中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀理解試題附答案50

中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀理解試題（附答案）50一、英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點(diǎn)。Maybeyouprideyourselvesononlysleepingafewhoursanight.However,areyoufeelingtiredandsleepythroughouttheday?Doyouhaveahardtimekeepingyoureyesopenasyoustudy?Haveyounoddedoffwhiledriving?Ifyoucananswer"Yes"toanyofthese,itshowsyoucouldnothaveenoughsleep.Itissuggestedthatmostadultsneedseventoninehours'sleep.Asforteens,theyneedevenmore.Ifyouaren'tgettingenoughsleep,youshould:Avoidcaffeine（咖啡因）Youshouldavoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinkssuchascoffee,teaandsodaatleast10hoursbeforeyougotobed.AvoideatingbigmealsbeforesleepingEatingabigmealcanmakeyoufeelsleepy,anditcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortableandpreventyoufromsleepingwell.BuildahealthysleepenvironmentWiththelighton,canyouhaveagoodsleep?Ofcoursenot,andyou'dbetterkeepyourbedroomdarkandcool.AvoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedThelightfromelectronicdevicescankeepyoufromfallingasleep.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusicinstead.Pleasegetenoughsleepfromnowon.Hereissomeinformationabouthowtogetenough.Ifyoulacksleep,it'seasytokeepyoureyesasyoustudy.Astothetimeofsleeping,mostadultsneedseventoninehours'sleepwhileteensneed.You'dbetteravoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinks.Stopbeforesleeping,andyoucanfeelcomfortable.Keepyourbedroomdarkandcool.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusicusingelectronicdevicesbeforebed.【答案】sleep；closed；more；eatingbigmeals/eatingtoomuch；insteadof【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣得到足夠睡眠的方法。（1）根據(jù)Maybeyouprideyourselvesononlysleepingafewhoursanight.可知講的是與睡覺(jué)有關(guān)，睡覺(jué)用sleep，不可數(shù)名詞，故填sleep。（2）根據(jù)Doyouhaveahardtimekeepingyoureyesopenasyoustudy?你在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)很難睜大眼睛嗎，即缺少睡眠時(shí)，學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)很容易保持眼睛閉上，keepeyesclosed保持眼睛閉上，故填closedo（3）根據(jù)Itissuggestedthatmostadultsneedseventoninehours'sleep.Asforteens,theyneedevenmore.可知建議大多數(shù)成年人需要七到九個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠。至于青少年，他們需要更多，故填more。（4）根據(jù)Avoideatingbigmealsbeforesleeping可知睡覺(jué)前避免吃大餐，stopdoingsth.停止做某事，所以eat用eating,故填eatingbigmeals/eatingtoomuch。（5）根據(jù)AvoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedThelightfromelectronicdevicescankeepyoufromfallingasleep.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusicinstead可知睡前不要使用電子設(shè)備電子設(shè)備發(fā)出的光可以防止你睡著。試著閱讀或者聽(tīng)一些安靜的音樂(lè)，insteadof代替，故填insteadof。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。.請(qǐng)從下列五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到短文中，使短文完整與正確。EarthHourstartedinSydneyonMarch31st,2007.Itcallsonfamiliesandbuildingstoturnoffthelightsfrom20:30to21:30onthelastSaturdaynightofMarch.Ayearlater,onMarch29,EarthHour2008becameaglobalactivityandwassupportedby50millionpeoplefromthirty-fivecountries.OnMarch28,2010over100citiesinanothereightcountriestookpartinit.In2012inChina,thereweremanycitiestakingpartinthisactivity,especiallysomelargecities,suchasBeijing,Shanghai...Manycitizensconsciously（有意識(shí)的）turnedofflightsinthehour.Incollegessomestudentsheldsomeactivitiestomakeallthestudentsleavetheirdormitories.Itwas20:30,Beijingtime.InShanghaisomepeopleweretakingawalkwiththeirfamiliesorfriends.AndinNingbosomeyoungpeoplewereholdingapartyinapark,singinganddancing. EarthHourhasavarietyofactivities,butthefinalgoalisthesame,thatisfocusingon（ 聚集）climatechangeandprotectingtheenvironmentforindividuals.Thepeoplefromthethreecitiesfeltveryrelaxed.In2007morethan2.2millionhomesandbusinessesturnedofftheirlights.Andwithoutlights,theycouldalsoenjoythemselves.SomepeopleinBeijingwerehavinganicetalkwiththeirfriends.EarthHourcametoChinaonthatday,too.