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2023屆高三年級第一次模擬考試(五)英語第一局部聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1分,總分值5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.Howdoesthemanfindthecookies?A.Verygood.B.Verybad.C.Justso-so.()2.Whatmightbethewoman?A.Amanager.B.Anoperator.C.Acustomer.()3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Savethewomanherplace.B.Waitinline.C.Gotothebathroom.()4.WhatprobablyhappenedtoMikeandCathy?A.Theygotengaged.B.Theygotmarried.C.Theybrokeup.()5.Whydoesn'tthewomanfeellikegoingtotheMall?A.Sheisnotinterested.B.Sheisshortofmoney.C.Sheisnotfeelingwell.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復第6、7題。()6.Whydidthemanoversleepagain?A.Hisclockdidn'tgooffthismorning.B.Hedidn'tsetthealarmlastnight.C.Hewasprobablyverylazy.()7.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Husbandandwife.B.Studentandprofessor.C.Employeeandemployer.聽第7段材料,答復第8、9題。()8.Whatdidthemantellthewomannevertoletgoof?A.Herpromisetowintheticket.B.Herpromisetosurvive.C.Herpromisetolovehim.()9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thewomanhadlotsofbabies.B.Themanwasgratefulforhavingmetthewoman.C.Themanwasfeelinghopelessforthewoman.聽第8段材料,答復第10至12題。()10.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehashadathlete'sfoot.B.Hehaspusgushingoutandrashesalloverhislegs.C.Hehasgotheatburns.()11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.()12.Howcanoneavoidhavingathlete'sfoot?A.Applysomecreamtothetoes.B.Keepone'sfeetdryandclean.C.Letthefungusgrowandspreadquickly.聽第9段材料,答復第13至16題。()13.Wherewillthecouplegetmarried?A.Inthewoman'shometown.B.Intheman'shometown.C.Outsidetheirhometown.()14.Howwillthemanprobablychoosehisbestman?A.Choosewhicheverfriendcangivethebesttoast.B.Choosewhicheverfriendcanplanthereception.C.Choosewhicheverfriendknowsalltheirin-laws.()15.Whoissupposedtoplantherehearsaldinner?A.Thebride'sfamily.B.Aweddingplanner.C.Thegroom'sfamily.()16.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttogetaweddingplanner?A.Shedoesn'tthinkitisatradition.B.Shethinksaweddingplanneristoobusy.C.Shedoesn'twantastrangertoplantheirwedding.聽第10段材料,答復第17至20題。()17.HowmanysuspectsdiedinCaliforniashooting?A.OneB.TwoC.Three()18.Howdidthesuspectsdie?A.Theykilledthemselves.B.Theywerekilledbythepolice.C.Theywerearrestedandsentencedtodeath.()19.WhodidBarackObamathinkshouldworktomakemassshootingsrare?A.Thepolice.B.FBI.C.Allpoliticalparties.()20.Whichistheworstmassshooting?A.TheattackinCaliforniaonWednesday.B.TheattackinColoradoSpringsaweekago.C.TheConnecticutshootingin2023.第二局部:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),總分值35分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)請閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。()21.Tomyfather,there'snogreaterhappinessthan________ofsucceedinginhiscareer.A.itB.oneC.thatD.theone()22.AsCharlesDarwinwroteinTheDescentofMan,“Thehighestpossiblestageinmoralcultureis________werecognizethatweoughttocontrolourminds.〞A.thatB.howC.whereD.when()23.Howeverdifficultitseemstobe,youwillmakeit________youputyourheartintoit.A.sothatB.asthoughC.aslongasD.inthat()24.JustasMartinLutherKing,Jr.said,peaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameans________wearriveatthatgoal.