江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市明珠中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市明珠中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.__________thesouthernfrozenweather,ourgovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasures________it.A.Confrontedwith;todealwith

B.Confrontingwith;dealingwithC.Confrontedwith;dealtwith

D.Confrontingwith;todealwith參考答案：A2.-Whydoyouchoosetoworkinakindergarten?

-Well,youknow,dancingismy_____.Soitismybestchoice.

A.talent

B.ability

C.strength

D.skill參考答案：C3.Drivingacarisnotasdifficultasyouimagine,ifyou

therules.A.dependon

B.believein

C.turnto

D.stickto參考答案：D4.IwasgratefultoAnnaforbeingopenandgivingmetheopportunitytoexplainand________

themisunderstandingbetweenus.

A.handle

B.clarify C.raise

D.develop參考答案：B5.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding

B.tofind

C.beingfound

D.tohavefound

參考答案：B6.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter_________?A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.sending

D.sent

參考答案：A略7.----Wow,youhaveareallygoodvoice.I

youweregoodatsinging.

----Thankyou.A.didn’tknow

B.don’tknow

C.haven’tknown

D.hadn’tknown參考答案：A8.Fewwouldtakeanactivepartinasociety

cultureissodifferentfromhisown.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.when參考答案：B9.IfeelveryhonoredtogiveyouashortdescriptionofmyjobasaGoodwillAmbassador,________Iintroduceadvancedtechnologytosomepoorcountries.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.who參考答案：B考察定語從句。先行詞為job,關(guān)系副詞where在定語從句中做狀語。10.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,______wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,______hasreceivedwidespreadattention.A.where,which

B.where,that

C.that,which

D.which,that參考答案：D11.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand

B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding

D.Being;understood參考答案：D12.Whilemanypeopleareexcitedaboutthesenewtechnologies,thesesametechnologiesfrightenothers.Nowhere__________truerthanwithgeneticallymodified(GM)food.A.thereis

B.isthere

C.isthis

D.thisis參考答案：C13.TherearevarietiesofprogramsintheTVstationto________manydifferenttypesofinterestsandtastesamongthepublic.A.attendto

B．a(chǎn)ppealto

C．a(chǎn)djustto

D．a(chǎn)daptto參考答案：B14.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：A15.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished B.finishingC.havingfinished D.wasfinished參考答案：A提示:本題考查非謂語動詞。因?yàn)楣ぷ魇潜煌瓿傻?所以表達(dá)主動意義的B、C兩項(xiàng)不對,又因?yàn)閣ith是介詞,其后不能使用句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。

16.NewiPhonegoesonsaleonFridaywith________biggerscreenand4Gwirelesstechnology,as________companyseekstokeepitscompetitiveness.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Throughouthistory,manygreatleadersandexplorershavetriedhardtofindobjectsorotherwaystoliveforever.Whileitmightsound

41

toliveforever,Ibelievethatwhatmakeslifeso42

isthatitdoesn’tlastforever.So,Idon’t

43

thatlivingforeverisagoodidea.Foronething,Ithinklivingforeverwouldbevery44

.Wealwayshavetofindwaysto45ourselvesinanormallifetime.

46

youlivedforever,youwouldstillneedtoeatandhaveaplacetolive.Topayforallthesethings,youwouldhaveto47

workingforaslongasyoulived.Manypeopleworkfor30-40years,then

48

andbegintoenjoytherestoftheirlives.Butyouwouldn’thavethat49

ifyoulivedforever.And,sinceforeverisalongtime,thatmeansifyoudidn’t

50

yourskillseteveryfewdecades(十年)，youcouldbestuckdoingthesamethingforaverylongtime.Thatdoesn’tsoundlike

51

atall!Furthermore,itwouldbevery

52

toliveforeverifthepeoplearoundyoudidn’talsohavethat

53

.You’dbelikelyto

54

alotofpeopleindifferentperiodsoftime,butyouwouldalsohaveto

55

themdie.Nodoubtthiscouldbevery

56

foryou.Youwouldhavethe

57

toseeyourchildrenandyourgrandchildrenandyourgreatgrandchildrenall

58

.Butthen,you’dalsohavetowatchthemgetoldandpassaway.

