2022年廣東省湛江市徐聞縣曲界中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022年廣東省湛江市徐聞縣曲界中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheOlympicGames_________whathighstandardsourplayersmustachieve.A.explained B.interpreted C.illustrated D.identified參考答案：B2.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse＿＿Internetas＿＿resource.A.∕;a

B.∕;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

參考答案：D3.—I'mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday．—________!Hewasjustmakingajoke．A.Takeyourtime

B.Lightenup

C.Enjoyyourself

D.Notatall參考答案：B4.—There'ssomeoneknockingonthedoor．Who

itbe?—ItmustbeMary．Shepromisedtobehereat8：00．A．must

B．can

C．shall

D．need參考答案：B5.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—

.A.Thinknothingofit

B.GladtohearthatC.Withpleasure

D.Nevermind參考答案：A6.Theharmfuleffectsthatsmogcanhaveonpeople'shealthareoneofthetop______ofthosewholiveinsomecities.A.concerns B.conflictsC.characters D.charges參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：霧霾對人們健康的危害是一些城市居民最關(guān)心的問題之一。A.concerns關(guān)心的事、擔(dān)心；B.conflicts沖突；C.characters性格；D.charges費(fèi)用。根據(jù)“Theharmfuleffectsthatsmogcanhaveonpeople'shealth”可知此處表示“關(guān)心的事”，故A項正確。7.---Doyoustillremembertheaccident?

---Yes.Actually,Ihaveexperiencednothingmore________.

A.frighten

B.tobefrightening

C.frightened

D.frightening

參考答案：D略8.Ifyouhavetocatchthefirstbuseveryday，choosethishotel．Itisvery

forthestation—it’sonlyatwo-minutewalk.A．close

B．comfortable

C．convenient

D．near參考答案：C考查形容詞。beconvenientforsth．附近的，近便的，容易到達(dá)的。becloseto．．．離……近。9.I

thattheexperienceIwasheadingforwasanythingbutboring,hadIreadthebrochurecarefully.A.realized

B.hadrealizedC.wouldrealize

D.wouldhaverealized參考答案：D考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我仔細(xì)閱讀了小冊子，我就會意識到我的經(jīng)歷毫無意義。這是對過事情的虛擬，主句的謂語構(gòu)成是：would/could/might/shouldhavedone，從句謂語構(gòu)成是haddone，而本句要填的是主句部分，故選D.10.Hearingthenews,hehurriedhome,_____thebook____onthetable.A.left;lainopen

B.leaving;lieopenedC.left;layopened

D.leaving;lyingopen參考答案：D11.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner

thanithappened．A．hadshegone

B．shehadgone

C．hasshegone

D．shehasgone參考答案：A12.

Instudents'eyes,agoodteachershouldhavemanygoodvirtues,but____,heorsheshouldbeknowledgeable.

A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.firstofall

D.inall參考答案：A13.Thehalfsmileonhisfacesuggestedthathe_______happytogivehislifetothecountry.

A.was

B.be

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen參考答案：A略14.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Doyouthinkwho;toleaveC.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Whodoyouthink;toleave參考答案：D15.Manyastudent_____intheexam.Ahavefailed

Bhadbeenfailed

Chasfailed

Dwillbefailed參考答案：C16.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon，we

inEuropefortwoweeks．

A．shallstay

．

B．havestayed

C．willhavestayed

D．havebeenstaying參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Iwastouched,somuch.Awhileback,mythree-year-oldsonandIsettledbackforhisgoodnight41.Welaydowninhislittlebedandhesaid,"Daddy,whenIgetbigcanIlivewithyou?"I42himhecouldlivewithmeanytimehewantedto.Amomentlaterhesaid,"Whenyoudieyou’regoingtofeel43onyourfaceanditwillbemetouchingyou."Thenhe44,"Iwillkissyou."Hemovedover,kissedme.Iwasawareoftearssuddenlywellingupinmyeyes.Ididn’twanttoexplain45Iwascrying;asIopenedmyeyestolookathim,hewasalready46.Ispentsometimelookingathim,47theminuteandwonderingaboutthedepthofthe48I’dhad.ItoccurredtomethatIdidn’trememberhavingmuchofthiskindof49timewithmyfather,andthatthiswasatimethatwouldbe50short-lived.Thistimeof51thatformsathree-year-old’slife,wouldsoonbe52.Whatwillremain,however,willbethe53ofthisshortwhilereoccurringinmymindnon-stop.Itmadeallofthedifficult54ofbeingafatherworthwhile.Sometimes,beingacommittedfathercanfeellikeyou’re55thedoorkeeper,driver,and56inthehouse.Thenyouwillhave"a57",onelikethisinwhichyourchildexpresses,pure,and58loveforyou.Whenyourkidshave59homeandyoulookbackattheseyears,allofthesewillbestrungtogetherto60thememoriesoftheirliveswithyou.41．A.mannerB.processC.routineD.service42．A.warnedB.remindedC.assuredD.convinced43．A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything44．A.admittedB.promisedC.shoutedD.concluded45．A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when46．A.silentB.upsetC.asleepD.calm47．A.enjoyingB.searchingC.checkingD.expecting48．A.sightB.ideaC.feelingD.view49．A.gentleB.historicC.magicalD.simple50．A.possiblyB.originallyC.extremelyD.frequently51．A.clevernessB.truthC.innocenceD.care52．A.valuedB.shapedC.changedD.gone53．A.effectB.sceneC.resultD.mark54．A.workB.dreamC.realityD.career55．A.justB.evenC.stillD.also56．A.teacherB.waiterC.cleanerD.customer57．A.recordB.course