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.bywhichD.towhich()25.Thissustainabledevelopmentneedstobedifferentfrompastdevelopment,which________thepollutionoftheenvironmentandwasteofnaturalresources.A.causedB.willcauseC.hadcausedD.causes()26.________onthecyberspaceissueinaspeechatawelcomingdinnerinSeattle,XiJinpingcalledonallcountriestocooperateanddrawupInternetpoliciescorrespondingwiththeirnationalconditions.A.TouchedB.TouchingC.TouchD.Totouch()27.Abiblicalidiomisoftenanexpressionthat________themoralofastoryandgivestheaudienceapicturetohelpthemunderstandthestorybetter.A.underlinesB.assessesC.substitutesD.fascinates()28.The________ofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomanyledtomanynationstakingactionagainstthem.A.cooperationB.similarityC.conventionD.collision()29.Journalistsareevenlysplitonwhetherornottheyshouldinterviewtheirpersonalheroes:somesayyoushouldn'tbecauseyou'llfindyouridolhas________,whileothersarguetheopportunityistoogoodtomiss.A.butterfliesinhisstomachB.agreenfingerC.feetofclayD.awetblanket()30.Wewelcomeyoutousethisareaforyourbabybuggy(童車).However,________awheelchairuserboardthebus,youarenotsupposedtousethisspecialarea.A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.could()31.ThenexttraintoarriveatPlatformOnewillbethe10:58AbellioGreaterAngliaservicetoLondonLiverpoolStreet,calling________Ingatestone,Shenfield,StratfordandLondonLiverpoolStreet.A.onB.offC.forD.at()32.Itisamazinghowquicklytheidea“TheworldissobigandIwarntoseeit〞________throughoutthecountryandeverybodyseemedtobetalkingaboutit.A.caughtonB.hungonC.wentonD.carriedon()33.Whenachildis________topeanuts,familiesmustcloselymonitoreverythingthechildeatsbothinandoutsidethehome,becauseaccidentalconsumptionofpeanutscouldcausedeath.A.allergicB.addictiveC.accustomedD.apparent()34.Accordingtothenewsreport,Francehasdecidedtoexpandgovernment'ssecuritypowers________ParisA.insearchofB.inthewakeofC.inmemoryofD.inthecaseof()35.________?Yourdogcangetjealouswhenyoupayattentiontootherdogs,otherpeopleorevenotherthings.A.GuesswhatB.HowcomeC.What'supD.Whynot第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每題1分,總分值20分)請閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。Itgivesmeagreatpleasuretojoinyouforthisimportantinitiative(建議)astheUN__36__its70thanniversary.Educationisvery__37__inmyheart.Myfather__38__inaverysmallvillageinChina.Inthosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread.Somyfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthemhowto__39__.Ashisdaughter,Iknowwhateducation__40__tothepeople,especiallythosewithoutit.Aftergenerationsofhardwork,Chinahascomealongwayineducation.Imyselfamabeneficiary(受益者)ofthatprogress.__41__Iwouldneverbecomeaprofessorofmusical.Iamfollowingmyfather's__42__byteachingatChina'sConservatoryofMusictohelp__43__China'ssuccessstory.IwanttothankDirector-GeneralBokovaandUNESCOfor__44__metheSpecialEnvoy(特使)forWomenandGirlsEducation.IamtrulyhonoredtoworkwiththeUNanddosomethingaboutGlobalEducation.Educationisabout__45__andgirls.Itisimportantforgirlstogotoschool__46__theywillbecometheirchildren'sfirstteachersomeday.Butwomenstill__47__overhalfoftheworld'spoorinpopulationand60%ofadultswhocan'tread.Educationiscrucial(ofextremeimportance)inaddressingsuch__48__.InChina,SpringBudEducationProgramhashelpedover3milliongirlsgobacktoschool.Manyofthemhave__49__universityeducationandtheyaredoingwellatwork.Educationisaboutequality.Inpoorcountriesandregionsthenumberofschooldropoutsis__50__.Wecallformoreeducationalresourcestotheseplaces.Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplearethe__51__.Educationisimportantbecauseitnotonlygivesyoungpeopleknowledgeandskillsbutalsohelpsthembecomeresponsiblecitizens.AstheUNESCOspecialenvoyandthemothermyself,my__52__toeducationforallwillneverchange.Manyyearsagomyfathermadeasmall__53__inhisvillage.Togetherwecanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.IwasonceaskedaboutmyChinesedream.IsaidIhopeallchildrenespeciallygirlscanhave__54__togoodeducation.ThisismyChinesedream.IbelieveonedayEducationFirstwillnolongerbeadream.Itwillbeareality__55__byeveryyoungwomanonthisplanet.()36.A.symbolizesB.memorizesC.representsD.marks()37.A.controversialB.painfulC.closeD.distant()38.A.grewupB.cameupC.pickedupD.turnedup()39.A.readB.writeC.studyD.speak()40.A.showsB.meansC.suggestsD.owes()41.A.OtherwiseB.NeverthelessC.MoreoverD.Likewise()42.A.footstepsB.suggestionsC.customsD.fashions()43.A.continueB.startC.inspireD.achieve()44.A.evaluatingB.namingC.listingD.employing()45.A.womenB.boysC.citizensD.adults()46.A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.because()47.A.makeforB.takeforC.accountforD.sacrificefor()48.A.drawbacksB.weaknessesC.inequalitiesD.emergencies()49.A.finishedB.withdrawnC.confirmedD.undertaken()50.A.decliningB.astonishingC.balancingD.rewarding()51.A.coreB.wealthC.futureD.glory()52.A.concentrationB.commitmentC.consistencyD.conservation()53.A.effectB.progressC.impactD.difference()54.A.accessB.wayC.rightD.privilege()55.A.appreciatedB.blessedC.enjoyedD.deserved第三局部:閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)請閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。A1.Ensurepassportisvalid.PassportsarerequiredfortraveltotheU.S.andmustbevalidfortheentiretyofthetraveler'sstay.2.Completetheapplicationforatouristvisa,FormDS-160.ThisisanonlineformavailablethroughtheU.S.DepartmentofState.3.PrinttheDS-160confirmationpage.Aftersuccessfullycompletingtheapplication,theapplicantwillreceiveaconfirmationwitha10-digitbarcode.Takeaprintoutofthispage.Thispageisrequiredtoscheduleavisainterview.4.Uploadadigitalphotograph.TheDS-160applicationrequirestheapplicanttouploadadigitalphotographthatmeetsthefollowingrequirements:ThedigitalphotographmustbeasquareMinimumdimensionsmustbe600pixelsby600pixelsMaximumdimensionsmustbe1200pixelsby1200pixelsImagemustbeincolorImagemustbeintheJPEGformatFilesizeoftheimagemustbelessthanorequalto240kilobytes5.PaytheapplicationfeefortheB-2touristvisa.Thefeecanbepaidelectronicallyasabanktransferorincashatdesignated(指定的)bankbranches.6.Makeanappointmentforthevisainterview.Afterpayingtheapplicationfee,theapplicantwillhavetoscheduletwoappointmentsaspartofthetouristvisaprocess:ThefirstappointmentisattheOffsiteFacilitationCenter(OFC)toprovidebiometricsinformation,whichincludesfingerprintingandphotograph.Thesecondappointmentiswiththeconsulateorembassyforapersonalvisainterview.7.CompletethevisafingerprintingatanOFC.Thisappointmentshouldbescheduledatleastadayortwobeforetheinterviewattheconsulate.Aspartofthisappointment,theapplicant'sdigitalphotographandfingerprintswillbetaken.8.AttendthevisainterviewatthedesignatedU.S.consulateorembassyonthedayandtimetheappointment.Theapplicantbringsthefollowingtothevisainterview:Passport(andoldpassportsifany)Passport-stylephotographTheDS-160confirmationpageVisaapplicationfeereceiptsInterviewappointmentletterSupportingdocuments9.ReceiveaB-2visaandtraveltotheU.S.Iftheinterviewgoeswell,theconsularofficerwillapprovethevisaapplicationandgivetheapplicantaB-2visa.