八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解

閱讀理解一AMr.Brownlivedinasmalltown,buthegotajobinabigcity,sohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhistwochildrenlastTuesday.ThenextdayMr.Browntookhisnewcaroutofthegarageandwaswashingitwhenaneighbourcame.Theneighbourstoppedandlookedatthenewcarforaminute.ThenMr.Brownturnedandsawhim.Theneighboursaid,"That'sanewcar.Isityours?""Sometimes,"Mr.Brownanswered.Theneighbourwassurprised."Sometimes?"hesaid."Whatdoyoumean?""Well,"answeredMr.Brownslowly,"whenthere'sapartyintown,itbelongstomydaughter,Jean.Whenthere'safootballgame,itbelongstomyson,Joe.WhenIhavewasheditanditlooksreallyniceandclean,itbelongstomywife,Mary.Andwhenitneedsgas,it'smine."1.Mr.Brownworkedin______.[]A.asmalltown B.abigcityC.thegarage D.thegasstation2.Thereare______peoplementioned（提到）inthestory.[]A.three B.four C.six D.five3.WhenMr.Brownwaswashingthenewcar,hisneighbourcametoaskhim______.[]A.ifthecarwasnew B.whatcaritwasC.ifthecarwasMr.Brown's D.whosecaritwas4.Whentherewasafootballmatch,thecarbelongedto______.[]A.Mr.Brown B.theneighbourC.Jean'sbrother D.Jean5.Theunderlinedword"Sometimes"inthestorymeansthat______.[]A.whentherewasapartyintown,thecarbelongedtohisdaughterB.whentherewasafootballgame,itwashisson'sC.whenthecarlookedniceandclean,itwashiswife'sD.whenthecarwantedgas,itbelongedtohimBTherearemanyTVprogrammesaboutChinesedishes,butfewareLikeABiteOfChina.Theseven-partdocumentarytellusfoodindifferentplacesinChina.ThedifferentkindsoffoodonTVarefrom60places.Youcanseemanykindsoffoodandtheycancaptureyoureyesandstomach.Andyoualsolearnhowtomakethefood.That’swhytheprogrambecomessopopular.However,theprogrammeisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearemanydifferentstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.Toknowgoodstories,workersofthefilmspentthreemonthsdoingtheresearchandninemonthsfilming.LiuWen,oneoftheworkers,saysthestoryalsoshowsthesocialtransportations(社會(huì)變遷)."Theprogramislikeawindow,itmakestheworldknowmoreaboutChina.AndithelpspeoplearoundtheworldnotonlyenjoyChinesedishes,butalsolearnChineseculture."hesays.1.Therewere_______partsinthedocumentaryABiteOfChina?A.five B.six C.seven D.eight2.Theunderlinedword"capture"means________.A.彌補(bǔ) B.搶占 C.填補(bǔ) D.吸引3.Howlongdidtheworkersspenddoingresearch?A.Onemonths B.Threemonths C.Sixmonths D.Ninemonths.4.FromthearticleweknowLiuWenis________ofthefilm.A.anactor B.adirector C.aworker D.anaudience5.Whatcanwelearnfromthedocumentary?①Deliciousfood ②Howtomakethefood ③ChineseCulture ④ChinesecitiesA.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②③CJohnwastenyearsoldandhewasverylazy.Hehadtogotoschool,ofcourse,buthewasboredthereandtriedtodoaslittleworkaspossible.Hisfatherandmotherwerebothdoctors.Theyhopedthathewouldbelikethemwhenhegrewup.ButonedayJohnsaidtohismother,"WhenIfinishschool,Iwanttobecomeacleaner.""Acleaner?"hismotheraskedinsurprise."That'snotagoodjob.Whydoyouwanttobecomeacleaner?""BecauseI'donlyhavetoworkonedayaweek,"answeredJohn."Onlyonedayaweek?"hismothersaid,"Whatdoyoumean?""Well,"answeredJohn,"IknowthatthecleaneronlycomestoourhouseandworksonWednesday,becauseIseehimonthatday."1.John______atschool.[]A.finishedhiswork B.didn’tdoalotofworkC.didmuchwork D.workedhard2.John'sparentswantedhimtobea______.[]A.doctor B.teacher C.cleaner D.worker3.Johnwantedtobeacleanerbecausehe______.[]A.thoughtitwasinteresting B.thoughtitwaseasyC.likedcleaning D.likedworking4.