2022-2023年武漢英語(yǔ)中考真題（附中考全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)）

秘密支?。2？年6月21日

2022年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語(yǔ)試卷

親愛(ài)的同學(xué)，在你答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷由第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分組成。全卷共10共七大

題，滿分120分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。

2.答題前，請(qǐng)將你的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證哥填寫(xiě)在“答題卡”相應(yīng)位置，并在“答題卡”背面

左上角填寫(xiě)姓名和座位號(hào)。

3.答第I卷（選擇題）時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的

答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答在“試卷”上無(wú)效。

4.答第II卷（非選擇題）時(shí)，答案用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上。答

在“試卷”上無(wú)效。

5.認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng).

預(yù)祝你取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)！

第I卷（選擇題共85分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力部分

一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)）

第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）

聽(tīng)下面4個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題，每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一

遍。

1.A.I'mBob.B.H-U-N-T.C.Jim.

2.A.Veryheavy.B.Ilikeit.C.Somesand,1guess.

3.A.Myparents.B.Nextweek.C.Bybike.

4.A.Atoycar.B.Thefedone.C.Verynice.

第二節(jié)（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）

聽(tīng)下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)

話僅讀一遍。

5.HowmanydaysaretheystayinginWuhan?

A.5.B.6.C.7.

6.Whowillgooutforawalkinthepark?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Bothofthem.

7.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

A.Orangejuice.B.Milkshake.C.Applejuice.

8.Whoarethetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Saleswomanandcustomer.

9.Whosebirthdaywasityesterday?

A.Tina's.B.Tina'sbrotherC.Tina'ssister's.

10.Howisthewomanfeelingnow?

A.Calm.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.

11.Howmuchdidtheman'swifepayforhercoat?

A.480yuan.B.240yuan.C.120yuan.

12.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewantsabetterjob.

B.Shelikesbeingasecretary.

C.Shedoesn'tmindachange.

第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）

聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘；

每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。

13.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Goinghiking.B.Theweather.C.Theman'ssister.

14.Howmanypeopleatleastaregoing?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

15.Whenwilltheymeet?

A.At6:30am.B.At7:00am.C.At7:30am.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。

16.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?

A.Inthehospital.B.AtBetty'shome.C.Onthephone.

17.WhathappenedtoBetty?

A.Shefelloffthebed.B.Shehadacaraccident.C.Avolleyballhither.

18.Whatwasthedoctor'sadvice?

A.Totravelbybus.B.Tostayinbed.C.Totakesomemedicine.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至21三個(gè)小題。

19.WhereisTomgoing?

A.Tothepostoffice.B.ToHelen'shome.C.Tothepolicestation.

20.WhyisHelenthere?

A.Foraholiday.B.TomeetTom.C.Tovisitherschool.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Theyhavenltchangedatall.

B.Theywereindifferentclasses,

C.Theykneweachotherbefore.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答22至25四個(gè)小題。

22.Whatwerethechildrengoingtodoaftertheirmotherdied?

A.Toleavehomewithsomemoney.

B.Tobuyabigfarm.

C.Tolivetogether.

23.Whosoldthefruit?

A.Bob.B.Alice.C.Ken.

24.Howdidthechildrenbecomerich?

A.Byworkingtogether.

B.Bybuyingandsellingfruit.

C.Bymakingfriendsintown.

25.WhatwasJudy'sdream?

A.Eachchildwouldhaveafarm.

B.Herchildrenwouldbekindtoeachother.

C.Herchildrencouldcountmoneyonthefarm.

第二部分筆試部分

二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在

答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。

26.—Mum,Ifailedtheexamagain.

A.I'msorry,tooB.NotatallC.HardtosayD.Don'tworry

27.一MayIhelpyou,younglady?

A.GoodforyouB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.Takeiteasy

28.—Pleasemindyourhead,sir.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Thanksalot

C.Don'tmentionitD.Fmafraidnot

29.She'sbroughtyousomeeggs.Asyouknow,shechickens.