()56.Thepassagemainlyfocuseson________.A.howtoapplyforaU.S.touristvisaB.strictprocessofpassportC.makingpreparationsforvisadocumentsD.theU.S.touristadvertisementofapplyingfor()57.WhatareapplicantsrequiredtodowhenapplyingforB-2visa?A.Completethevisafingerprintingaftertheinterview.B.Paytheapplicationfeeonlythroughbanktransferelectronically.C.PrintoutFormDS-160.D.Attendapersonalvisainterview.BFirst,Iwanttotellyouhowproudweare.GettingintoColumbiaisarealtestamentofwhatagreatwell-roundedstudentyouare.Youracademic,artistic,andsocialskillshavetrulyblossomed(展現(xiàn))inthelastfewyears.Youshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.Collegewillbethemostimportantyearsinyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilltrulydiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Youoftenquestion“whatgoodisthiscourse〞.Iencourageyoutobeinquisitive,butIalsowanttotellyou:“Educationiswhatyouhaveleftafterallthatistaughtisforgotten.〞WhatImeanbythatisthematerialtaughtisn'tasimportantasyougainingtheabilitytolearnanewsubject,andtheabilitytoanalyzeanewproblem.Thatisreallywhatlearningincollegeisabout—thiswillbetheperiodwhereyougofromteacher-taughttomaster-inspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomeself-learner.Donotfallintothetrapofdogma(教條).Thereisnosinglesimpleanswertoanyquestion.Rememberduringyourhighschooldebateclass,Ialwaysaskedyoutotakeonthesidethatyoudon'tbelievein?Ididthatforareason—thingsrarely“blackandwhite〞,andtherearealwaysmanywaystolookataproblem.Youwillbecomeabetterproblemsolverifyourecognizedthat.Thisiscalled“criticalthinking〞,anditisthemostimportantthinkingskillyouneedforyourlife.Thisalsomeansyouneedtobecometolerantandsupportiveofothers.IwillalwaysrememberwhenIwenttomyPh.D.advisorandproposedanewthesistopic,hesaid“Idon'tagreewithyou,butI'llsupportyou.〞“________________________________________________________________________〞.Followyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.Don'tbetrappedinwhatothersthinkorsay.SteveJobssayswhenyouareincollege,yourpassionwillcreatemanydots,andlaterinyourlifeyouwillconnectthem.Enjoypickingyourdots,andbeassuredonedayyouwillfindyourcalling,andconnectabeautifulcurvethroughthedots.Mostimportantly,makefriendsandbehappy.Collegefriendsareoftenthebestinlife,becauseduringcollegeyouareclosertothemphysicallythantoyourfamily.Also,goingthroughindependenceandadulthoodisanaturalbondingexperience.Bonnechance,myangelandprincess.MayColumbiabecomethehappiestfouryearsinyourlife.()58.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.It'saparent'sletterintendedforacollegestudent.B.Parentsareproudbutworriedaboutunpredictablefutureofchildren.C.LearningskillsarethetoppriorityinColumbia.D.Thoughuneducated,thewriterofferspracticalcollegeguidance.()59.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetofillintheblankattheendofthe3rdparagraph?A.Sodotakeeachsubjectseriously,andevenifwhatyoulearnisn'tcriticalforyourlife,theskillsoflearningwillbesomethingyoucherishforever.B.Aftertheyears,Ihavelearnedthisisn'tjustflexibility,butencouragementofcriticalthinking.C.WhenIfacedthegreatestchallengeinmylife,yougavemeabighug.D.YourColumbiadegreewilltakeyoufarevenifyoudon'tgraduatewithhonors.