【答案】B；E；C；D；A【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是地球一小時(shí)熄燈活動(dòng)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)是在2007年的悉尼開(kāi)始的，后來(lái)越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家加入了這個(gè)活動(dòng)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)號(hào)召人們?cè)诿磕?月份的最后一個(gè)星期六的晚上8點(diǎn)半到9點(diǎn)半關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)的目標(biāo)是使人們關(guān)注氣候變化，保護(hù)環(huán)境。A.來(lái)自三個(gè)城市的人們感到非常放松。B.在2007年超過(guò)220萬(wàn)家和企業(yè)關(guān)掉他們的燈。C.沒(méi)有燈，他們也能夠玩得開(kāi)心。D.在北京的人們和他們的朋友進(jìn)行了非常好的談話。E.地球一小時(shí)在那天也來(lái)到了中國(guó)。（1）根據(jù)前句句意：地球一小時(shí)是在2007年3月31日悉尼開(kāi)始的。它號(hào)召人們?cè)谌路莸淖詈笠粋€(gè)星期六的晚上8點(diǎn)半到9點(diǎn)半關(guān)燈一小時(shí)?？芍司涞木湟馐窃?007年，2百20多萬(wàn)家庭和企業(yè)關(guān)掉了他們的燈。故選B。（2）根據(jù)前句句意：在2010年3月28日，又有8個(gè)國(guó)家的超過(guò)2,100個(gè)城市加入了進(jìn)來(lái)?？芍?，越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家加入了地球一小時(shí)活動(dòng)，也包括中國(guó)。因此此句是地球一小時(shí)也在那一天來(lái)到了中國(guó)。故選E。（3）根據(jù)前句句意：很多市民有意識(shí)地關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。以及下文句意：在一些大學(xué)里，一些學(xué)生舉行一些活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生們離開(kāi)宿舍。可知，在關(guān)燈一小時(shí)的這個(gè)時(shí)間里，人們可以通過(guò)其他活動(dòng)，也可以玩得開(kāi)心，故選C。（4）根據(jù)前句句意：這是北京時(shí)間晚上8點(diǎn)半，以及這一段的內(nèi)容可知，這里作者給我們介紹了在地球一小時(shí)的時(shí)間里，不同地方的人們都做了些什么。可知這句是，北京的一些人和他們的朋友進(jìn)行了友好的談話，故選D。（5）根據(jù)前句句意：在寧波，一些人在公園里舉行了聚會(huì)，唱歌和跳舞?？芍?，這一段中提到了三個(gè)城市，北京、上海和寧波，他們?cè)诘厍蛞恍r(shí)的時(shí)間里用不同的方式，都得到了放松，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先讀懂五個(gè)選項(xiàng)，然后通讀全文，根據(jù)上下文信息，選出合適的選型，確保文章通順、完整。.任務(wù)型閱讀，每空限填一詞。 Doyouhopetoliveabetterlife?Thenhowtomakeyourwishcometrue?Keepawayfromanythingthatisuseless.Dotherightthing!Howevergoodorbadasituationis,itwillchange.Thebestisyettocome.Well,herearesometipsforyoutofollow!?MindyourmealsTrytoeatmorefoodsthatgrownaturallyontreesandplants.Havemealsontimeeveryday.Andremembernottogotoschoolorworkwithoutbreakfast,foritismoreimportantthanlunchordinner.?ExerciseandsmileEachdaytakea40-minutewalk.Maketimetopractisesomeotherexercise,suchasyogaandTaiji.Theyprovideuswithdailyenergyforourbusylives.Trytosmileandmakeatleastthreepeoplesmileeachday.?Forgetandforgive（原諒）Problemsappearsometimesandtheysimplystayforashorttime.Forgetwhathappenedinthepast.Don'talwaysthinkofyourpastmistakes.Makepeacewithyourpastinorderthatitwon'tdestroyyourpresenthappiness.Lifeisnotverylong,soweshouldn'twastetimehatinganyone.Forgiveeveryoneforeverything.?AlsodosuchthingsCallyourfamilyoftenandstayintouchwithyourfriends.Eachdaygivesomethinggoodtoothers.Cheerupnomatterhowyoufeel.Readmorebooksthanyoudidbeforeandyoucanlearnmorefromthem.Don'tcompareyourlifetoothers'.TipsforabetterlifeMindyourmeals?Eatmorenaturalfoods.?Ofthethreemealsaday, isthemostimportant.Exerciseandsmile?Everyday forfortyminutesandspendsometimedoingsomeotherexercise.Theygiveusdailyenergyforour lives.?Trytosmileandmakeotherpeoplesmile,too.Forgetandforgive?Tryyourbesttoforgetyour mistakes.?Forgiveeveryoneandlivehappilybecauselifeisn'tverylong.Alsodosuch?Keepintouchwithyourfamilyandfriends.thingsReadmore thanyoudidbeforeandyoucanlearnmorefrombooks.【答案】breakfast；walk；busy；past；books【解析】【分析】文章主要講述了如何保持健康。（1）根據(jù)原句Andremembernottogotoschoolorworkwithoutbreakfast,foritismoreimportantthanlunchordinner?？芍绯渴亲钪匾模蚀鸢笧閎reakfast。（2）根據(jù)原句Eachdaytakea40-minutewalk.可知每天進(jìn)行四十分鐘的散步，takeawalk=walk,故答案為walk。