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湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市第二十二中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.We_______havehurriedallthewaytotheairport.Theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:C2.Warm-bloodedanimalsliveanactivelifeeveninfreezingwinter,whichhelpsthemto_____theirnormalbodytemperature.A.keepup
B.buildup
C.bringup
D.pickup參考答案:A3.By2013,casesofAIDShadbeenreportedinHarbin,thus_____AIDSaprovincialconcern.A.tomake
B.making
C.having
D.made參考答案:B4.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialonewhich
manyeventsnotfoundinotherbooks.
A.writes
B.reads
C.prints
D.covers參考答案:D略5.Twopagesoftheoriginalmanuscript(底稿)ofAlbertEinstein'sGeneralTheoryofRelativitywere________
ondisplayintheIsraelPavilionofthe2010WorldExpoinShanghai.A.putup
Bsetdown
C.sentup
D.takenup參考答案:A6.Onlywhentheall-night
parties(通宵晚會(huì))ended,_____feeltiredA.didI
B.Idid
C.wasI
D.Iwas參考答案:A7.—Whydidn’tyouusemycomputer?
—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.hasbeenused
B.wasused
C.hadbeenused
D.wasbeingused參考答案:D8.Wewereabouttostart______astrongwindcameupanditbegantorain.
A.while
B.when
C.as
D.for參考答案:B9.Likebirds,ancientsailorscouldfindtheirway______thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingused C.use D.using參考答案:D10.Allofthethingstherearenotexpensive,withprices
from$1to$10.A.ranging
B.decreasing
C.lasting
D.spreading參考答案:A11.I
sightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebusandwentdirectlythere.A.lost
Bcaught
C.looked
D.took參考答案:B12.Doyouknowwhytheteachercallsmetoheroffice?
Hewantsyouto____yourabsencelastnight.
A.callfor
B.accountfor
C.reachfor
D.sendfor參考答案:B略13.Itwasintheuniversitytenyearsago,_________theymetinSeptemberforthefirsttime,_________theyfellinlovewitheachother.A.that;when
B.when;that
C.that;where
D.where;that參考答案:D略14.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof
B.infavorof
C.inhonorof
D.insearchof參考答案:B15.Hewasinbadcondition,
sothedoctor_______himtodrinkwine.A.
demanded B.
forbade
C.
prevented
D.
persuaded參考答案:B16.Itwastoonoisyoutside.Notuntil________atthetopofmyvoice________hishead.A.Ishouted;didheturn
B.Ishouted;hadheturnedC.didIshout;didheturn
D.hadIshouted;heturned參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,共20分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MyhusbandandImarriedinalargecountrytown.Themorningafterthewedding,weweregoingbacktomyparents’home.Asmyhusbandwaspacking,Inoticedhe’dplacedmy31intheluggagecrate(大木箱)ontopofthecar.Isaidthatmaybeheshould32
it.Heturnedandsaid,“It’llbe33
.Trustme!Itwon’tcomeoff.”Halfwayhomewehadacarcomeracingupbesideusandthedriver34usdown.Shesaidshe’dseenaredsuitcaseonthesideoftheroadseveralkilometersbackandwas35ifitwasours.Welooked36and,toour37
,discoveredthatthecasehadflownoff. Weracedback,butthecasewas38.Wevisitedthelocalpolicestation,butastheroadwasacommonlinkbetweenseveraltowns,weweren’tvery39.Weputitalldowntoourbad40. Sevenyearslater,myfathergota(n)41fromaladyaskingifI’dlostaredsuitcase.Herhusbandhad42thecaseabandonedonthesideoftheroad.Heassumedhe’dbeabletofindanaddressornamesomewhereinsideand43itlater.Onopeningthecase,they’dfoundtheweddingcards,noaddress,andnowayof44whowewere.They’dspentsevenyearsmovingaroundthearea,alwaystakingthesuitcasewiththem. Theywereaboutto45againanddecidedtogiveitonemore46beforeleaving.Thistime,onopeningthejewellerybox,they47apieceofpaperfoldedupinit——mybirthcertificate.48thatmyparentswerestillinthedistrict,theystartedtoringaround.Thesuitcasewas49returnedtous. Thiscouple’s50andpersistence(堅(jiān)持)infindingusistrulyadmirable.31.A.jewellery B.money C.handbag D.suitcase32.A.close