()60.BymentioningSteveJobs,theauthorintendstotellusthat________.A.yourdreamofconnectingdotstoformabeautifulcurvewillberealized.B.followingyourownheartincollegemayguaranteeopportunitiesofsuccess.C.SteveJobsisatypicalexampletoillustratethatfreedomandenjoymentcount.D.SteveJobsoweshissuccesstohiscriticalthinking.CThenewspapermustprovideforthereaderthefacts,pure,unprejudiced,objectivelyselectedfacts.Butinthesedaysofcomplexnewsitmustprovidemore;itmustsupplyinterpretation,themeaningofthefacts.ThisisthemostimportantassignmentfacingAmericanjournalists—tomakecleartothereadertheproblemsoftheday,tomakeinternationalnewsunderstandableascommunitynews,torecognizethatthereisnolongeranysuchthingas“l(fā)ocal〞news,becauseanyeventintheinternationalareahasalocalreactioninthefinancialmarket,politicalcircles,interms,indeed,ofourverywayoflife.Thereisinjournalismawidespreadviewthatwhenyoustartaninterpretation,youareenteringdangerouswaters,therushingtidesofopinion.Thisisnonsense.Theopponentsofinterpretationinsistthatthewriterandtheeditorshalllimithimselftothe“facts〞.Thisinsistenceraisestwoquestions.Whatarethefacts?And:Arethebarefactsenough?Asforthefirstquestion,considerhowaso-called“factual〞storycomesabout.Thereportercollects,say,fiftyfacts;outofthesefifty,hisspacebeingnecessarilyrestricted,heselectsthetenwhichheconsidersmostimportant.ThisisJudgmentNumberOne.Thenheorhiseditordecideswhichofthesetenfactsshallholdtheleadofthepiece.ThisisJudgmentNumberTwo.Thenthenighteditordetermineswhetherthearticleshallbepresentedonpageone,whereithasalargeinfluence,oronpagetwenty-four,whereithaslittle.JudgmentNumberThree.Thusinthepresentationofaso-called“factual〞or“objective〞story,atleastthreejudgmentsareinvolved.Andtheyarejudgmentsnotatallunlikethoseinvolvedininterpretation,inwhichreporterandeditor,callingupontheirresearchresources,theirgeneralbackground,andtheir“newsneutralism(中立)〞,arriveataconclusionastothesignificanceofthenews.Thetwoareasofjudgment,presentationofthenewsanditsinterpretation,arebothobjectiveratherthansubjectiveprocesses—asobjective,thatis,asanyhumanbeingcanbe.Ifaneditorisdeterminedtogiveaprejudicedviewofthenews,hecandoitinotherwaysandmoreeffectivelythanbyinterpretation.Hecandoitbytheselectionofthosefactsthatsupporthisparticularviewpoint.Orhecandoitbytheplacehegivesastory—promotingittopageoneordraggingittopagethirty.()61.AccordingtoParagraphs1-2,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Themostimportanttaskofreportersistoprovidefactsforthereaders.B.Ifareportermakesclearthefactshewrites,hewillgetintotrouble.C.Inordertomakecurrenteventscleartothereaders,reportersandeditorsmustselectfactsobjectively.D.Forreporters,interpretationoffactsisnolessimportantthanpresentationofthefacts.()62.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpresstheauthor'sattitudetowardobjectiveness?A.Hedoesnotthinkthereexistsanyobjectivenessinnewswritingorreporting.B.Tomakeclearthenewsisawaytobeobjectiveforthereaders.C.Objectivenessiscontrolledbyeditorsratherthanwriters.D.Properlychoosingfactspreparesasolidgroundforobjectiveness.()63.Whereastoryispresentedinanewspapershows________.A.thestory'sfactualmatterB.theeditor'sprejudiceC.thereporter'sbackgroundD.thestory'simpactonthereaders()64.