A.keepsB.willke印C.haskeptD.kept

30.1atesomefruit,whichIsinceIwasachild,andthevegetablesfrommygarden.

A.haveenjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyD.hadenjoyed

31.HehisEnglishteacherwhenhewassightseeinginParis.

A.hasmetB.hadmetC.metD.wouldmeet

32.Hewrotehisphonenumberapieceofpaper.

A.onB.forC.inD.from

33.—WhynotaskBobtojoinusinthetriptothezootomorrow?

-Everyoneinourgrouplovesanimals,buthealwaysseems.

A.anxiousB.personalC.cruelD.careless

34.一Iwon'ttellthistoanyone,

—?

A.AgreeB.GuessC.HopeD.Promise

35.—Trythissoup—youlikeit,

-Wow!Thisisdelicious!

A.mustB.willC.shallD.can

36.—Haveyouchemistryforthecomingexam?

—Yes.I'mquitereadyforit.

A.repeatedB.copiedC.markedD.reviewed

37.一Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?

—Itistothe.TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.

A.customersB.passengersC.membe:rsD.tourists

38.—Thisroomistoosmall.Tdliketoaskfor.

一Sure.Wehaveroomsavailablehere.

A.anotherB.theotherC.oneD.it

39.—WhywereyoushoutingatTom?

—Itoldhimtobequiet,buthetalking.

A.joinedinB.endedupC.keptonD.putoff

40.Roseiswondering.

A.whatisMattdoingB.wherehasJasongone

C.wheawillAaronleaveD.whodidthewashing

三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后備題所給的A.B.CXD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可咀填八空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Fouryearsago,JoelKlinegaveuphisjobasamagazineeditortobecomeafreelance

copywriterforadvertisements,butnowhehadmoneytrouble.Hesaysthathewisheshe'dnever

41tosetuphisownbusiness.

“Iamnowinsuchabadsituatiom“saysJoel,“IhopeIam42workingasaneditor.

Yousee,Iwas43.withmyjob,andIusedtogetreallyangryatmybossandthewayhe

usedto44mearoundallthetime.Italkedtoafewfriendsandtheysaidthattheycouldgive

me45,soItoldmyboss1wasleaving.Atfirst,everythingwas46：Ihadsomuchwork

thatIhadtotakeonanassistant（助理），mybestfriendatwork,Don,justtobe47tofinish

thingsontime.Andsoonwe48largeamountsofmoney.DonandIhadareallygreat

lifestyle,andwhentheworkwasfinished,weusedtotakegood49inplaceslikeCancum

andtheBahamsjusttogetrelaxed.

Atfirst,wewerebusyhavingfun,andcharged（支付）everythingtomycreditcardsinstead,

butthenIbeganto50howmuchindebt（負(fù)債）1was.Atlast,Ihadto51Donoff.I

thenhadtosellallmyofficeequipment（設(shè)備）.NowIcoulddoalmostnothingevenifpeople

52me.ThingsgotsobadthatIevenaskedmyoldbossifIcoulddosomeworkforthe

53,buthesaidthatTdbeenso54tohimwhenIleftthathewouldneveremploye雇傭）

meagain.I'vehadto55mybusinessnowandIdon'tknowwhatI'mgoingtodofor

money.Itjustgoestoshow,ifyousetupyourownbusiness,youshouldn'tspendmoneyyou

don'thave.^^

41.A.pretendedB.learnedC.failedD.decided

42.A.speciallyB.stillC.alsoD.certainly

43.A.pleasedB.strictC.boredD.patient

44.A.showB.orderC.serveD.lead

45.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.work

46.A.perfectB.wrongC.hardD.fun

47.A.afraidB.readyC.ableD.about

48.A.lostB.borrowedC.donatedD.made

49.A.vacationsB.picturesC.coursesD.chances

50.A.imagineB.rememberC.wonderD.realize

51.A.layB.seeC.takeD.put

52.A.paidB.helpedC.forgotD.asked

53.A.advertisementB.magazineC.equipmentD.lifestyle

54.A.shyB.rudeC.lazyD.straight

55.A.closedownB.pickupC.turndownD.setup

四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

JourneysofDiscoveryWith

TheNewYorkTimes

IntroducinguExplorer11:

Acuratedcollectionofdream

tripsfromtheteamthat

broughtyouTASCHEN*s

best-sellingu36Hours''guides.