______didn’tthinkitwasgoodtobeacleaner..A.John’smother B.John’sfatherC.John’saunt D.John5.Whichofthefollowingistrue.A.John’smotherwasacleaner B.Johnlikedtodomuchwork.C.ThecleaneronlyworkedonWednesdayatJohn’shome.D.Thecleanerworkedonedayaweek.CSomeofusfeelcomfortableaftereighthours’sleep.Forothers,closertoninefeelsbest.Forothers,alittlelesswilldo.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?AstudyontheInternetshowedustheanswer.Todoso,agroupofsixsleepexpertsand12othermedicalexpertstookaprtinit.Theyfocusedonmanyarticlesthathadbeenpublishedinpeer-reviewedjournals(雜志)between2004and2014.Fromthe312articlesreviewed,theexpertswereabletoknowmuchaboutthesleep.Readthefollowingcharttofindout.agethesleeptheyneedNewborns(0-3months)14-17hoursInfants(4-11months)12-15hoursToddlers(1-2years)11-14hoursPreschoolers(3-5)10-13hoursSchool-AgeChildren(6-13)9-11hoursTeenagers(14-17)8-10hoursYoungAdults(18-25)7-9hoursAdults(26-64)7-9hoursOlderAdults(65+)7-8hours1.Wherecanyoufindthearticle?[]A.OntheInternet. B.Inthetextbook. C.Intheadvertisement. D.Inanovel.2.Howmanyexpertstookpartinit?[]A.6 B.8 C.12 D.183.Ifyouareamiddleschoolstudent,howmanyhoursofsleepdoyouneedaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?[]A.14-17hours. B.10-13hours. C.7-8hours. D.8-10hours.4.Whydidtheexpertsdothissurvey?[]A.Justtomakepeoplefeelfun. B.Toknowhowmanyhours’sleeppeoplereallyneed.C.Tomakethejournalsmorepopular. D.Tostudythearticlesbetween2004and2014.三A Therewasaniceblockinthemiddleoftheforestonemorning.Itwasabigblockofice.Butwhatinterestedtheanimalsmostwasthewonderfultreasuretheycouldseeinsideit. Assoonastheysawit,alltheanimalsrantowardstheblock,tryingtogetthetreasureout.Buttherewasaweasel(鼬鼠).Hedidn’tmove. Theelephantwasusinghisbodytohittheblock.Severalmonkeys,thinkingtheblockwasmadeofcoldwater,triedtolicktheblockawaywiththeirtongues(舌頭).Alltheanimalsweretryingtobreaktheblock,butendedupfailing. However,justthensomeonesaid,“Look!Somethingismovinginsidetheblock!” Infact,itwastheweasel.Hesooncameoutwiththetreasure.Theywereallsurprisedtoseehowtheweaselhadgotthetreasurewithoutbreakingtheblock. Theweaseltoldthemthatbeforedoingthathehadtakensometimetothinkandwatch.Hethoughthecouldgetinundertheblockbydiggingatunnel.Attheendofthetunnelhemadeasmallfire.Itquicklymeltedaholeintheice. Theweaseldiditbyshowingeveryonethatonecanachievemorebythinkingaboutproblemsratherthanbyjumpingintoactionatonce.1.Theanimalsweremostinterestedin______.[]A.thesizeoftheiceblock B.thewonderfultreasureinsidetheblockC.whattodowiththetreasure D.howtogetintotheiceblock2.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ick”heremeans“______”inChinese.[]A.拿 B.推 C.擊 D.舔3.______wentintotheblockandmovedinsideit.[]A.Anelephant B.Atiger C.Aweasel D.Abear4.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.[]A.alltheanimalsneversawiceblockbeforeB.theweaselwaslazybutmuchcleverC.thinkingaboutproblemsismoreimportantthanjumpingintoactionatonceD.theiceblockwassobigthatalltheanimalscouldnotmoveit5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“______”.[]A.BigIceBlockintheForest B.AlltheAnimalsintheForestC.ACleverWeaselintheForest D.HowtoGettheTreasureOutB Theword“day”hastwomeanings.Whenwetalkaboutthenumberofdaysinayear,weareusing“day”tomean24hours.Butwhenwetalkaboutdayandnight,weareusing“day”tomeanthetimebetweensunriseandsunset.Becausetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitattime.Alwaysonehalfoftheearthishavingdayandtheotherhalfnight.Attheequator(赤道)dayandnightaresometimesthesamelength.Theareeachtwelvehourslong.Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningandsetsat6o’clockintheevening.ForsixmonthstheNorthPoleistilted(傾斜的)towardsthesun.InthosemonthstheNorthernHemispheregetsmorehoursofsunlightthantheSouthernHemisphere.Daysarelongerthannights.Southoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.FortheothersixmonthstheNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.ThentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight.Daysarelongerthannights.Northoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.Winteristheseasonoflongnights.Summeristheseasonoflongdays.1.Accordingtothepassage,the“day”mean______.[]A.24hours B.sunrise C.bothAandD D.thetimebetweensunriseandsunset2.WhentheWesternHemisphereishavingday,theEasternHemisphereishaving______.[]A.bothdayandnight B.day C.neitherdaynornight D.night3.Attheequatordayisaslongasnight______.[]A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.always4.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordHemisphere?[]A.半球 B.地殼 C.極地 D.地軸5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?[]A.WhentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight,daysarelongerthannights.B.Winteristheseasonoflongdays.C.Summeristheseasonofshortdays.D.WhentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight,daysareshorterthanthenight.C JolinTsaiwasborninTaiwan,China.Sheisfamousforhersongsanddances.Butdoyouknowthatshe’salsogoodatEnglish?ShereleasedherEnglishalbum(專輯)andpublishedhernewEnglishbookLoveExerciseafewmonthsago. JolinwantedtoshareniceEnglishsongswitheveryoneelse,soshemadetheEnglishalbumandbook.Thereareabout10classicsongsinthealbum.YoucanlistentosongssuchasGetthePartyStartedandKissMe. Jolinsaid,“Ifindthatpeoplecanlearnlanguagesquicklywhentheyarerelaxed.Forexample,IlearnCantoneseveryquicklywhenIwatchHongKongsoapoperas.IhopethefanscanlearnEnglishwithmysongs.” LoveExerciseisJolin’sthirdEnglishbook.Inthisone,shetalksabouttheexpressionsforlovethatareinherEnglishsongs.TheyknowhowtoputthesweetnessandregretsofloveintoEnglishwords.Besides,shealsotalksaboutthetroublesofbeingapublicperson. Jolinlikesdancing,singingandplayingvolleyball.Shesaidsheplayedvolleyballwhenshewasontheschoolteam.1.WhereisJolinfrom?[]A.China B.USA. C.Japan. D.SouthKorea.2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“released”?[]A.發(fā)行 B.享受 C.傾聽 D.分享3.HowmanyclassicsongsarethereinJolin’sEnglishalbum?[]A.Eight. B.Nine. C.Ten. D.Eleven.4.WhatactivitiesdoesJolinlike?[]A.Singinganddancing. B.Singingandplayingvolleyball.C.Dancingandplayingvolleyball. D.Dancing,singandplayingvolleyball.四AItwassaidthejazzmusiciansandotherperformersfirstcalledNewYorkCityTheBigApplefiftyyearsago.Atthattime,jazzmusiciansearnedmoneybyperforminginmanycitiesandtownsacrosstheUnitedStates.Thentheyusuallyplayedmusicindifferenttownsatnight.ButtheperformerslikedtoplayinNewYorkCitybestofall.NewYorkCitywasaplacewiththebest-paidjobs,themostmoneytoearn,andthegreatestnumberofpeopletoenjoyjazzmusic.Aperformerwasn’tconsideredsuccessfuluntilhewassuccessfulinNewYorkCity.TheearlyjazzmusiciansdescribedeachtownandcityinAmericaasanappleonatree.NaturallytheycalledNewYorkCityTheBigApple.LateranightclubwasnamedTheBigApple,andapopulardancewasalsocalledTheBigApple.ButnooneexceptjazzmusiciansandsomeperformersusedthistermtodescribeNewYorkCity.ThecityofficialswantedtogetmorepeopletovisitNewYorkCity.Theyneededanewsymbolforthecity.TheyrememberedthestoriesofthejazzmusiciansandbeganusingTheBigAppleintheiradvertisements.Theideaworked.NowsomanypeoplefromdifferentcountriesvisitNewYorkCityeveryday.TheymayknowNewYorkCity’snickname,buttheymaynotknowwhythecityiscalledTheBigApple.1.JazzmusiciansandperformerscalledNewYorkCityTheBigApplebecause______.