59

,thiscouldleadtoaverylonelyexistence(存在).60

,whilelivingforevermightbeattractivetosomepeople,Idon’tthinkitwouldberightforme.41.A.painful

B.worrying

C.interesting

D.impossible42.A.valuable

B.difficult

C.busy

D.quiet43.A.doubt

B.realize

C.fear

D.agree44.A.important

B.boring

C.special

D.normal45.A.discover

B.support

C.dress

D.protect46.A.Evenif

B.Asif

C.Everytime

D.Soonafter47.A.start

B.enjoy

C.forget

D.continue48.A.move

B.stop

C.wait

D.play49.A.plan

B.choice

C.problem

D.effort50.A.control

B.notice

C.change

D.improve51.A.beauty

B.truth

C.fun

D.luck52.A.lonely

B.strange

C.nice

D.clear53.A.patience

B.courage

C.ability

D.decision54.A.teach

B.save

C.invite

D.meet55.A.watch

B.make

C.help

D,feel56.A.good

B.simple

C.exciting

D.sad57.A.chance

B.right

C.duty

D.method58.A.showoff

B.setoff

C.growup

D.giveup59.A.Suddenly

B.Hopefully

C.Secretly

D.Finally60.A.Asusual

B.Inshort

C.Atleast

D.Forexample

參考答案：41．C42．A43．D44．B45．B46．A47．D48．B49．B50．C51．C52．A53．C54．D55．A56．D57．A58．C59．D60．B41．C聯(lián)系前一句描述可知句意為：雖然想要永生聽起來很有趣。interesting有趣的。故選C。42．A聯(lián)系下文“itdoesn’tlastforever”可知此處指的是我認(rèn)為讓我們的生命如此寶貴的東西就是它不能永恒。valuable寶貴的。故選A。43．D根據(jù)前兩句描述可知句意為：因此我不同意永生是個(gè)好主意。agree同意。故選D。44．B聯(lián)系后一句描述可知我認(rèn)為永生會非常無聊。boring無聊的。故選B。45．B聯(lián)系后半句“ourselvesinanormallifetime.”可知我們總是得找到方法來在平常的一生中支撐我們自己。support支持，支撐。故選B。46．A句意：即使你永生，你仍舊需要吃飯，需要一個(gè)住的地方。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示讓步關(guān)系，Evenif即使，雖然。故選A。47．D聯(lián)系前半句描述可知你必須繼續(xù)工作。continue繼續(xù)。故選D。48．B聯(lián)系后半句“begintoenjoytherestoftheirlives.”可知此處指的是停下來開始享受他們的余生。stop停止。故選B。49．B聯(lián)系前一句描述可知句意為：如果你永生，你將不會有那個(gè)選擇。choice選擇。故選B。50．C聯(lián)系下文“bestuckdoingthesamethingforaverylongtime”可知此處指的是如果你不改變你的技能系統(tǒng)。change改變。故選C。51．C聯(lián)系前一句描述可知句意為：那聽起來好像一點(diǎn)趣都沒有。fun趣事。故選C。52．A聯(lián)系后兩句描述可知此處指的是永生會非常孤獨(dú)。lonely孤獨(dú)的。故選A。53．C聯(lián)系前文“toliveforever”可知此處指的是如果你周圍的人沒有那個(gè)永生的能力。ability能力。故選C。54．D句意：你很可能在不同的時(shí)期遇到許多不同的人。meet遇到。故選D。55．A根據(jù)后半句可知此處指的是看著他們死。watch觀看。故選A。56．D聯(lián)系前一句可知句意為：這對你來說無疑很傷心。sad傷心的。故選D。57．A聯(lián)系后一句可知句意為：你將有機(jī)會看著你的孩子，你的孫子，你的重孫子，你的重重孫子都長大。chance機(jī)會。故選A。58．C聯(lián)系后一句可知句意為：你將有機(jī)會看著你的孩子，你的孫子，你的重孫子，你的重重孫子都長大。growup長大。故選C。59．D聯(lián)系前兩句描述可知句意為：結(jié)果，這會導(dǎo)致一個(gè)非常孤獨(dú)的存在。Finally最終，終于。故選D。60．B聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此處是對前面論述的總結(jié)。故句意為：總之，雖然永生對于某些人來說很有吸引力，但我認(rèn)為這不適合我。Inshort總之，簡言之。故選B?！緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇議論文。文中作者主要談到了永生的問題，并詳細(xì)地論述了永生的弊端，作者認(rèn)為永生并不是一件好事。三、閱讀理解18.CivilAffairsandPublicSecurityDepartmentshavebeenurgedtotakecomprehensivestepstohelpchildrenwhoarebeggingonthenation'sstreetsandareoftenabused（虐待）.PremierWenJiabaosaidduringhisonlinechatwithnetizens,ChinaDailyreported.Wensaidhehaspaidcloseattentiontotheongoingmicroblogcampaignthatcallsonconcernednetizenstopostphotosofchildrenbeggingonthestreetsinthehopethatpolicewillrescuethemandreturnthemtotheirfamilies.Therearemanyreasonswhychildrenturntobegging,includingpovertyandfamilyproblems.Jointeffortswillhelpendtheproblem.HisremarkswerewelcomedbyYuJianrong,aprofessorfromtheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,whostartstheonlinecampaigntocrackdownonchildbegging.TheAll-ChinaWomen'sFederation(ACWF)alsoreleasedastatementencouragingpeopletocontactthepoliceiftheyfindanysuspectwhoabuses,orforcesjuveniles（少年）tobegonthestreets.Peoplecaneithercall110andordial12338andconnectwithahotlinesetupbytheACWF.ThestatementwasreportedbyXinhuaNewsAgency.Themicroblogcampaignhasgainedsupportfromcharities,andothersocialinstitutionssinceitwaslaunchedinJanuary.OneFoundation,aShenzhen-basedcharity,setupafundonFeb19foradatabaseforsharinginformationaboutmissingchildrenSofar,OneFoundationhasraised720,000Yuan($109,500).Meanwhile,ShanghaiTimePlasticSurgeryHospitalhasofferedfreeplasticsurgerytoRenFangfang,an8-year-oldgirlwhosufferedphysicalabuseatthehandsofamanwhousedhertobegforhim.51．Whoarethenetizensinparagraph1？A.localpeople