TheNewYorkTimesuExplorer**series

Hardcover,dothbound,withribbon

bookmark,8.2x11.4inches

@IStoreTASCHEN

nytim/store_____________

56.Thematerialaboveismainlyabout.

A.TheNewYorkTimesB.“36Hours^^guides

C.anintroductionto“Explorer"D.pricesofthenewbooks

57.Thetwobookscoversubjects.

A.2B.4C.6D.8

58.“TASCHEN"inthematerialrefersto.

A.thenameofawriterB.thesignofdreamtrips

C.astorethatsellsbooksonlineD.acompanythatproducesbooks

59.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebooksfromthematerial?

A.Theyareveryexpensive.

B.Theyarewelldesignedandmade.

C.Theyaresoldbyateamofwriters.

D.Oneofthemisabout'Beaches','Islands'and'Deserts'.

60.Whatthebookseriesdescribeshassomethingtodowith.

A.journeysB.readersC.lifestylesD.advertisements

B

Youdon'thavetobeascientisttosolvebigenvironmentalproblems.OneDutchdesigner

isfindingcreativewaystomakeachange——andhe'sinvitingbikerstojoinhim.

DaanRoosgaarde,38,isadesignerfromHolland.Heusescreativeideastoimprovecitylife.

ForhisSmog（霧霾）FreeProject,hedesignedaspecialtowerthatcleansairinChineseparks.In

Holland,hedesignedashiningbicyclepath.

NowDaanandhisteamareworkingwithengineersatChinesebike-sharingcompanyOfo

tocreateanewproductforpublicuse.It'sanair-cleaningmachineconnectedtoabicycleandis

partoftheSmogFreeProject.Insmoggyweather,themachinewouldbreatheintheairinfrontof

thebikeandblowoutastreamofcleanairtowardthebiker'sface.

It'snosecretthatairpollutionisabigproblemforChina.Inwinter,it5scommonforthick

cloudsofhaze（霾）,causedlargelybyfactoryproduction,burningofcoalandcaremissions（排放

物）,tocoverareasofChina.

In2022,onlyone-fourthofChinesecitiesmetthecountry'sairqualitystandards,

accordingtoasurveyof338citiesnationwidefromtheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtection.

“Ofcourseonetowerandafewbikeswon'tsolveChina'sairpollutionproblem/Daan

said,“Butsmog-freebikesareanexcitingideathatwillhopefullyinspirecommunitiestocreate

greenercities.,,

61.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.airpollutionisnotabigprobleminChina

B.creativeideasmayhelpimprovecitylife

C.onlyscientistscansolvebigenvironmentalproblems

D.thesurveyof338citiesnationwidewasnotnecessary

62.Theair-cleaningmachineofferscleanairtothehikerby.

A.blowingoutdirtyairB.runningfastwiththebike

C.cleaningtheairaroundthebikerD.breathingindirtyairandcleaningit

63.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.peoplewhohavecreativeideascangetfreebikes

B.onlysmog-freebikescangoontheshiningbicyclepath

C.DaanandhisfamilyspentalltheirtimeimprovingChina'sairquality

D.China'shazeinwinterhappensbecauseofmorethanthreecauses

64.Daanisinvitingbikerstojoinhiminorderto

A.raisemoneyforthetowerB.testhisnewmachine

C.helpsolvetheairpollutionproblemD.makemoreChinesefriends

63.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage,?