（3）根據(jù)原句Theyprovideuswithdailyenergyforourbusylives.可知這些鍛煉會(huì)讓我們的生活忙碌起來(lái)，故答案為busy。（4）根據(jù)原句Forgetwhathappenedinthepast.可知忘掉過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，包括過(guò)去你過(guò)去犯的錯(cuò)誤。故答案為past。（5）根據(jù)原句Readmorebooksthanyoudidbeforeandyoucanlearnmorefromthem.可知比你以前讀更多的書(shū)，你就能從中學(xué)到更多的東西。故答案為books。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。通讀全文，然后根據(jù)所給表格在原文中找到依據(jù)，保證和原文的信息一致。.補(bǔ)全短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A?F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswedoistoplantmoretrees.TreescantakeinCQintheairandstopglobalwarming.AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth'sgreenvegetation（植被）.TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahadincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.That'saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina'sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanba,HebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.AntForestfeatureinAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingeco-friendlythingssuchaswalkingandgoingpaperlessintheoffice.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtual（虛擬的）trees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseactivitiesrecently.AndChinawasresponsiblefor25%ofthatgain,accordingtothestudy.However,peopletherecanproducevegetableswithoutanydifficultynow.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry'slargestman-madefores.Accordingtoanewsreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof"greening"theworld.【答案】F；C；E；B；A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。Thepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoincrease,butinsomeareasthepopulationisfalling.ThisistrueinEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.InRussia,thepopulationisgoingdownbyabout100peopleEVERYHOUR!Russia'spopulationcouldfallbyONETHIRDbytheyear2050!AndinPoland（波蘭）thepopulationisalsogoingdownbecausepeopleareleavingtoworkinothercountries.Oneofthemainreasonsisachangeoflifestyle.AlloverEuropepeople,especiallyeducatedwomen,haveadifferentattitude（態(tài)度）tochildrenthantheirparents."Ihaveonechildandsheisenoughforme,"saidGalinaTereschkova,adoctorfromMoscow."MyhusbandandIbothworkfull—time.Wecan'timaginehavingmorethanonechild."Manywomendecidetohavechildrenlaterinlifeornottohavechildrenatall."Idon'twanttohaveanychildrenuntilIhaveworkedforatleast10years,"said19-year-oldstudentHanaMarkovafromPrague.Heropinionistypicalof18~24yearoldwomeneverywhereinEurope.InPoland,thepopulationisgoingdownforadifferentreason.Alotofpeople,usuallyagedbetween20and30,areleavingthecountrytoworkabroad.PolandjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin2005andsincethenmorethanhalfamillionpeoplehavemovedtoBritain,Germany,SpainandItaly.Evenso,thepopulationofthosefourcountriesandmanyothercountriesinWestEuropeisalsogoingdown.Manygovernmentsarenowencouragingpeopletohavelargerfamilies.InFrance,womennowreceivenearly$1,000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.Austrianwomenreceive$700amonthforthreeyearswhentheyhavetheirfirstchild.（1）Whereintheworldisthepopulationgettingsmaller?（2）HowmanychildrendoesGalinaTereschkovawanttohave?（3）WhatdoesHanaMarkovawanttodobeforeshehaschildren?（4）WhyisthepopulationinPolandgoingdown?（5）HowdoestheFrenchgovernmentencouragepeopletohavelargerfamiliesnow?【答案】（1）InEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.