[]A.therewerethebiggestapplesinAmericaB.thecitywasthebiggestinAmericaC.theycouldearnthemostmoneyinAmericaD.peopleinNewYorkCityweretherichest2.Theunderlinedword“Naturally”heremeans“______”.[]A.通常地 B.自然地 C.必要地 D.少見地3.ThecityofficialsusedTheBigAppleintheiradvertisementsto______.[]A.getmorepeopletovisitNewYorkCityB.enjoythejazzmusicalotC.tastethebigapplesinNewYorkD.knowwhythecityiscalledTheBigApple4.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.[]A.manypeopleknowwhyNewYorkCityiscalledTheBigAppleB.laternotonlyNewYorkCitywasnamedTheBigApplebutalsosomeotherthingsC.ifyougotoNewYorkCity,youcaneasilyearnmoneybyperformingD.manyofficialsdescribedeachothertownandcityinAmericaasanapple.5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“______”.[]A.NewYorkCityandtheBiggestAppleB.JazzMusiciansandPerformersinNewYorkC.ApplesinEachCityintheUnitedStatesD.WhyisNewYorkCityCalled“TheBigApple”BReadingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingisfun.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfhappyiflikereading.Youwillneverfeelboredortired.Next,youcanreadabookanywhereinacar,onaplane,oreveninthebathroom.Allyouneedisabook!Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobby,youwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Andyouwillreadfasterandfinditeasiertounderstandwhatyouread.Asyourreadingskillsimprove,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmuchbetter.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate(過時(shí)的).Thisisnottrue.Youcanreadoncomputers,andthebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Goodreadersmaybecomewriters,too.Theyalwayshavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingisawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow1.Readingcanalwayskeepyourself______.[]A.bored B.happy C.tired D.sleepy2.Youcanreadabook______.[]A.justintheclassroom B.onlyonaplane C.whenyouaredrivingacar D.almostanywhere3.Youcanreadfaster______.[]A.afteryoureadabook B.ifyouareastudent C.ifyoureadasahobby D.ifyoulikebooks4.Itis______hatreadingisoutofdate.[]A.trueB.nottrueC.sure5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?[]A.Readingisagoodhobby. B.Youcanreadoncomputers.C.Goodreadersmustbegoodwriters.CRunningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,drinkingtoomuch,smokingtoomuchandnothavingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,"Eatless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore."Runningisgoodexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.Sherunstoloseweight."Ilovetoeat,"shesays.Runningisgoodforourhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningmakescoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsgoaway."Runningismydoctor,"saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.1.Whatbadhabitsdothehealthproblemcomefrom?[]A.Eatingtoomuch. B.Drinkingtoomuch.C.SmokingcigarettesandnothavingenoughexerciseD.Alltheabove.2.Whatdodoctorstellustokeephealthy?[]A.Eatless,don'tsmokeandexercisemore.B.Eatmore,drinkmoreandsleepless.C.Eatless,drinklessandsleepless.D.Smokealotandexercisemore.3.Theunderlinedwordmeans______________inChinese.[]A.疾病 B.體重 C.速度 D.健康4.Thethirdparagraphshows____________.[]A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthyproblemsC.runninghelpsbuildastrongheart.D.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthyproblems5.Thewritermainlytellus________.[]A.howtorunB.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthyC.howtoloseweightD.runningisbetterthandoctors五AMyfamilymembershaveagoodrelationshipbecauseourfamilyhassomerules.