B.peoplesurfingtheinternetC.peopleinournation

D.childrenwhoarebeggingonthestreet52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PremierWenJiabaochattedwithYuJianrongonline.B．OneFoundationhassetupahotlineformissingchildren.C．ACWFpromisedtoofferRenFangfangfreeplasticsurgery.D．Povertyandfamilyproblemscontributetochildbegging53.Whichofthefollowingdirectlytakepartinthecampaigntohelpchildbeggars?A.ChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesandChinaDailyB.TheAll-ChinaWomen'sFederationandXinhuaNewsAgencyC.OneFoundationandShanghaiTimePlasticSurgeryHospitalD.CivilAffairsandPublicSecurityDepartmentsandChinaDaily54.What’sthemainpurposeoftheonlineblogcampaignstartedbyYuJianrong?A.Todrawthetopleader’sattentiontothechildbeggars.B.Tocallforcomprehensivestepsfromthegovernment.C.Togainsupportfromcharitiesandothersocialinstitutions.D.Topostphotosofchildbeggarsandhelpthemgobackhome.55.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedpart“crackdown”inPara3?A.punish

B.urge

C.delay

D.limit參考答案：51-55BDCDA略19.閱讀理解Somebusinessesandapartmentbuildingsaretellingkidstobuzzoff.Adevice(設(shè)備)calledtheMosquitoisbeingusedintheUnitedKingdom,Australia,andNewYorktokeepkidsfromgatheringinbiggroupsandcausingtrouble.TheMosquitomakesanoisethatonlykidscanhear.About3,000MosquitounitshavebeenfixedintheUnitedKingdom.IntheUnitedStates,managersofanapartmentbuildinginNewYorkCityrecentlyfixedonetokeepnoisykidsfromtakingoverthebuilding’sentrance-hall.Achildren’stightsagencyinEnglandwantsthedeviceforbidden.Theagencysaysthedeviceunfairlytargetsteens.Somealsoworrythatthehighsoundscouldhurtyoungears.FansoftheMosquitosayitkeepskidsoutoftroubleandoffprivateproperty.“Mosquitodevicesviolate(侵犯)thehumanrightsofkids.Theuseofthedevicesistargetedatkidsbecauseitconsidersallkidsastroublemakers.Thedevicesarealsoharmfulbecausethenoisecouldhurtkids’hearing.Besidesviolatingourrights,theMosquitoisdangerous.Itcouldhurttheearsandthehearingofteens,babiesandanimalsbecausetheyaremoresensitive,”saysCaliforniaeighthgraderKellyStraky.“Itisnotrighttoplacethedeviceinapublicplace.Teenagershaveasmuchrighttopublicplacesasadults.IlistenedtotheMosquitosound,anditwasextremelyloud.Ithurtsnoonlyyourearsbutalsoyourwholehead.Itisn’tjustannoying;it’spainful.Itshouldnotbeallowed.”FansoftheMosquitobelievethatpropertyownershavearighttodecidewhocanbeontheirpropertyandwhocannot.Mosquitodevicesareamethodofprotectingprivatepropertyandkeepingthepeace.Propertyl