（2）One.Shewantstoworkforatleast10years.Becausealotofpeople,usuallyagedbetween20and30,areleavingPolandtoworkabroad./Thechangeoflifestyle.Bygivingwomennearly$1000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sleepplaysanimportantroleinbrain大腦）development.Childrenshouldgetenoughsleep.Astudysaysthatbecauseofbeingshortofsleep,itismuchharderforchildrentodosomethingcarefully.Andalsotheybecomeforgetfulandeasytomakemistakes.Anotherstudyshowsthattherightamountofnight—timesleepisjustasimportantforchildren'sdevelopmentashealthyeatingandtakingexercise.Ingeneralayoungerchildneedsmoresleepthananolderone.Childrenattheageof5-11willneed10-12hoursofsleepanightwhilechildrenattheageofmorethan11willneedlesshours.Infact,manyparentsdon'tknowhowtohelptheirchildrengetenoughsleep.Hereissomethingyoucando.Forchildrenattheageof5-11,a30-40minutes'routine（常規(guī)）beforesleepishelpful.Intheactivities,childrenrelaxandenjoythemselvesalot,andtheywillgotosleepmoreeasily.ChildrenattheageofmorethanIImaygotobedlateintheevening,talkingwithfriendsonline,playinggamesorwatchingTV.Andeventheywillbetiredduringtheday.Solimit（限制）yourchildren'suseoftheInternet,gamesandtheTVbeforetheygotobed.Ifnot,manyproblemswillcometothem.Whydoesachildneedsomuchsleep?Howmanyhoursofsleepisenoughforachild?Sotheywillfindit,difficulttogetupinthenextmorning.Itincludesabath,readingastorytogetherandsoon.Takingexerciseisasimportantasenoughsleepforchildren.Anddon'tallowthemtohaveacomputerorTVsetintheirbedroom.【答案】B；C；E；D；G.閱讀下面短文，完成表格。Flyingahotairballoonisfullofchallenge.Doyouwanttoflyit?Ifso,hereissomeadviceforyou.UnderstandingthebasicsTakeatrainingcourseandgetalicense.Knowhowtheballooncanfly.Addpropane丙烷）tothefiretomaketheballoonfly.Makesureyouhaveenoughenergyinthetank?）.Checkyourtankattimes.Learnhowtostayatarightheight.Raiseorlowertocontroldirectionsbythewind.Ifyouwanttolower,youcanpullaredropetoletthehotairoutofthetopoftheballoon.MakingpreparationsYoumusthavethenecessaryequipment（設(shè)備）suchasafiredistinguisher（滅火器）,amapandsoon.Youshouldcheckthewindconditionstomakesureit'ssafetofly.Youmustknowwhentoflyorcanceltheflight.Youneedseveralfriendstohelpyoucontroltheballoon.Theycanhelpyoupulldownthebasketortietheballoontothegroundcaruntilyouarereadytofly.FlyingtheballoonWritedowntheheightandtheroute（路線）throughthewholeflight.Beforeyouland,payattentiontothehighmountains,trees,tallbuildingsandsoon.Theymaybedangerous.Youarenevertoocareful.Keepcalmwhenyouhavetrouble.Title: Understanding thebasicsTakeatrainingcourseandgetalicense.Haveenoughpropaneandcheckyourtankattimes.Stayatarightheight.Pullaredrope youcanlowertheballoon.—Necessaryequipmentisneeded.Thewindconditionsdecide Youneedseveralpeopletohelpyou.Flyingtheballoon★Writedown andtheroute.★Becarefulandkeepcalm.【答案】Thewaytoflyahotairballoon；sothat/inorderthat；Makingpreparations；whentoflyorcancel；theheight.閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問(wèn)題。QuJuanruistheofficialinheritor（官方傳承人）ofJiaxingCityTongxiangflower—drumopera.Shebegantobeonthestagewhenshewasateenager."MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I'velivedwithmyfathersincethen.Intheolddays,womenwerenotallowedtoperformopera.However,myfatheralwayssupportedmewhenItriedtosing."Qusaid.Qustartedperforminginthelocaltroupe（劇團(tuán)）calledAiminFlower—DrumOpera.Later,thetroupewasdisbanded（解散），andshewentbacktofarming.Afterthat,theyounggirltriedtosetupthetroupeseveraltimesbutfailed.Shereallylivedahardlifeatthattime.Butshedidn'tgiveup.In2001,somedevelopersplannedtorebuildWuzhen.Theythoughtaplacewhichhasnocultureisoflittlesignificance（意義）.Sotheywantedtobringbacklocalcustoms,includingtheTongxiangflower—drumopera.Quwastheironlyhope.Knowingshecouldsingagain,Quwassoexcited.Whetherit'scoldorhot.QualwaysgiveshereverythingonstageinWuzhen.Shehassixrounds（場(chǎng)）ofperformingeverydayandeachroundlasts30minutes.In2017,shewasbadlyill,yetitdidn'tstopher."Icanstillsingandperform.I'dlovetobehere."Qusaid.Inheropinion，operalifeisawonderfuldreamthatcan'tbemissed.