C.periodD.moment58．A.unconditionalB.insignificantC.sufficientD.inaccessible59．A.missedB.organizedC.leftD.returned60．A.makeupB.contributetoC.consistofD.counton參考答案：41-45．CCABB

46-50．CACAC

51-55．CDBAA

56-60．CDACA41．根據(jù)空前的"hisgoodnight"和空后的"Welaydowninhislittlebed"以及常識可知,此處指父親給兒子睡前道晚安這一慣例(routine)。42．此處指作者向兒子保證(assured)只要他想,他隨時可以和作者住在一起。43．根據(jù)"itwillbemetouchingyou"可知,這里表示有某種不確定的東西,所以用something。44．根據(jù)語境可知,此處指作者的兒子向自己承諾(promised)道,"我會吻你"。45．作者意識到自己突然熱淚盈眶,但是不想解釋自己為什么(why)哭了。此處why引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示原因。46．根據(jù)語境可知,這里指當(dāng)作者睜開眼看他時,他已經(jīng)睡著(asleep)了。47．此處指作者看了他一會兒,享受這個時刻,故用enjoying強(qiáng)調(diào)這個時刻的美好。48．此處指"我驚訝于剛剛的感受之深刻"。兒子說出那些話,作者會很有感觸,故用feeling。49．作者剛剛和兒子在一起的那一幕是溫馨的,作者不記得自己和父親曾有過這樣溫馨的時刻。gentle"溫柔的"。50．由下文的"short-lived""wouldsoonbe""shortwhile"可知,作者認(rèn)為這樣的時刻極其短暫。extremely"極度,極其"。51．此處指三歲孩童生命中的這種天真(innocence)將會很快消失(gone)。52．參見上題解析。"short-lived"和"formsathree-year-old’slife...thisshortwhile"亦是提示。53．此處指然而,留下的將會是不斷浮現(xiàn)在作者的腦海中的這一短暫時刻的畫面。scene"景象",符合語境。54．此處指和孩子在一起度過的美好時刻讓作為父親所做的所有困難的工作(work)都變得值得了。55．有時候做一個盡心盡力的父親會讓你覺得自己只是(just)家里的看門人、司機(jī)和清潔工。56．參見上題解析。根據(jù)空前的"doorkeeper,driver"和空后的"inthehouse"可知,此處選cleaner。57．此處指然后,你會碰到這樣一個時刻。這里用moment和上文作者與兒子之間的溫馨時刻呼應(yīng)。58．在這一刻,你的孩子向你表達(dá)絕對的、純粹的和無條件的愛。從",pure"可看出應(yīng)用unconditional"無條件的"與之并列。59．根據(jù)下文的"lookbackattheseyears""thememoriesoftheirliveswithyou"可知,這里指孩子長大后離開(left)家。60．所有和孩子在一起的這些溫馨時刻會串在一起,組成(makeup)美好的回憶?！緜渥ⅰ亢秃⒆釉谝黄鸬臏剀皶r刻讓作者感慨萬千,作者認(rèn)為作為父親應(yīng)該珍視這個時刻,因為它很短暫。三、閱讀理解18.There’saguylikemeineverystateandfederalprisoninAmerica，Iguess—I’mtheguywhocangettheseforyou：cigarettes，abagofcigar，ifyouwantthat，abottleofwinetocelebrateyoursonordaughter’shighschoolgraduation，oralmostanythingelse．．．withinreason，thatis．Itwasn’talwaysthatway．IcametoShawshankwhenIwasjusttwenty，andIamoneofthefewpeopleintheprisonwhoiswillingtoadmitwhathedid．Icommittedmurder．Iputalargeinsurancepolicyonmywife，whowasthreeyearsolderthan1was，andthenIfixedthebrakesofthecarherfatherhadgivenusasaweddingpresent．ItworkedoutexactlyasIhadplanned，exceptIhadn’tplannedonherstoppingtopickuptheneighbourwomanandthewoman’ssononthewaydownCastleHillandintotown．Thebrakesletgoandthecarcrashedthroughthebushes，gatheringspeed．BystanderssaiditmusthavebeendoingfiftyorbetterwhenithitthebaseoftheCivilWarstatueinthetownaridburstintoflames．Ialsohadn’tplannedongettingcaught，butcaught1was．Igotapassintothisplace．Mystatehasnodeathpenalty(死刑)，but1wastriedforallthreedeathsandgiventhreelifesentences，torunoneaftertheother．Thatfixedupanychanceofparole(假釋)Imighthave，foralong，longtime．ThejudgecalledwhatIhaddone‘a(chǎn)nextremelyevilcrime’,anditwas,butitisalsointhepastnow．ks5uHaveItransformedmyself，youask?Idon’tknowwhatthatwordmeans，atleastasfarasprisonsandcorrectionsgo．Ithinkit’sapolitician’sword．Itmayhavesomeothermeaning，anditmaybethat1willhaveachancetofindout，butthatisthefuture．．．Iwasyoung，good—looking，andfromthepoorsideoftown．Imetapretty，headstronggirlwholivedinoneofthefineoldhousesonCarbineStreet．Shegotpregnantlater．Herfatherwasagreeabletothemarriageif1wouldtakeajobinthecompanyheownedand‘workmywayup’．Ifoundoutthatwhathereallyhadinmindwaskeepingmeinhishouseandunderhisthumb，likeadisagreeablepetthathasnotquitebeenhousebrokenandwhichmaybite．EnoughhateeventuallypileduptocausemetodowhatIdid．