A.BreathingInandOutB.BikingforFreshAir

C.SurveyfromtheGovernment,D.China'sAirPollutionProblem

c

Don'tJudgeaBookbyItsCover

EversinceIwasalittlegirl,Fvelovedreadingcrimeanddetective（偵探）novels,soI

guessitwasprettynormalthatIstartedwritingthemwhenIwasolder.However,myfamilyis

verybigonhavingatraditionalcareer（耿業(yè)）andsowhenIsaidthatIwantedtogotocollege

andstudywriting,myparentstoldmethatIcouldn't.TheytoldmethatIhadtostudyforadegree

sothatIwouldachieveacareer,andnotsomethingasriskyaswriting.IsupposeIcouldhave

studiedjournalism（新聞）,butIdidn'twanttoloseinterestinwritingbecauseitwouldbe

somethingIwoulddoeverydayforwork,notforpleasure.Ithoughtthatteachinglookedlikea

prettygoodcompromise（妥協(xié)）,especiallybecauseofthelongholidays.Itwasagoodchoice:

bythetimeIwastwenty-five,I'dalreadyfinishedtwonovelsandhadanagent.

Tobehonest,Inevermeanttokeepmybeingacrimewriterasecretoranything,andmy

friendshavealwaysknown.Oneofthereasonsmostpeopledon'tknowisbecausemyagenttold

methatmynameHazelsoundedtoomuchlikearomance（浪漫）novelistforolderwomen.

ShesuggestedBrookeLaneandIthought,"Well,ifyouthinkit'llmakemesuccessful,okay,"I'd

totallyforgottenaboutituntilIwalkedintoschoolonedayandsawoneofmyworkmatesreading

mynovel.Iaskedhersomequestionsaboutit,anditwassoclearthatshehadnoideathatI'd

writtenit-sheevenofferedtolendittomeaftershe'dfinished!Ofcourse,sometimesIwonder

whatmystudentswouldthinkiftheyknewthattheirteacherwasgoinghomeontheweekendto

writeaboutmurdersanddeadbodies,butIthinkmyparentsprobablydidmeafavor:myteaching

jobkeepsmeintouchwiththerealworld.

66.Hazelisprobably.

A.anagentB.ajournalist

C.ateacherandartistD.ateacherandwriter

67.Theunderlinedwords"isverybigon“inthepassagemostprobablymean.

A.togivenoadviceB.tolikesomethingverymuch

C.tohavemoreexperiencesD.tomisunderstandsomething

68.It'sclearthatHazel.

A.agreedtostudyjournalismforadegree

B.acceptedBrookeLaneasherpenname

C.wouldliketowritesomethingforteaching

D.toldherworkmatesaboutherwritingnovels

69.Hazelfinallyrealizedthatherparents'adviceonhercareerwas.

A.helpfulB.excitingC.disappointingD.risky

70.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.Hazellikesshowingoffinpublic

B.HazePsstudentsallwanttowritenovels

C.HazePsagenthasplayedaroleinhersuccess

D.olderwomenpreferthenameBrooketoHazel

第n卷（非選擇題共35分）

五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)

構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有一個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)是多余的。）

brought/workout/interesting/tryout/left/bright

71.Ourhometownhasmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourheart.

72.Theyareseenassymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.

73.Marydecidedtoforajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear,

74.Weusuallyplantodosomething，orgosomewheretogether.

75.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapartjtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.

六、閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。

Itwasatanexhibitionoftheartist'sworksorganizedbytheRedCross.Iwasinvitedasa

specialg76toattendtheexhibition.Duringthisperiod,twocutegirlsof16or17yearsold

cametomeandaskedmefbrmysignature（簽名）.

“Ihaven'tbroughtmypen.Isthep77okay?”Actually,Iknewtheywouldn'tr78I

justwantedtoshowawell-knownwriter'sgoodmannerstothec79readers.

“Certainly,“theyounggirlsreadilya80.Icouldseetheywereveryexcited.Ofcourse,

theirexcitementalsomademefeelmorepleasedandsatisfied.Oneofthegirlsh81herfine

notebooktome.Iturnedoverthecoverofthenotebook,wroteafewwordsofencouragementn

82,andsignedmyname.Thegirlreadmysignature,frowned（皺眉），lookedatmecarefullyand

asked,"Aren'tyouRobertCharboss?^^

“No,"Itoldherproudly,'TmtheauthorofAliceAdams,thew83oftwoPulitzer

Prizes”

Theyounggirlturnedtotheo84shrugged（聳肩）andsaid,"Mary,lendyourrubberto

me.”Atthatmoment,allmyp85turnedintoabubble（泡泡）immediately.Sincethen,I

alwayswarnmyself:nomatterhowoutstandingyouare,don'tthinkhighlyofyourself.