B.fasten
C.pack
D.lift33.A.strong
B.flexible C.safe D.heavy34.A.took
B.calmed C.led
D.waved35.A.wondering
B.suggesting
C.recognizing D.hesitating36.A.around
B.out
C.down D.up37.A.relief
B.regret
C.disappointment D.confusion38.A.gone B.broken C.stolen
D.hidden39.A.anxious
B.hopeful
C.surprised
D.frightened
40.A.idea
B.way
C.luck
D.plan
41.A.call B.message
C.notice D.email
42.A.fixedup
B.pickedup
C.pulledout
D.givenout43.A.use B.examine
C.return
D.collect44.A.mentioning
B.believing
C.sharing
D.telling45.A.travel
B.move
C.ask
D.meet46.A.search
B.chance C.try
D.check47.A.felt
B.read
C.got
D.noticed
48.A.Expecting
B.Considering
C.Realizing
D.Judging49.A.finally
B.gradually
C.surely
D.immediately50.A.courage
B.generosity C.honesty
D.selfishness
參考答案:31-35DBCDA
36-40DCABC
41-45ABCDB
46-50CDAAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。HenryEdwardsHuntingtonHenryEdwardsHuntingtonwasbornin1850inOneonta,NewYork.In1872hewenttoworkforhisuncle,oneoftheownersoftheCentralPacificRailroad.Twentyyearslater,HuntingtonmovedtoSanFranciscoathisuncle’srequesttosharemanagementoftheSouthernPacificRailroad.OnthewaytoSanFrancisco,hevisitedSanMarino,andlaterboughtit,whichishometohiscollectionstoday.
In1902,HuntingtonmovedhisbusinessoperationstoLosAngeles,wherehedevelopedthestreetrailwaysystemthatcreatedthestructureoftheLosAngelesarea.Hegreatlyexpandedtheexistingelectricrailwaylines,creatinganextensiveinter-urbansystemprovidingthetransportationnecessary.Huntington’sbusinessinterestscontinuedtogrowparticularlyintheareasofwater,power,andlanddevelopment;atonetimeheservedonasmanyas60corporateboardsthroughouttheUnitedStates.
Attheageof60,heannouncedhisdecisiontoretireinordertodevotetimetohisbookandartcollectionsandthelandscapingofthe600-acrefarm.In1911thelargeBeauxArtsbuilding,inthechargeofthearchitectMyronHunt,wascompleted.In1913,HuntingtonmarriedArabellaDuvalHuntington.Shesharedhisinterestsincollecting.Asoneofthemostimportantartcollectorsofhergeneration,shewashighlyinfluentialinthedevelopmentoftheartcollectionnowshownintheformerbuilding.In1919,HenryandArabellaHuntingtonsignedtheagreementthatconveyedtheirSanMarinopropertyandcollectionstoanonprofiteducationaltrust,creatingtheHuntington,oneoftheworld’sgreatcultural,research,andeducationalcenters.
HenryE.Huntingtondiedin1927,leavinghisgreattreasurestheHuntington,includingtheworld-famousHuntingtonLibrary,ArtGallery,andBotanicalGardensinSanMarino,Californiatothepublic,whichhostsmorethan500,000visitorseachyear.56.WhatcanyoulearnaboutHuntingtonfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.HeworkedinmanyfieldsbeforehecametoLosAngeles.B.HebuiltahousetostorehisartcollectioninSanMarino.C.HedidalottotheUSArailwaydevelopment.D.HefoundedtheCentralPacificRailroad.57.WhatdidHuntingtondoafterhisretirement?A.Hedevotedhimselftohispersonalinterests.
B.Heworkedparttimefornon-profitbusiness.C.Hewasinchargeofaneducationalcenter.
D.Hesharedhiswife’sinterestswithher.58.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHuntington?A.Anexcellentartist. B.Atalentedarchitect.C.Anambitiouseducator. D.Asuccessfulbusinessman.59.Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom_______.A.asciencefiction
B.anewspaperreport
C.anovel
D.abiography參考答案:CADD19.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio(影棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.
Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesattheedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawaswheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.
Thenextscenewasacomplete
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