江蘇省連云港市2018屆九年級英語下學(xué)期全真模擬試題一(附答案)

#2017—2018學(xué)年中考模擬英語試卷（本卷分，時間分鐘）一、單項選擇共小題；每小題l分，滿分l分從每題所給的A、B、cD四個選項中，選出最佳選項。haooutingisfamousactorfromaianhoplayedtheleadroleofiaihaooutingisshoifeAfterifeBloomser410三生三世，十里桃花》A.aB.thetheD.athehearthatourossleftforBeingthismorning.—Really?Buthemadeno—Really?ButhemadenoA.attentionB.information.mentionD.attractionednesdayeeningatednesdayeeningatenandingatohinesegiantpandasarriedchipholairportinAmsterdamforastayinaDutchoo.A.onyearB.atyearDyearsyearshatdoyouthinofraneisoyandheshosgreatinterestinanythingne.A.acuriousB.anhonest.amodestD.acreatiassotiredafteradayofhardorthatcouldmoeanylonger.A.reallyB.simply.nearlyD.hardlytseemstseemsr.mithisstandingoerthere.ehimecausehehasustcalledmefromanada.A.can'tB.mustn't.mustD.needn'tasyoureeend?reattasmygrandfatherirthday.easornA.ninetyintheB.ninetiethinthe.theninetiethontheD.nintiethontheA.sooucantorroB.ifoosfromtheschoollirary.unlessD.ashenshallegotootuntiltheoryoustudentouard.atchtheasetallmatchinthesportscentre?tomorrototocomheomethohobenshesnshenshhasnshedncemaehsmntoeotehseolutioneenttoeto eentomneentntoeto eentnomngmstokhatoooeo essonsnobecasetmeis___ettnoconotttntnohasmes,onsoonhatanhan、完形填空（共閱讀下面短文，omeeohcheastheneetohaenoteaneonn'aSbeeneaeatesscomeback,hashe?hehatesoansmakehasstnceasteekanbebacmecomteseeamessthematehtonetoameshoeshmhathasonetoes;hasschoomchhaehtnocanheeamemaeaeathemtenosenonastcatchestheotohomethearknncatsan小題；每小題分，滿分掌握其大意，從每題所給的escceeonthathnonoteabeststtoosetosanotheth分）ononebasketeothesmaanttoememben,anaokhaan四個選項中，選出最佳選項。notsbecasesomeeoowncetabesccessshohathefothatnotmakeetosashasomethccee樂觀tbeasthosehoectonothaethateeetahavedonntosccess,asheeanabooth三、閱讀理解（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的、、、四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

RenaultMenage:This2seatluurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingeperience.Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuel燃料billeachweek.tsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocus11中心ofallattention.Company:Renault,France. rice: 5,000Fiat500:lthoughepensive,itwillsoonpayforitselwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol汽油.thasthemosefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine. tiasseatsanditisperfectforafamily.Company:Fiat,taly. rice: 5,000ft —— ⑥、?h￡=oandRoverDiscovery:ithseats,thiscarissuitabforalldrivingconditions.thasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarryingheavythings.Butitconsumes消耗lotsoffuel.Company: andRover,Britain. rice:5,le4曜yundaii20:seatsinside.erfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn'thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan'tcomplainandyou'llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.treallysavesfuel.Company:yundai,orea. rice: ,000*hichofthefollowingistrue.achcarabovehasseats.Thefourcarsaremadebyuropeancompanies.andRoverDicoveryisthesecondmostepensiveofabove.BothRenaultMenageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.ohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesuropeancars.hatmayhechoose.yundaii20orFiat500. B.Fiat500orandRoverDiscovery.C.RenaultMenageorFiat500.D.andRoverDiscoveryoryundaii20.C.RenaultMenageorFiat500.( )33.hichofthefollowingcarsaregreenerTOC\o"1-5"\h\zyundaii? and iat ..RenaultMenageand iat .LandRoverDiscoveryandyundaii.RenaultMenageandLandRoverDiscovery.( )3.IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery,youwill .A.spendlessmoneyonfuel .take peopleatmosteachtimeC.bemorefriendlytotheenvironment D.beabletodriveonroughroadsLeonwasapostman.EverydayLeonwouldwakeupandfeedhis37cats.Leondidn'treallywant37cats,butonebyonetheyhadappearedonhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtakenthemin.Everyday,afterfeedingthecats,Leonwouldcollectthemailfromtheredpostboesinthevillageandtakeithome.“IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,myjobwouldbesomucheasier,”Leonthought.Justthen,thecatsstartedmeowingfortheirdinner.hatgaveLeonanidea.hatnight,Leonworkedlatemaking37catsiedpostalbackpacks.hen,hewentaroundtoeachpostbo,puttingupsignsthatreadpostboclosedleaseusethepostalcatservice.henetday,Leonputabackpackoneachcatanddroppedoffthecatsaroundthevillage.Leonknewthatthecatswouldbehappywalkingaroundallday.ealsoknewthattheywouldalwayscomehomefordinner.Leonspentthedayrelaing,waitingforhishelperstoreturn.Leonwasright.hecatsdidreturn,buttheydidnotbringhomemanyletters.Somegottheletterswet.Somebitoffthecornersoftheletters.Someevenlosttheirbackpacks.“Catsarejusttoounreliable(不可靠的)，”Leonthought.Justthen,astrangesoundcamefromtheoutsideofLeon'sdoor.Adirtydogwaswaitingtobeinvitedinside.hatgaveLeonanidea.( )3.Inaragraph,Leon thatnight.A.madepostalbackpacks .putupasignoneachcatC.haddinnerwiththecats D.collectedlettersinthevillage( )3.hichofthefollowingisrightA.Leon'sjobwastoraisecatsanddogs..Leonaskedthecatstocollectthemailforhimeverymorning.Somecatsgottheletterswetandsomebitoffthecornersoftheletters.3catscamehomeandbroughthomemanyletterssuccessfully..Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfe推斷）thatLeonwould .letthedogtakeashower B.makethedogworkforhim.invitethedogtodinner D.walkthedogaroundthevillageIt'salongawaited期待已久）dayforhina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier航空母艦），Liaoning.It'sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharactersbig,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor（過道）couldreachover（kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailorsisquitesmall.That'sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.ver,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck.Forvisitors,it'ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchsmallerthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday'ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor'sDegreesand45haveaMaster's.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous（精力充沛的）.Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard.）3.WhydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrierA.Becausetheydon'thaveamap.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall..Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.）9.Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto指代）？Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisustlikeasmallcity.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation..Theexpense（花費(fèi)）torunacarrierishigh.D.Thehighleveloftheirtraining.）40.Thenumberffemalesailorsisabout. . C. D.） .hichofthefollowingisTEaccordingtothepassage?.Therearemorewomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier..ostfthesailorsonthecarrierholdDoctor'sDegrees.Liaoningisourcountry'sfirstaircraftcarrier.tiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.DfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?ccordingtoanewstudybyaritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.esearchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation. tissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.teamledbyDr.ndreaechelli,fromniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity密度）inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.utthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“urfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.tmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.rofessorDylanaughanonesofthe niversityofales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible靈活的），”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativetalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirtyfour.eading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.）42.Themainsubecttaledaboutinthispassageis..scienceonlearningasecondlanguageB.man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpowerD.languagelearningandmathsstudy）43.