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1大題，滿分15分）

學(xué)校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)正在組織題為“MyFamily”的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李明，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)

容提示用英語(yǔ)完成征文。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1.三口之家，家庭幸福，鄰里和睦；

2.父母為教師，在校深受歡迎；

3.分擔(dān)家務(wù)，周末戶外活動(dòng)；

4.相互陪伴，經(jīng)常交流，良好家規(guī)助我成長(zhǎng)：

5.請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明一至兩點(diǎn)與家庭相關(guān)的情況。

注意：

1.文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)：

2.詞數(shù):60-80;

3.內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯：

4.標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：popular”力：受歡迎的activityn..活動(dòng)rule”.規(guī)矩

MyFamily

I'mLiMing.

2022年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語(yǔ)試題參考答案

一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試

1-5BCABA6-10CACCB11-15CBAAC

16-20CBBAA21-25CABAB

二、選擇填空

26-30DCBAA31-35CACDB36-40DBACD

三、完形填空

41-45DBCBD46-50ACDAD51-55ADBBA

四、閱讀理解

56-60CCDBA61-65BDDCB66-70DBBAC

五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空

71.left72.bright73.tryout74.interesting75.brought

六、閱讀理解填詞

76.guest77.pencil78.refuse79.common80.agreed

81.handed82.naturally83.wimaer84.other85.pride

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)

附送以下資料《2022年中考全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)》

不需要可以刪除

常用詞組

1、betimeto+動(dòng)詞原形、betimefor+名詞：到...時(shí)間了

Itistimetohavelunch=Itistimeforlunch.到午餐時(shí)間了。

2、thankfor（感謝）

謝謝你的幫助。

Thankyouforyourhelpo

3、lookafter、takecareof：照顧、照看

Iwanttolookaftermysister=Iwanttotakecareofmysister.我要照顧我的

妹妹。

4、watchoutslookout：注意

過(guò)馬路時(shí)，要注意小汽車(chē)（下面兩句話意思一樣）：

Whenyouwalkacrosstheroad,youshouldwatchoutthecars.

Whenyouwalkacrosstheroad,youshouldlookoutthecars.

5、getup（起床），gotobed（上床睡覺(jué)），belatefor+名詞（或動(dòng)詞+ing）：遲

到

Ifyoudon'tgetupearly,youwillbelateforschool.如果不早點(diǎn)起床，你上

課會(huì)遲到。

Gotobedearly,or（otherwise）youwillbelateforschool.早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)，否則你

上學(xué)會(huì)遲到。

Iwaslateforplayingbasketballyesterday.我昨天打籃球遲到了

6、catchupwith：趕上

Ifyouwalkquickly,youcancatchupwiththebus.如果你走快點(diǎn)，你就能趕

上車(chē)。

7、lookfor（尋找），find（找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)）,findout（找到了、發(fā)現(xiàn)了）

HeisstilllookingfortheChinesebook.他一直在找語(yǔ)文書(shū)。

IfindoutthewaytolearnEnglish.我發(fā)現(xiàn)了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法（way）。

8>learnfrom：向…學(xué)習(xí)

YoushouldlearnfromMary.你們應(yīng)該向瑪麗學(xué)習(xí)。

9、gotoschool（上學(xué)），gotowork（上班），gotothecinema（看電

影）

gotohospital（去看?。?，seeadoctor（去看病），seeafilm（看

電影）

10sinbed（臥病在床），inthebed（在床上）

Hehasacold,sohestayinbed.他感冒了，所以他臥病在床。

WhereisMary?------Inthebed.瑪麗在哪里？在床上。

11>haveawalk/takeawalk：散步，goforawalk（外出散步）

Thatoldmanoftenhasawalk（或takesawalk）afterwatchingTV.那個(gè)老人

常常在看完電視后去散步

Heoftengoesforawalkaftersupper.他常常晚飯后外出散步。

12、atfirst（首先,開(kāi)始），atlast（最后），inorderto（為了）

Inordertokeepushealthy,atfirst,weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,