◆FamilydinnersMymothermakesitarulethateveryoneshouldsitdownatthetableandhavedinnertogether.Ithinkthisisoneoftheeasiestandmostimportantrulestohaveasafamily.Eatingmealstogethercreatesasenseofbelonging.What’smore,keepingthehabitwilladdtoeveryone’senjoyment.◆________________Althoughitishardforustokeepthisroutineatfirst,ithasturnedouttobeagoodhabit.Afterdinnerweusuallyhaveourplaytime,andthen7:00pmisbathtime;7:30pmistimetohavesomemilk;at7:50pmmymotherreadsastory,andthenlightsgooutat8:00pm.Thisroutinemakesmewakeupearlyinthemorningandhelpsmebeinagoodmoodatschool.◆CleaningupCleaningupisafamilymatter.Afterdinnerwehelpourparentstocleanupthekitchenandcleareverythingoffthetable.Afterthis,weareaskedtocleanupthetoysthatwewereplayingwithinthedaytime.Thenwewon’tsteponhardorwoodentoyswhenwegetupthenextmorning.1.Thewriter’sfamilymembershavea______relationship.[]A.close B.bad C.common D.special2.Thewriter’smothermakesaruleof______athome.[]A.eatingdinnerstogether B.livingtogetherC.night-timeroutine D.cleaningupthehouse3.Thesecondruleinthewrither’sfamilyshouldbe______.[]A.everydayroutine B.workingroutineC.night-timeroutine D.free-timeroutine4.Inordertodevelopgoodhabits,kidsinthewriter’sfamilyareaskedto______.[]A.dohomework B.cleareverythingoffthetableC.steponhardorwoodentoys D.cleanupthetoys5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?[]A.Eatingdinnertogether B.FamilyrulesforacloserelationshipC.Asenseofbelonging D.DoinghouseworkathomeBTuYouyou,82yearsold,isaChinesemedicalscientist.Shewonthe2011LaskerAwardforfindingoutartemisinin(alsoknownasQinghaosu),whichsavedmillionsoflives.Shewasgrateful(感激的)fortheLaskerprize,butsaid,“Itisjustascientist’sresponsibility.Iwillgoonfightingforthehealthcareofallhumans.”Tukeptherworkinthe1960sand1970s.Inthatage,malaria(瘧疾)couldtookawaypeople’slife.Scientistallovertheworldhadalreadytriedover240,000timesbutfailedtofindacure.TuYouyou,amemberoftheAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Beijing,begantostudyChineseherbs(草本植物).Before2011,peopledidn’tknowTuverymuch.Manyfriendsplayedjokesonhercallingher“theProfessorofThreeNone’s”:nostudyexperienceabroad,notamemberofanyChinesenationalcollege.Butsheishard-working.ShereadalotoftraditionalChinesemedicinebooksanddidalotofresearchesonthedisease.InFebruary,2012,TuwasnamedNationalOutstandingFemales(oneoftheten).TuisnowamodelofChinesemedicalworkers.1.Artemisininisusedto______.[]A.makemedicine B.makefood C.getaward D.dotheexperiment2.Theword“responsibility”means“______”.[]A.wish B.chance C.duty D.hobby3.Inthe1960sand1970s______couldfindwaystostopthemalaria.[]A.scientistsinChina B.onlyTuYouyou C.scientistsallovertheworld D.noscientist4.FromTuYouyou’sstory,weknowthatsheisa______woman.[]A.friendly B.kind C.clever D.hard-working5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?[]A.TuYouyouwasthewinnerof2011LaskerAward.B.TuYouyouwasaprofessorofmuchexperienceabroad.C.TuYouyouisthefinderofartemisinin.D.TuYouyouwasoneofthetenNationalOutstandingFemales.CMoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldarejoiningindangeroussports.Somepeopleclimbedthehighestmountains;sometraveledintounknownpartsoftheworld;somesailedsmallboatsacrossthelargestsea.Nowsomepeoplebegintolookfornewexcitement.Bungeejumping(蹦極)andmotorcycleracing(摩托車賽)arequitedangeroussports.Bungeejumpingonlylastsafewminutesorevenseconds.Youjumpfromahighplace,200metersabovetheground,andthereisarubberband(橡膠帶子)tiedtoyourlegs.Whenyoujumpdown,therubberbandpullsyouup.About2,000,000peoplearoundtheworldhavetriedbungeejumping.Whydopeoplejoininthesedangeroussports?Somescientistssaythatitisbecausemodernlifehasbecomesafeanditisnotinteresting.Inthepast,peoplelivedindanger.Theyhadtogooutandlookforfood,andlifewaslikeafightbutwasinteresting.Manypeoplethinkthatthereislittleexcitementinlife.Theyliveandworkinsafeplaces,buyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.1.Peopleliketojoinindangeroussportsbecause______.