprimer,0.2μlofreverseprimerand3.6μlofnuclease-water.Reactionswereincubatedina384-wellopticalte(Roche,Swiss)at95℃for10min,followedby40cyclesof95℃for10s,60℃for30s.Eachsamplewasrunintriplicateforysis.AttheendofthePCRcycles,meltingcurveysiswasperformedtovalidatethespeci?cgenerationoftheexpectedPCRproduct.TheprimersequencesweredesignedinthelaboratoryandsynthesizedbyGenerayBiotech(Generay,PRC)basedonthemRNAsequencesobtainedfromtheNCBIdatabase(Table1)TheexpressionlevelsofmRNAswerenormalizedtoGAPDHandwerecalculatedusingthe2-ΔΔCtmethod(LivakandSittgen,2001).表3各擴(kuò)增使用的引物序列、循環(huán)數(shù)和產(chǎn)物大Table3NucleotidesequencesoftheprimersandprobesusedforRT-產(chǎn)物大小代及傳代過程中軟骨相關(guān)Col1a1,Col2a1,Col10a1及Sox9的表達(dá)量變化。液,吹打至清亮,轉(zhuǎn)移至EP1mlTrizol200ul15s,常溫靜15min;412000g15min500ul,顛倒混勻,10mi(RNA提取效率℃12000g10min,RNA1ml75%乙醇(DEPC水配制混勻。4℃7500g離心5min,去上清,樣品干燥5-10min,用RNA-水(DEPC水1:1000稀釋)20-50ul30minNanoDrop2000分光光度計(jì)測(cè)定濃OD260/OD280RNA完整性。轉(zhuǎn)錄反應(yīng)完全后,85℃5s終止反應(yīng)。逆轉(zhuǎn)錄完畢后加入90μlNuclease-H2O稀釋至100μl在-20℃冰箱,用于后續(xù)實(shí)驗(yàn)。引物設(shè)計(jì):引物采用RocheLCPDS2軟件設(shè)計(jì)并由捷瑞生物工程合成,各擴(kuò)增使用的引物序列、循環(huán)數(shù)和產(chǎn)物大小見表3。PCRLightCycler?480SYBRGreenIMasterLightCycler?4802×LightCycler?H2O,3.6μl。PCR程序:95℃10min;95℃10s,60℃30s,40個(gè)循環(huán)。循環(huán)結(jié)束后利用熔解曲線檢測(cè)產(chǎn)物特異性,從60℃緩慢升溫至97℃,每℃5次熒光信號(hào)。相對(duì)表達(dá)量,ΔCt=Ct目的-Ct內(nèi)參,ΔΔCt=ΔCtP1-P4樣品-ΔCtP0樣品,相對(duì)表達(dá)量=2-ΔΔCt。應(yīng)用test單因素方差分析(One-wayysisofvariance,ANOVARNATotalRNAwasextractedfrom(inputthetypeofyoursamples)using(inputthekitusedforRNAextraction)accordingtothemanufacturer’sspeci?cations.TheyieldofRNAwasdeterminedusingaNanoDrop2000spectrophotometer(ThermoScientific,USA),andtheintegritywasevaluatedusingagarosegelelectrophoresisstainedwithethidiumbromide.?cationwasperformedwithatwo-stepreactionprocess:reversetranscription(RT)andPCR.EachRTreactionconsistedof0.5μgRNA,2μlofPrimerScriptBuffer,0.5μlofoligodT,0.5μlofrandom6mersand0.5μlofPrimerScriptRTEnzymeMixI(TaKaRa,Japan),inatotalvolumeof10μl.ReactionswereperformedinaGeneAmp?PCRSystem9700(AppliedBiosystems,USA)for15minat37℃,followedbyheatinactivationofRTfor5sat85℃.The10μlRTreactionmixwasthendiluted×10innuclease-waterandheldat-20℃.Real-timePCRwasperformedusingLightCycler?480ⅡReal-timePCRInstrument(Roche,Swiss)with10μlPCRreactionmixturethatincluded1μlofcDNA,5μlof2×LightCycler?480SYBRGreenIMaster(Roche,Swiss),0.2μlofforwardprimer,0.2μlofreverseprimerand3.6μlofnuclease-water.Reactionswereincubatedina384-wellopticalte(Roche,Swiss)at95℃for10min,followedby40cyclesof95℃for10s,60℃for30s.Eachsamplewasrunintriplicatefor ysis.AttheendofthePCRcycles,meltingcurveysiswasperformedtovalidatethespeci?cgenerationoftheexpectedPCRproduct.TheprimersequencesweredesignedinthelaboratoryandsynthesizedbyGenerayBiotech(Generay,PRC)basedonthemRNAsequencesobtainedfromtheNCBIdatabaseasfollows:(inputyourprimerTheexpressionlevelsofmRNAswerenormalizedto(inputthereferencegene,e.g:GAPDH,ACTB)andwerecalculatedusingthe2-ΔΔCtmethod(LivakandSittgen,TotalRNAwasisolatedusingTRIzolreagent(Invitrogen,Carlsbad,CA)accordingtothemanufacturer’sinstructions.Afterreversetranscriptionreaction,realtimereversetranscription-polymerasechainreaction(PCR)wasperformedbyaRoc
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