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遼寧省盤(pán)錦市大洼縣西安中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.YesterdayIwenttoseehim,_________thathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.A.onlytolearn
B.tolearnonly
C.onlylearned
D.onlylearning參考答案:A2.ItisthefirsttimethatI________toshanghai.Whatgreatchanges!It’stenyearssinceI_____therelasttime.Ahavebeen,went
Bhadbeen;wentCam;hadbeen
Dcome;hadbeen參考答案:A3.Hepretended_______whenhismothersteppedintohisroom.A.tostudy
B.studying
C.tohavestudied
D.tobestudying參考答案:DD考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)他媽媽進(jìn)入他房間時(shí),他假裝正在學(xué)習(xí)。pretend后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)作賓語(yǔ)。選D。4.Thepeopleofthecity,who___theseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.
A
fittedinwith
B
thoughtlittleof
Clivedupto
D
lookedupto參考答案:B5.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.不填;不填參考答案:B6.---Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?---______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.
C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?參考答案:B7.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis__________theairplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesas B.asthreetimescheapasC.threetimescheaperthan D.cheaperthreetimesthan參考答案:C略
8.-----Please_______usinthediscussion.-----I’dloveto,butI’m______busyatthemoment.A.attend;toomuch
B.join;fartoo
C.takepartin;muchtoo
D.join;fartoomuch參考答案:B9.Itiswell-knownthatThePeople’sRepublicofChinawas_____onOctober1st,1949.A.found
B.putup
C.blownup
D.setup參考答案:D10.EitherheorI________astudent.A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be參考答案:A句意:要么他要么我是一名學(xué)生。either…or…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候謂語(yǔ)用就近原則,故選A。11.Isthisthereason___________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained
B.whatheexplained
C.howheexplained
D.whyheexplained參考答案:A12.______thehelpoftheteachershehasmade_______progress________away.
A.With,a,in
B.With,/,by
C.Under,/,in
D.With,/,in參考答案:D13.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice______hishead.A.thatheturned
B.didheturn
C.hedidn’tturn
D.hehadturned參考答案:B14.
_____knowsthetruthwilltellyouaboutit.
A.Whothat
B.Whoever
C.Whomthat
D.Thatwho參考答案:B19.Whentheteachercamein,thenaughtyboy____________acomicbook.A.happenedtoread
B.happenedtohaveread
C.happenedtobereading
D.happenedtoreading參考答案:C略16.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog___them.A.tofollow
B.following
C.followed
D.follows參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Afteralongdayatschool,Iwalkedhomewithmyheavyschoolbag.Sleepyand
31
,Ithrewmythingsonthecouchandgrabbedsomethingfromthe
32
toeat.IpassedbythelivingroomandwishedIcouldwatchTV,butIknewmy
33
wouldtakemethewholenight.Itookmyschoolbagandwent
34
tomyroom.Itriedtounderstandchemistryand
35
sleepinessatthesametime.Iwasstressedoutand
36
.Iwantedsomethingtocheermeup.
Later,I
37
thesoundofthefrontdooropening.AndIwaitedforit—thesoundofmymomsinging.
38
shesingsoff-key(跑調(diào)),itmademeexcitedthatshewashere.Irandowntogreetmymom.We
39
eachotherandIranbackupstairs.Ilikeitwhenmymomwashappy.Her
40
floweddowntomeandIgotthestrengthto41thestressagain.
Sometimes.Iwonderhowmymomcanstillbe
42
aftercomingbackfromwork.Everyweekday,shewakesup
43
inthemorningtogotoworkandspendsallhouronthebusbeforegettingdowntown.Ata
44
factory,sheworksstandingforthewholedayanddrawspatternsforclothesoverandover.Afterwork,shegetsstuckin
45
fortwohoursonherwaybackhome.WhenI
46
myschoollifewithherworklife.Ishouldnotbetheoneto
47
.AtleastIhavesomeinterestingthingstodoatschool,butonemistakeatworkcancostmymomheriob.I
48
thatmymomhasapositiveattitudeandlivesherlifewithajoyousheart,thoughtheremaybe
49
.Seeingherhappymakesmefeel
50
,too.
