山東省煙臺(tái)市第九中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市第九中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thewords,_______stealvegetables(偷菜)，60thanniversary,humbleabode(窩居),havebeenonthelistof2009’s10newskeywordsmadebyXinhuaNewsAgency.A.thatis

B.besides

C.meaning

D.including參考答案：D2.—Havetheystartedthebridgerepairwork?

—Yes.Emergencyrepairs_____totakethreeweeks.A.expect

B.areexpected

C.willexpect

D.willbeexpected

參考答案：B3.

___thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.A.Duringthe1960s

B.Itwasinthe1960sC.Thatitwasinthe1960s

D.Itwasthe1960s參考答案：B解析：本題是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)事情所發(fā)生的時(shí)間inthe1960s。4.—Hi，Mr.Smith.Whichdepartmentdoyouworkin?一IamintheMarketingDepartmentnow,butI______intheSalesDepartmentbeforelong.A.worked

B.willwork

C.haveworkedD.willhaveworked參考答案：B5.Togetaslimfigure,Fannyhastriedmanyways,butinvain.Sonowsheisreduced

anythingforsupper.A.tonoteating

B.nottoeatC.nottoeating

D.tonoteat參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)名詞的否定：句意：--為了有苗條的身材，fanny試了很多方法，但是都是徒勞。--所以現(xiàn)在她落到晚飯不吃東西的地步了。這里bereducedto“淪落到…”,中的to是介詞，介詞后要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，動(dòng)名詞的否定形式是notdoing，所以要選A考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)名詞的否定6.Inmymind,nosuch

thinginourcountryas

GreatWallcanstandfortheimageandcultureofChina.A.a;the

B.a;/

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：C略7.Broughtupbyoverprotectiveparents,theyoungmanwasso

thathecouldn’tbearanypressuresoflife.

A.aggressive

B.fragile

C.stubborn

D.straight參考答案：27.B。題意為：在這個(gè)年輕人的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，父母過(guò)度保護(hù)，因此他非常脆弱，承受不了一點(diǎn)生活的壓力?？芍?，答案為B。

8.Althoughthereweresomanypeopleinthesquare,Icould______myfriend.A．pickup

B．pickoutC．makeup

D．setout參考答案：B9.Thoughmoneymeans

toher,yetshewilldonatehowevermuchyouneed.

A.anything

B.something

C.everything D.nothing

參考答案：C10.

Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.______,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.A.Inotherwords

B.Allinall

C.Foronething

D.Ontheotherhand參考答案：A11.—WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?—________hisseatintheelection,Ithink.A.Ashelost

B.Losing

C.Becauseof

D.Lost參考答案：B12.—YoushouldhavecometothepartylastSaturdayevening.Itwasreallyfantastic.—Butafriend

anunexpectedvisittome.

A.paid

B.hadpaid

C.wouldpay

D.haspaid參考答案：A略13.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime__________perfectly.A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout

參考答案：C略14.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent

properlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatients

B.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreated

D.treatedcanbethepatients參考答案：B15.Thosewhoarenotadmittedtouniversity,

,mayattendsomeothercoursesorclassesforadulthighereducation.

A.thoughimportant

B.ifpossible

C.unlessnecessary

D.ifever參考答案：B略16.Theproposalthattheyraisedatthemeetingisthatitwasabouttimethatweupabranchintownasthefirststepofourexpansion.A.open B.opened C.wouldopen D.hadopened參考答案：B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:他們?cè)跁?huì)議上提出的建議是,我們是時(shí)候在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)開(kāi)辦一家分店來(lái)作為我們擴(kuò)張的第一步了。在itis/was(about/high)timethat...句式中,that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用did或should+動(dòng)詞原形,且should不可省略,因此選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Despitehiskneeandfingerinjuries,KobeBryantisdownplaying(對(duì)。。。。。。輕描淡寫(xiě))hisachesandpainsasthe2010-2011NBAseasonnears.Heis36theLosAngelesLakersintheirattempttowina37NBAchampionshipinarow,38theydidatthebeginningofthecentury.

The32-year-oldLosAngelesLakerssuperstarhasthe39recordsincehisstartin1996.HehasfiveNBAchampionships,12NBAAll-Starsanda40

attheBeijingOlympics.

41alongwiththeawards,therehaslongbeentalkaboutBryant.Peoplesayheisa42playerwithonlyafewfriends.HewonthreeNBAchampionshiptitleswithShaquilleO’Neal(2000-2002),but43becomingfriends,theyfelloutwitheachother.

LakersCoachPhilJacksonstillremembersa44heandBryanthadin2001.“Italkedtohimalittlebitaboutleadershipandhis45tobealeader,”andhesaid:“I’mreadytobeacaptainrightnow,”JacksontoldESPNin2009.“AndIsaid:`Butnooneisreadyto46you.,”

Bryant’spathofself-discovery47himeightyears.O’Neal48theLakersin2004.Bryantwentontoleadtheteamtovictorylastyearandagainthissummer.Lastweek,NBArookies(新秀)votedBryanttheir49player.

MarkMedina,sportsreporterwiththeLosAngelesTimeshasseenBryant50.“TheLakers’2009titlerunshowsthatKobehasbeenimprovinghis51withteammatesandacceptingthatsometimeslessinmore,”hewrote.

“Hehaslearnedthathehadtogivetogetback

52.

Andsohehasbecomeagiverratherthanjustaguythat’sa53

leader,andthathasbeen54forhimandgreattowatch,”JacksontoldMedina.