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans..aresearcheronlanguagelearning B.asecondlanguagelearnerC.apersonwhocanspeatwolanguages D.anactielanguagelearner（ ）44.emaynowfromthescientificfindingsthat..theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguagethehigherthegreymatterdensityisthereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn'tnowasecondlanguagetheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasabadeffectonpeople'sbraintheabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime（ ）45.nthelasttwoparagraphstheauthorwantstotellusthat..learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsB.earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubectsC.talianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageD.you'dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共0小題；每小題分，滿分吩）.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。4.harable雨2「86「共享充電寶）areaailableat3sitesinian包（括）restaurantsandshoppingmalls.4.Tianhouthelargestand（重）spacecraftinChinawaslaunchedsuccessfullyfromenchangpaceaunchCenteronpril20 20 .4.lsitfarfromyourhometoschool—oitisonlyten分鐘）wal.4.fterrunningforhalfanhourhe吸） eryheaily.50.Don'tworry.（無論何事）happensllcometohelpyou.B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。eentaotofeoehaveeennishedforseakinontheirmoiehoneshieonthehonereiresonentr心tioandtakesadriver'sattentionfromtheroad.fodriveafterohaveonsmeda含酒精的）drinksoarea theaandriskinoronifeaseastheivesofothers.foareithsomeoneesehohatdrinkinaohoevenifthehadstaassofeerdonota themtodrive.hereisafatthatdrivintoofastthrohitstreetsisverdaneros.ritstareaas itheoearsandi es.riversresveonsitaliethey任）toearefforeoerossintheroadeseiaodereoe maandonhidrenhomanotookeforesteinintotheroad.五、選詞填空（共小題：每小題分，滿分分）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空（每個詞或短語只能用一次）。value;beabsentfrom;runafter;translate…into;remind…ofnotgiveup;leadto;haveashower;takeplace;turnoffimfaiedintheeam.esthinkitishisareessnessthat hisfaire.andoireaieordreamonedainannderstandtheassaeeaseittissaidthatanotherstdentmeddonfromtheindoanddied.hataitothinis andimortantthanife.haveanimortantmeetintomorro.odomind mehe" miinterames inotheiinandhanioshodrememer theihtshenoeavetheroom.aedoastniht.tthereasnoanser.—h .fterthatitastooate..ookdo aat.ofnnseveronehereoak shooeasehefeoffhisikeej六、完成句子（共小題；每小題分，滿分 分）根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補(bǔ)全句子。.herieofhoseissohihthatmanoneoe買不起自己的房子Themaninwhitewassonervousthatthepoliceman 把他錯當(dāng)成了嫌疑犯oyounowhowlong 那對老夫妻結(jié)婚多久elcometoianyungangThereare 許多景點(diǎn)oryoutovisitveryoneshould 學(xué)會照顧自_七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）請閱讀下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（注意：每空個單詞）。Iweagreethateducationisusedtoprepareusorlie,thenthereisverylittletimetowasteo,whilewecan,weshouldteachchildrensomethingreallyuseulereiswhatscourolshouldteach.olitenessisamarociviliation文明Thesoonerchildrenlearnthis,theetterInanycase,alotcaneachievedyasmileandgoodmannersieitornot,ouradultsworhardormoney,utwedontmaeaneorttoteachchildrenhowtomanageit oourschoolshaveadutytoteachthemthisailityromtheeginningereielytoacceptsomethingwearetold, utthatsnotwhateducatedpeopledoducatedpeoplearereasonaleandtheylooatacts Iourschoolsteachnothingelse,theyshouldatleastteachcritical批判性的thininghildrenshouldlearntotaecareotheirhealthTheyshouldnowthatitheyeatunood,theywillecomeatandunhealthyTheyshouldeveryclearaoutwhathappenstotheirodieswhentheydrinorsmo.ellousarepartosocietyehaverightsanddutieseshouldunderstandwhattheyareehavetonowalittleitohistoryandgeography,ecauseweneedtohaveanenvironmentinwhichtocommunicatewiththepeoplearoundusInaword,ourschoolsshouldspendeverymomenttheyhavetellingthistoourchildren:“Thisislie,thisiswhatyouaregoingtoace,andthisishowyoudealwithitTitleeryseulducationIntroductionducationshouldhelpchildren readyorliedviceImportantthingsshouldetaughtinschoolshattoteachotobehave Thebasicskillof moneyo tothinkinacriticalayo tokee Therightsanddut