31.A.heavy
B.busy
C.hungry
D.unlucky
32.A.classroom
B.kitchen
C.bedroom
D.a(chǎn)partment
33.A.dream
B.supper
C.homework
D.experience
34.A.downstairs
B.upstairs
C.outside
D.inside
35.A.breakoff
B.putoff
C.getoff
D.fightoff
36.A.bored
B.shocked
C.worried
D.frightened
37.A.felt
B.recorded
C.raised
D.heard
38.A.But
B.Though
C.If
D.As
39.A.shook
B.helped
C.hugged
D.touched
40.A.need
B.idea
C.faith
D.energy
41.A.face
B.change
C.a(chǎn)ccept
D.1eave
42.A.creative
B.sensitive
C.positive
D.competitive
43.A.early
B.soon
C.fast
D.1ate
44.A.furniture
B.tobacco
C.car
D.clothing
45.A.chat
B.traffic
C.duty
D.task
46.A.replace
B.exchange
C.connect
D.compare
47.A.complain
B.decide
C.study
D.play
48.A.a(chǎn)chieve
B.notice
C.a(chǎn)ppreciate
D.improve
49.A.a(chǎn)ccidents
B.difficuhies
C.1ies
D.differences
50.A.successful
B.skillful
C.good
D.important參考答案:31—35CBCBD
36—40ADBCD
41—45ACADB
46—50DACBC三、閱讀理解18.LeviStrausswasborninBavaria(巴伐利亞)inEuropein1829.Heemigrated(移居)totheUnitedStatesofAmericawhenhewasseventeenyearsold.Hisbrotherssoldcloth,andheworkedforthemeventhoughhecouldnotspeakEnglishverywell.AtthistimemanypeopleweremovingtoCaliforniabecausegoldwasdiscoveredthere.Strausswenttolookforgold,too.StrausstookalotofclothwithhimtoSanFrancisco.Hethoughtthathecouldmaketentsoutoftheclothandsellthemtopeopleworkinginthegoldfields.Butwhenhegotthere,hesawthatpeoplehadagreaterneedforclothesthantents.Clothesdidnotlastverylonginthegoldfields.AtfirstStraussmadepantsoutofcanvas(帆布).Theywereverystrong—muchstrongerthanotherpants.Sooneveryonewaswearingthem,sohedecidedonlytomakepants.Heopenedasmallstoreandmadealotofmoneyfromsellingpants.Afterawhile,Straussfoundamaterialevenstrongerthancanvas.ItcamefromatowninFrancecalledNimes.TheFrenchcalledthematerialsergedeMines,whichmeans“clothfromNimes”.TheAmericanscalleditdenim.StraussalsoboughtsomeclothfromGenoa,atowninItaly.ToAmericansthisnamesoundslike“jeans”,sotheycalledhispantsjeans(牛仔褲).ThecloththatStraussusedwasalwaysblue,sopeoplealsocalledhispantsbluejeansandbluedenims.OtherpeoplecalledthemLevi’s.LeviStraussjeansaresomeofthebest-sellingjeansintheworldtoday.Theylastalongtimeandareverycomfortable.56.WhenLeviStrausswenttoSanFranciscoforthefirsttime,hewantedto___.A.findastrongmaterialtomakepants
B.workforhisbrothersC.makemoneybysellingtents D.openastoretomakepants57.InthebeginningStraussmadepantsfrom___.A.sergedeNimes
B.silk
C.denim
D.canvas58.Thename“jeans”wasfirstusedby___.A.Bavarians
B.Americans C.Italians D.Frenchmen59.WhichofthefollowingaboutLeviStraussisTRUE?A.HespokepoorEnglishwhenhewas17yearsold.B.HewasbornintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.C.Heusuallymadebluejeansandblackjeans.D.Heoncehelpedhisbrotherselljeans.60.Thestoryisabout_____.A.whereclothcamefrom
B.themanwhofirstmadejeansC.howtomakelotsofmoney
D.lifeonthegoldfields參考答案:CDBAB19.AtadaycarecenterinTexas,childrenwereplayingoutside.OneofthechildrenwasJessicaMcClure.Shewas18monthsold.Hermother,whoworkedatthedaycarecenter,waswatchingthechildren.SuddenlyJessicafellanddisappeared.Jessica’smotherscreamedandrantoher.Awellwasintheyardofthecenter.Thewellwasonlyeightinchesacrossandarockalwayscoveredit.Butchildrenhadmovedtherock.WhenJessicafell,shefellrightintothewell.Jessica’smotherreachedinsidethewell,butshecouldn’tfeelJessica.Shedialed911forhelp.Menfromthefiredepartmentarrived.TheydiscoveredthatJessicawasabout20feetdowninthewell.ForthenexthourthementalkedandplannedJessica’srescue.“Wecan’tgodownintothewell,”theysaid.“It’stoonarrow.So,we’regoingtodrillaholenexttothewell.Thenwe’lldrillatunnelacrosstoJessica.Whenwereachher,we’llbringherthroughthetunnelandupthroughourhole.”Themenbegantodrilltheholeat11a.m.onWednesday,October14,1987.Themenhadadifficultjob;theyweredrillingthroughsolidrock.Duringherdaysinthewell,Jessicasometimesaskedforhermother.Sometimessheslept,sometimesshecriedandsometimesshesang.Allovertheworld,peoplewaitedfornewsofJessica.Everyoneworriedabouther.At8p.m.onFriday,October16,menreachedJessicaandbroughtherupfromthewell.Shewassoonsenttohospital.Jessicawasdirty,hungry,thirstyandtired.Herfeetandforeheadwerebadlyinjured.ButJessicawasalive.AfterJessica’srescue,oneoftherescuersmadeametalcoverforthewell,saying,“ToJessica,withlovefromallofus.”19.Whatisthemother’sreactionwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Shewassoworriedthatshedidn’tknowwhattodo.B.Shecalledthepoliceforhelpimmediately.C.Sheshoutedandrushedtohelpherchildquickly.D.Sheaskedhercolleaguesforhelp.20.Allofthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept_____accordingtothepassage.A.ChildrenhadmovedtherockbeforeJessicafellintothewell.B.MenfromthefiredepartmentsavedJessica.C.Jessicawastoofrightenedtosayawordwhenshewasinthewell.D.Jessicawasalivealthoughshewasinjured.21.Jessicastayedinthewellatleast_____.A.47hours
B.48hoursC.57hours
D.58hours22.Whatmaybethebesttitlef
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