Bryanthasshownthroughtalentand55thatotherscanfollowhislead.36.A.helping

B.leading

C.entering

D.facing37.A.third

B.first

C.second

D.fourth38.A.when

B.like

C.though

D.while39.A.perfect

B.new

C.high

D.extreme40.A.goldmedal

B.silvermedal

C.bronzemedal

D.crashprize41.A.So

B.But

C.And

D.Thus42.A.selfless

B.self-centered

C.noble

D.honest43.A.ratherthan

B.orrather

C.otherthan

D.morethan44.A.method

B.experience

C.experiment

D.conversation45.A.ability

B.power

C.energy

D.determination46.A.enjoy

B.follow

C.love

D.appreciate47.A.waste

B.took

C.paid

D.spent48.A.left

B.lost

C.joined

D.supported49.A.hard

B.favorite

C.active

D.optimistic50.A.grow

B.exist

C.train

D.practice51.A.effort

B.relationship

C.influence

D.communication52.A.inturn

B.incharge

C.inreturn

D.inexchangefor53.A.giving

B.managing

C.demanding

D.bringing54.A.great

B.excellent

C.standard

D.wonderful55.A.perseverance

B.hardwork

C.strength

D.trouble參考答案：36-40BABAA

41-45BBADA

46-50BBABA

51-55BCCAB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A．B．C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

BackinSeptemberof2005,onthefirstdayofschool,MarthaCochran,asocialstudiesschoolteacheratRobinsonHighSchool,didsomethingunforgettable.Onthefirstdayofschool,withpermissionoftheschoolheadmaster,shetookallofthedesksoutoftheclassroom.Thekidscameintothefirstperiod.Theywalkedin,therewerenodesks.Theylookedaroundandsaid,"MsCochran,where'sourdesks?"Andshesaid,"Youcan'thaveadeskuntilyoutellmehowyouearnthem.”Theythought,"Well,maybeit'sourgrades.”"No,"shesaid.

"Maybeit'sourbehavior."

Andshetoldthem,"No,it'snotevenyourbehavior."

Secondperiod,thesamething.Thirdperiod...ByearlyafternoontelevisionnewsreportershadgatheredinMs.Cochran’sclasstofindoutaboutthiscrazyteacher.

Thelastperiodoftheday,MarthaCochrangatheredherclass.Theywereatthistimesittingonthegroundflooraroundthesidesoftheroom."Throughoutthedaynoonehasreallyunderstoodhowyouearntheordinarydesksinthisclassroom."shesaid,"NowI'mgoingtotellyou."

MarthaCochranwenttothedooroftheclassroomandopenedit,andasshedid,twenty-sevenadults,whowerefathersormothersofthekids,walkedintothatclassroom,eachonehavingaschooldesk.Andtheyplacedthoseschooldesksinrows.Andbythetimetheyhadfinishedplacingthosedesks;thosekidsforthefirsttimeintheirlivesunderstoodhowtheyearnedthosedesks.

Marthasaid,"Youdon'thavetoearnthosedesks.Theydiditforyou.Theyputthemoutthereforyou,butit'suptoyoutosithereresponsiblytolearn,tobegoodstudentsandgoodcitizens,becausetheypaidapriceforyoutohavethatdesk,anddon'teverforgetit!"56.WhydidCochrantakeallthedesksoutoftheclassroom?

A.Becauseshewantedtopunishthekids

B.Becauseshewantedtoletkidsknowhowtheyearnedthedesks.

C.Becausekidsdidn'tneedanydesksatherclasses

D.Becausethedeskswereallbroken.57.Whogivekidstohaveachancetogeteducation?

A.Teachers.

B.Theheadmaster.

C.Kidsthemselves.

D.Kids'parents.58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Kidsfinallyunderstoodwhattheirteachermeantbythemselves.B.TheheadmastersupportedMs.Cochran’sideaC.Kidsstoodorsatonthegroundfloortostudyonthefirstday.D.Kids'parentsearnedthedesksforthem.參考答案：BDA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。GlynisDavis:IfirstpiledonthepoundswhenIwasinthefamilywayandIcouldn’tlosethemafterwards．ThenIjoinedaslimmingclub．Mytargetwas140poundsandIlost30poundsinsixmonths．IfeltgreatandpeoplekeptsayinghowgoodIlooked．ButChristmascameandIstartedtoslipbackintomyoldeatinghabits．ItoldmyselfI’dlosetheweightatslimmingclassesinthenewyear…butitdidn’thappen．Insteadoflosingthepounds,Iputthemon．I’dlostwillpowerandtriedtobelievethattheoldbagoffishandchipsdidn’tmakeanydifference---butthescalesdon’tlie．RozJuma:Tobehonest,Ineverweighmyselfanymore．I’velearnttobehappywithmyself．ItseemedtomethatIwouldfeelsorryabouteveryspoonfuloftastyfoodthatpassedmylips．Myideaissimple．Youshouldn’tbetoomuchthinkingaboutfoodanddieting．Instead,youshouldgetonwithlifeandstopdreamingofasuperthinbody．ThisisobviouslythesizeI’mmeanttobeand,mostofall,I’mhappywithit．LesleyCodwin:IwasveryhappyatwinningYoungSlimmeroftheyear．I’dlookinthemirrorunabletobelievethisslimladywasme!Thatmighthavebeenmyproblem—perhapsfromthenonIdidn’tpayanyattentiontomyself．Winninganationalcompetitionmakeseverythingworse,though．Becauseyoufeeltheeyesoftheworldarefixeduponyou．IfeelacompletefailurebecauseI’veputonweightagain．RosLangfod:BeforemovinginwithmyhusbandGavin,I’dalwaysbeenabout110pounds,butthepleasanthouseworkwentstraighttomywaistandIputon15poundsinayear．EverysooftenItrytogoonadiet…I’mreallygoodinafewdays,thenenduphavingthechildren’sle