atlast,weshoulddomoreexercise.為了保持我們身體健康，首先我們要吃較多

的蔬菜和水果，最后我們要多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

13>beangrywith+A（對(duì).??人生氣）,beangryat+^J（對(duì)…事生氣）

TheteacherwasangrywithMaryyesterday.老師昨天對(duì)瑪麗很生氣。

Hisfatherwasangryathishomeworkyesterday.他爸爸昨天對(duì)他的作業(yè)很生

氣。

14^bestrictwith+人（對(duì)?..人嚴(yán)格），bestrictat+物（對(duì)…事嚴(yán)格）

TheteacherisstrictwithMary.老師對(duì)瑪麗很?chē)?yán)格。

Hisfatherisstrictathishomework.他爸爸對(duì)他的作業(yè)很?chē)?yán)格。

15、agreewith（同意），bebadfor（對(duì)…沒(méi)有好處），begoodfor（對(duì)…有好處）

我同

Iagreewithyoufsmokingisbadforyou9doingexerciseisgoodforyou.

意你，吸煙對(duì)你沒(méi)有好處，做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有好處。

16>pick（摘）,pickupsomething（撿起某物）,picksomebodyup（接

某人）

Iampickingtheapples.我正在摘蘋(píng)果。

Youshouldpickupthepen.你應(yīng)該撿起筆。

Iwilldrivecartopickyouup.明天我將開(kāi)車(chē)去接你。

17>solve>workout：解決

Wehavealreadysolvedthisproblem=Wehavealreadyworkedoutthis

problem.我們已經(jīng)解決了問(wèn)題。

18>befrom>comefrom：來(lái)自

IamfromChina=IcomefromChina.我來(lái)自中國(guó)

HeisfromAustralia=hecomesfromAustralia.他來(lái)自澳大利亞。

19>beinterestedin（對(duì)?…感興趣）

Iaminterestedincartoon.我對(duì)卡通片感興趣。

Myfatherisinterestedinmovie.我爸爸對(duì)電影感興趣。

20>begoodat>dowellin：擅長(zhǎng)、在某方面做的好

Heisgoodatplayingbasketball=Hedoeswellinplayingbasketball.他籃球

打得好。

21>getonwellwith>getalongwellwith：和..相處得好

Marygetsonwellwithherclassmates=Marygetsalongwellwithher

classmates.

瑪麗和她的同學(xué)相處得很好

22、geton（上），getoff（下、離開(kāi)）

HegetsonthebusatClliford.他在祈福站上車(chē)。

HegetsoffthebusatShiqiao.他在市橋站下車(chē)。

23、turnon（打開(kāi)）、turnoff（關(guān)掉）、turn....down（調(diào)小聲）、turn....up（調(diào)

大聲）

Atfirst,turnonthecomputer,atlast,turnoffthelight.首先開(kāi)電腦,最后關(guān)

燈。

Atfirst,turntheTVdown,atlast,turnthecellphoneup.首先調(diào)小電視聲音,

最后調(diào)大手機(jī)的聲音。

24、haveagoodtime/havefun：玩得很高興

Theyhadagoodtimetoday=Theyhadfuntoday.今天他們玩得很高興

25>laughat、makefunof>playajokeon：嘲笑

瑪麗總是嘲笑史密斯（下面三句話意思一樣）：

MaryalwayslaughsatSmith.

MaryalwaysmakesfunofSmith.

MaryalwaysplaysajokeonSmith.

26、hearfrom（收到來(lái)信）、keepintouchwith（保持聯(lián)系）

Ihaven'theardfromMaryforalongtime.我很久沒(méi)有收到瑪麗的來(lái)信了。

Maryhaskeptintouchwithmeforthreeyears.三年來(lái)瑪麗一直和我保持

聯(lián)系。

27、joinin、takepartin：參加

Iwilljoininthesportsmeetingnextyear.明年我將參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

Marytookpartinthesportsmeetinglastyear.去年瑪麗參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

28、keep..fromdoing>stop..fromdoing>prevent..fromdoing：阻止…?做…??