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto________.A.showustheauthor'sjudgmentB.showuswheretoplaceastoryC.showustheauthor'sviewpointonobjectivenessD.showushowtobeneutralDAftermuchthought,Icameupwithabrilliantplan.IworkedoutawayforRichtomeetmymotherandwinherover.Infact,Iarrangeditsomymotherwouldwanttocookamealespeciallyforhim.RichwasnotonlynotChineseandhewasafewyearsyoungerthanIwas.Andunfortunately,helookedmuchyoungerwithhiscurlyredhair,smoothpaleskin,andthesplashoforangefreckles(雀斑)acrosshisnose.Hewasabitontheshortside,compactlybuilt.Inhisdarkbusinesssuits,helookednicebuteasilyforgettable,whichwaswhyIdidn'tnoticehimthefirstyearweworkedtogetheratthefirm.Butmymothernoticedeverything.“SowhatdoyouthinkofRich?〞Ifinallyasked,holdingmybreath.Shetossedtheeggplantinthehotoil,angryhissingsound.“Somanyspotsonhisface,〞shesaid.“Theyarefreckles.Frecklesaregoodluck.〞Isaidabittooheatedlyintryingtoraisemyvoiceabovethenoiseofthekitchen.“Oh?〞Shesaidinnocently.“Yes,themorespotsthebetter.〞SheconsideredthisamomentandthensmiledandspokeinChinese:“Whenyouwereyoung,yougotthechickenpox.Somanyspots,youhadtostayhomefortendays.Solucky,youthought.〞Icouldn'tsaveRichinthekitchen.AndIcouldn'tsavehimlateratthedinnertable.WhenIofferedRichafork,heinsistedonusingtheslipperyivorychopsticks.Halfwaybetweenhisplateandhisopenmouth,alargechunkofred-cookedeggplantfellonhisbrandnewwhiteshirt.Andthenhehelpedhimselftobigportionsoftheshrimpandsnowpeas,notrealizingheshouldhavetakenonlyapolitespoonful.Hedeclinedthenewgreens,thetenderandexpensiveleavesofbeanplants.He_thought_he_was_being_polite_by_refusing_seconds,_when_he_should_have_followed_my_father's_example,_who_made_a_big_show_of_taking_small_portions_of_seconds,_thirds_and_even_fourths,_always_saying_he_couldn't_resist_another_bite_and_then_groaning_he_was_so_full_he_thought_he_would_burst.ButtheworstwaswhenRichcriticizedmymother'scookingandhedidn'tevenknowwhathehaddone.AsistheChinesecook'scustom,mymotheralwaysmademodestremarksaboutherowncooking.Thatnightshechosetodirectittowardherfamoussteamedporkandpreservedvegetabledish,whichshealwaysservedwithspecialpride.“Ai!Thisdishnotsaltyenough,noflavor,〞shecomplained,aftertastingasmallbite.Thiswasourfamily'scuetoeatmoreandproclaimitthebestshehadevermade.Butbeforewecoulddoso,Richsaid,“Youknow,allitneedsisalittlesoysauce.〞Andheproceededtopourariverfulofthesaltyblackstuffonthechinaplate,rightbeforemymother'shorrifiedeyes.AndeventhoughIwashopingthroughoutthedinnerthatmymotherwouldsomehowseeRich'skindness,hissenseofhumorandboyishcharm.Iknewhehadfailedmiserablyinhereyes.Richobviouslyhadadifferentopiniononhowtheeveninghadgone.Whenwegothome,Iwasstillshuddering,_rememberinghowRichhadfirmlyshakenbothmyparents'handswiththatsameeasyfamiliarityheusedwithnervousnewclients.“Linda,Tim,〞hesaid,“we'llseeyouagain.〞Myparents'namesareLindoandTinJong,andnobodyexceptafewolderfamilyfriendsevercallsthembytheirfirstnames.“Whatdidshesaywhenyoutoldher?〞Iknewhewasreferringtoourgettingmarried.“Ineverhadachance,〞Isaid,whichwastrue.HowcouldIhavetoldmymotherIwasgettingmarried,whenateverypossiblemomentwewerealone,sheseemedtoremarkonhowpaleandillhelooked.Richwassmiling.“Howlongdoesittaketosay,Mom,Dad,Iamgettingmarried?〞“Youdon'tunderstand.Youdon'tunderstandmymother.