（1）WhendidQubegintobeonthestage?WhydidQugobacktofarming?DidQureturntothestageorgiveupperformingatlast?HowlongdoesQuperformeveryday?WhatdoesQuthinkoftheoperalife?【答案】(1)Whenshewasateenager.Becausethetroupewasdisbanded.Shereturned/wentbacktothestage.180minutes./3hours.(5)(Itis)awonderfuldream(thatcan'tbemissed).9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。Haveyoueverheardofagirlof15,whosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWongisthegirl.Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearsago.Shehasalreadywrittenseveralsuccessfulcomputegames.Theyaresopopularthatoverhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear.Nowallofherfamilyworkinherbusiness,andsheisstillatschool.Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,andthenshetalkswithherfamilyaboutthebusinessoverbreakfast.Everydayshegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,forsheisnotoldenough.Sheenjoysherschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeelinterested.Sheusuallygets'A'gradesinallhersubjects,sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherforhelp.Shefinishedherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome.Afterdinner,shegoestoherofficeandgoesonworkingonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2am.Shedoesnotusuallyneedsomuchsleepasotherchildren.WhendidWendyWongstartthebusiness?WhathasWendyWongalreadywrittensuccessful?HowdoesWendyWonggotoschooleveryday?Howabouthergradesinallhersubjects?Howlongcanshefinishherhomework?【答案】(1)Whenshewas13./Attheageof13.Computergames.(3)Inherowncarwithadriver.SheusuallygetsAgrades.Inhaltanhour.【解析】【分析】主要講了15歲的女孩WendyWong建立了自己的公司。(1)根據(jù)Haveyoueverheardofagirlof15,whosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWongisthegirl.Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearsago.可知WendyWong現(xiàn)在15歲，2年前建立公司，所以是13歲時(shí)，故填Whenshewas13./Attheageof13。(2)根據(jù)Shehasalreadywrittenseveralsuccessfulcomputegames.可知她已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了幾個(gè)成功的電腦游戲，故填Computergames.。(3)根據(jù)Everydayshegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver可知每天她都和司機(jī)開(kāi)著自己的車上學(xué)，故填I(lǐng)nherowncarwithadriver.。(4)根據(jù)Sheusuallygets'A'gradesinallhersubjects可知她通常所有科目都得A,故填SheusuallygetsAgrades。(5)根據(jù)Shefinishedherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome.可知司機(jī)送她回家后，她半小時(shí)就做完了家庭作業(yè)，故填I(lǐng)nhaltanhour.?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Peopletravelledtoseethebuildings,thefood,thenationaldressesinforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldnotbethesameasthoseoftheirowncountriesinthepast.TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald's,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere,andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings.Andofcourse,peoplearedrivingthesamebrandsofJapaneseorEuropeancars.Thenwhyistheforeigntravelmorepopularnowadays?Whatdotouristshopetoexperiencemaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome?Theanswercouldbethatpeoplecouldbeveryinterestedinthepast.Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountries'historyandcultureusedtobelike,notwhattheyareliketoday.Touristsvisitdifferentkindsofmuseumsinforeigncountriessothattheycanlearntheirhistoryandculture.Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortouriststovisit.Itisnotjustitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalsothepeoplewholiveinit.ThisiswhyacountrysuchasThailandattractsmillionsofpe