我們要阻止一些人污染水（下面三句話意思一樣）：

Weshouldkeepsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.

Weshouldstopsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.

Weshouldpreventsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.

29、puton（穿上）、takeoff（脫下）

Takeoffthecoat,andthenputonT-shirt.

30、cometrue（成真、實(shí)現(xiàn)）、giveup（放棄）

Keepgoing,andyourdreamwillcometrue.堅(jiān)持，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)成真。

HenevergivesuplearningEnglish.他從來(lái)沒(méi)有放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

31、haveto（不得不）、gotosleep（去睡覺(jué)）、fallasleep（睡著了）、wakeup

（醒來(lái)）、

IamsleepyyIhavetogotosleep.我很困，我不得不去睡覺(jué)。

昨晚，當(dāng)他回到

Lastnight,whenhecamebackhome9hissonfellasleep.

家時(shí)，他的兒子睡著了

Maryoftenwakesupatsixinthemorning.瑪麗通常在早上六點(diǎn)醒來(lái)

32、infact（事實(shí)上）、preferAtoB（與B相比更喜歡A）

Infact,Iprefertheapplestothepears.事實(shí)上，與雪梨相比我更喜歡蘋(píng)果。

Ipreferplayingfootballtoplayingbasketball.與打籃球相比我更喜歡踢足

球。

Infact,Iprefertoplaybasketball.事實(shí)上，我更喜歡打籃球。

33、makesure（確信）、inthefuture（將來(lái)）

Imakesurewewillhavemuchcleanerwaterinthefuture.我確信將來(lái)我們

擁有更干凈的水。

33、befullof（充滿??.）、befilledwith（被…填滿）、fillwith（用…填）

Thebottleisfullofwater.瓶子裝滿了水。

Thebottleisfilledwithwater.瓶子被水填滿。

瑪麗正在把水裝入瓶子。

Maryisfillingthebottlewithwatero

34、bemadeof（由…制成---看得到原材料），bemadefrom（由…制成----看

不得到原材料）

Thischairismadeofwood.這張椅子是由木頭制成。

Paperismadefromwood.紙是由木頭制成。

35、growup（長(zhǎng)大）、makefriendswith（和…交朋友）、allovertheworld（全世

界）

Whenhegrowsup,hewillmakefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.

當(dāng)他長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，他將和來(lái)自全世界的人交朋友。

36、getusedtodoing（習(xí)慣于做某事）、beusedtodoing（習(xí)慣于做

某事）

他習(xí)慣于晚飯后去散步（下面兩句話意思一樣）：

Hegetsusedtogoingforawalkaftersupper.

Heisusedtogoingforawalkaftersupper.

37、inmyopinion（依我看）、havearest（休息一下）、takearest（休

息一下）

依我看，你們所有人太累了，你們應(yīng)該休息一下（下面兩句話意思一樣）：

Inmyopinion,youallaresotired,youshouldhavearest.

Inmyopinion,youallaresotired,youshouldtakearest.

38、what'smore（而且，更重要的是）

Ilikesummer.Insummer,Icaneaticecream.wearT-shirt.What'smore,Ican

goswimming.我喜歡夏天，在夏天我可以吃冰淇淋、穿T恤，更重要的是我可以

去游泳。

39、beworriedabout、worryabout：擔(dān)心

瑪麗總是擔(dān)心英語(yǔ)考試（下面兩句話意思一樣）：

MaryisalwaysworriedabouttheEnglishexam.

MaryalwaysworrysabouttheEnglishexam.

40、suchas（例如---不用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)）、forexample（例如----要用

逗號(hào)分開(kāi)）

瑪麗有很多衣服，例如：寸衫、裙子、T恤、上衣（下面兩句話意思一樣）:

Maryhasmanyclothessuchasblouse,ski