Givenasecondchance1wouldnotdoitagain，butI'mnotsurethatmeansIamtransformed．68．Whatdoweknowaboutthemanfromthepassage?A．Heistreatedunfairlyintheprison．B．Heisinchargeofthefederalprison．C．Heisquiteanablepersonasaprisoner．D．Heisthemostpowerfulmanintheprison．69．Bysayingthat“Igotapassintothisplace”(inPara．3)，themanmeansthat________.A．hehasgottostayinprison

B．hewasallowedtogohomeC．hewascaughtbythepolicewithoutapass

D．hehasstayedinthefederalprisonbefore70．Themancommittedsuchanevilcrimebecause__________.A．hehadmadeasecretdealwithaninsurancecompanyB．hehadbeenangryforalongtimewithhisfather—in—lawC．hiswife’sfamilymembershaddisapprovedoftheirmarriageD．hiswifehadlookedonhimasapetandhedidn’tfeelrespected71．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheman?A．Heregretshavingcommittedthecrime．B．Hewillbeoutofprisoninthenearfuture．C．Hethinksthetrialamistakeandisunfair．D．Hehasfoundoutthe參考答案：CABA19.Unlikeproducesuchaspeachesorbananas,strawberriesbegintodeclineassoonastheyarepicked.Scientistshavebeenworkingonaspecialprotectionthatdelaysspoilagebyslowingwaterlossandoxidation(氧化).Everyfruitandvegetablebreathes.Onceapieceofproduceispickedfromatreeorplant,itcontinuestobreathe,agingslowly,untilitbeginstobreakdown.Microorganismsthenmovein,causingittospoil.Refrigerationcandelaytheprocess,butonlysomuch.Somescientistsnowthinktheycanmakeyourbananas,avocados,andotherfreshproducelastuptotwiceaslongbydelayingspoilage.Apeel,astart-upinSantaBarbara,California,hascreatedawaytoremovelipidsfromseveralpopularcropsandtransformeachtypeintoapowder.Dissolvedinwaterandappliedtofruitsorvegetables,itformsanedible(可食用的)barriertolockmoistureinandmicroorganismsout.Farmerscanapplyaversionofthesolutioninthefield,ordistributorscanusetherinse(沖洗)onthepackingline,extendingafruit’sshelflifebydaysorevenweeks.TheFDArecognizestheprocessassafe,andearlierthisyearitwasapprovedforuseonorganicproduce.Givingshoppersmoretimewiththeirfreshfoodisonepurpose.ButApeel’shighergoalistofightfoodwasteandreducethenumberofrefrigeratedtrucksandshipsthatracebetweenfieldsandstorestodeliverfoodatitspeak.Thetechnologycanalsoallowmorecropstobedeliveredtomoreplacesfartherandfartherfromwheret