〞()65.WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheauthordidn'ttellhermothershewasgettingmarried?A.Shedidn'thaveachancetotellhermother.B.HermotherdislikedRich'sfreckledface.C.Motherwasimpressedbyhisboyishcharmandhumor.D.ShewasshockedbyRich'sviolationofculturaltaboo.()66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcloselyrelatedtoculturaldifferencesinthestory?A.“Ai!Thisdishnotsaltyenough,noflavor,〞shecomplained,aftertastingasmallbite.B.RichobviouslyhadadifferentopiniononhowtheeveninghadgoneC.Halfwaybetweenhisplateandhisopenmouth,alargechunkofred-cookedeggplantfellonhisbrandnewwhiteshirt.D.“Linda,Tim〞,Richsaid,“we'llseeyouagain.〞()67.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthestoryreallymean?A.Fathermadeabigshowofhispreferenceforthedishbyhelpinghimselftothedishesmoretimes,whichRichdidn'tfollow.B.RichbehavedpolitelybynotfollowingFatherwhokepthavingmoreservingsofgreens.C.FatherhadagoodappetiteformoreportionsofgreenswhileRichhadgoodtablemannersofhavingoneserving.D.Richdidn'tappearpolitebecausehedidn'tfollowFather,whomadeabigshowofhisgreatappetitebyeatingmoreuntilhecouldn'teat.()68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shuddering〞mostprobablymean?A.hesitatingB.regrettingC.shakingD.reflecting()69.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A.RichMetMyMotherB.EastVSWestC.ChineseFamilyGatheringD.OfTableManners()70.Theauthorwrotethisstoryina/an________tone.A.poeticB.humorousC.pessimisticD.objective第四局部:任務型閱讀(共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分)請閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。Yourlifeiscomposedofallthelittlethingsweexperienceeveryday,andknowinghowtofindjoyinsomeofthoselittlethingsisoneoftheeasiestwaystolethappinessslowlyfillyourcup.Inorderforthattohappen,youneedtodotwoverysimplethings:putyourselfinsuchsituationsthatyoucanexperiencehappinessthere,andthenfindawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyou.Toputyourselfinthepositionofexperiencinghappinesseveryday,LahnaCatalino,Ph.D.,attheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,recommendsanapproachcalled“prioritizingpositivity〞—organizingyourday-to-daylifeonpurposesothatitcontainssituationswhichnaturallygiverisetopositiveemotions.Itinvolvesbothcarvingouttimeinyourdailyroutinetodothingsthatyoureallyloveandheavilyweighingthepositiveemotionalconsequencesofmajorlifedecisions,liketakinganewjob,andyouwillregularlyfindThenhowcanwefindawaytosavourthehappyexperienceandletitsinkintoyou?HereiswhatpsychologistRickHanson,theauthorofBuddha'sBrainexplains.Letagoodfactbecomeagoodexperience.Oftenwegothroughlifeandsomegoodthinghappens—alittlething,likewecheckedoffanitemonourToDolist,wesurvivedanotherdayatwork,theflowersareblooming,andsoforth.Hey,thisisanopportunitytofeelgood.Don'tleavemoneylyingonthetable:Recognizethatthisisanopportunitytoletyourselftrulyfeelgood.Reallyenjoythispositiveexperience.Practicewhatanyschoolteacherknows:Ifyouwanttohelppeoplelearnsomething,makeitasintenseaspossible—inthiscase,asfeltinthebodyaspossible—foraslongaspossible.Whensinkingintothisexperience,senseyourintentionthatthisexperienceissinkingintoyou.Sometimespeopledothisthroughvisualization,likebysensingagoldenlightcomingintothemselvesorasoothingbalminsidethemselves.Youmightimagineajewelgoingintothetreasurechestinyourhear
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