[]A.theyhavealotoffreetimeB.theycangotothehospitaliftheyarehurtC.theyneedexcitementD.theydon’tneedtolookforfood2.______isnotadangeroussport.[]A.ClimbingthehighestmountainsB.RidingontheroadC.TravelingintounknownpartsoftheworldD.Sailingsmallboatsacrossthelargestsea3.Inbungeejumping,you______.[]A.jumpupashighasyoucanB.jumpdownwitharubberbandtiedtoyourlegsC.jumpdownwithoutarubberbandD.jumptotheground4.Inthepast,peoplelivedindangerbecause______.[]A.thelivingconditionispoorB.therewasnodoctorandhospitalC.thereweremanydangerousanimalsD.allofabove5.WhichisNOTtrue?[]A.Everyone’slifeisinteresting.B.Manypeopleliveandworkinsafeplaces.C.Manypeoplebuyfoodinshops.D.Peoplecangotoseethedoctorswhentheybecomeill.六A“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry,”saidLiPing,amiddleschoolstudentinHunan.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren’seyes?Oneofthebiggestthingsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It’seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustaysomewhereelsesothatyourparentsdon’tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyourbody.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.1.Parentssometimeslooksounfriendlybecause______.[]A.theyareolderthanus B.theyworryaboutalmosteverythingaboutusC.theyhavethesameproblemsaswedo D.theyareoftenunhappy2.Parentsworryabout______.[]A.whoyoumakefriendswith B.whatyoueatC.yourschoolwork D.alloftheabove3.Thewriterthinksweshould______ifwestaysomewhereelse.[]A.tellourfriends B.telltheteacherC.saysorrytoourparents D.makeatelephonecalltoourparents4.Thewriterthinks______.[]A.it’swrongofparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB.someparentsareunfriendly,andthismakestheirchildrenangryC.parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandchildrenshouldunderstandthemD.childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssay5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?[]A.HowtoGetonwithParents? B.Parents’ResponsibilityC.ZhangHua’sProblem D.WhatAreParentsWorryingAboutBThehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcan,holdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.◆Trytousenewinformati6nimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!I'mCarlos,"don'tjustsay"Hello."Repeattheperson'sname.Say"______"◆Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'shardtomemorize(記憶)109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts--109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.◆Writeoutwhatyouneedtoremembereverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas(公式)orfacts.◆Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it’sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatclay.◆Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwh17教育網(wǎng)：at'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.◆Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.1.Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2?[]A.Hello,Carlos. B.Howdoyoudo? C.Hello,IamSophia. D.Gladtomeetyou!2.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?[]A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.3.Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?[]A.Tostoreitinacomputer. B.Tobreakitintosmallerparts.C.Todiscussitwithafriend. D.Toreviewitbeforeyousleep.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Never