湖北省黃石市富池鎮(zhèn)完全中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省黃石市富池鎮(zhèn)完全中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______yousingsowell.Youarepractisingeveryday.A.Nodoubt

B.Nohurry

C.Noway

D.Nowonder參考答案：D2.Thenewly-marriedcouple________inSuzhouforaboutaweeklastsummer.A.travel B.havetraveled C.hadtraveled

D.traveled參考答案：D3.--WhyisTomabsenttoday?--Noidea.He______beillathome.A.might B.can C.must D.should參考答案：A4.---YoueventuallyforgaveAdamforhisbadbehavior.---Heexpressedhisdeterminationto_______.A.resist B.applaud C.adjust D.reform參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.resist抵制；B.applaud鼓掌；C.adjust調(diào)整；D.reform改革，革新。上句：你最后原諒了Adam的壞行為。下句：他表達(dá)了他要洗心革面的決心。故選D。5.Hemadea_____offivethousanddollarsonthedeal.

A.profit

B.bonus

C.pension

D.loan參考答案：A略6.Weare_______bydoctorstoeatmorenaturalfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercises.A.suggested

B.warnedof

C.informed

D.advised參考答案：D7.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.

A.不填；a

B.the;the

C.不填；the

D.the;a參考答案：D略8.It’ssaidthatinthatareathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows______.A.itwhattodowith

B.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithit

D.todowhatwithit參考答案：C9.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago

havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered

B.hadheconsidered

C.heconsidered

D.didheconsider參考答案：D10.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.Which

D.that參考答案：B11.Itisintheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings____he____fromyou.A.which,differs

B.that,different

C.which,different

D.that,differs參考答案：D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和動(dòng)詞。本句運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句“Itis...that...”。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是“intheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings”，所以，第一個(gè)空要填that。differ是動(dòng)詞，而different是形容詞，它們的搭配應(yīng)該分別是“AdifferfromB”和“AbedifferentfromB”。將原句改換成陳述句就應(yīng)該是這樣:Hediffersfromyouintheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings.故選D。12.Vehiclesthat_________lessfuelareparticularlypopularwithyoungpeople.A.adopt

B.containC.involve

D.consume參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：耗油量較低的汽車在年輕人中尤其受歡迎。A.adopt采??；B.contain包含；C.involve包含；D.consume消費(fèi)，根據(jù)題意，故選D。13.Manypeople________theaccident,soitwasnotdifficulttoinvestigate（調(diào)查）.A.witnessed

B.yelled

C.annoyed

D.envied參考答案：A略14.Therarefish,______fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea.A.

tobesaved

B.saving

C.saved

D.havingsaved參考答案：C15.Youshouldnot______yourselfforsuchasmallmistakes.A.disappoint

B.discourage

C.disturb

D.upset參考答案：D16.

—Jane,willyougowithmetothegameonSaturday?—_______,Bob,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.Mypleasure

B.I’dliketo

C.Takeiteasy

D.Forgetit參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheKeeperoftheRiverAnoldmanhadbeenworkingformanyyearsforatown．Hisjobwastoclearawaynaturalwastefromthepoolwaterinthehills,whichmadeupthelovelyriverflowingthroughthetownnearby．Quietlyand

36

,theoldmanguardedthehills,

37

theleavesandbranches,andcleanedupthedirtthatwouldhave

38

andpollutedthefreshflowofwater．Thetownsoonbecameapopularattractionfortourists．Elegantswans（天鵝）floatedalongtheclearriverandtheviewwassobeautiful

39

words．Yearspassed．Oneeveningthetown

40

met．Astheyreviewedthebudget,oneman's

41

caughtsightofthesalary

42

beingpaidtotheseldomseenkeeperoftheriver．Heasked,"Whoistheoldman?Whydowe

43

toemployhim?Nooneintownever

44

him．Forallweknow,thestrangekeeperofthehillsisn'tdoinghisjob．Hispositionisn't

45

anylonger．"Thentheyvotedto

46

theman．

Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Byearlyautumn,thetreesbeganto

47

theirleaves．Smallbranchesbrokeoffandfellintothepoolsofthehills,

48

theflowoftheshiningwater．Oneafternoon,someonenoticedaslightyellowish-brown

49

intheriver．Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuch

50

.Withinanotherweek,anoilysomethingcoveredsomesectionsofthewateralongthebanks,andaterrible

51

wassoonsensed．Swansleft,andsodidthe

52

.Theonlythingthatwasnowvisitingthevillagewasdiseaseandsickness．Quickly,the

53

towncommitteecalledaspecialmeeting．Realisingtheirhugeerrorin

54

,theyrehiredtheoldkeeperoftheriveragain,andwithinafewweeks,theriverbegantoclearup．SwansandtouristscamebackagainandnewlifereturnedtothesmalltownintheAlps．

Neverignoretheseemingsmallnessofatask,job,orlife．Theymayallmakea

55

.36．A．regularly

B．suddenly

C．naturally

D．a(chǎn)ctually37．A．cut

B．burned

C．removed

D．selected38．A．carried

B．poured

C．changed

D．blocked39．A．beyond

B．with

C．in

D．a(chǎn)fter40．A．office

B．a(chǎn)ssociation

C．department

D．committee41．A．eye

B．care

C．hand

D．mind42．A．list

B．form

C．figure

D．a(chǎn)ccount43．A．promise

B．continue

C．stop

D．tend44．A．visits

B．hires

C．tells

D．sees45．A．powerful

B．important

C．necessary

D．suitable46．A．find

B．fire

C．support

D．forget47．A．lose

B．miss

C．fall

D．grow48．A．pulling

B．speeding

C．slowing

D．pushing49．A．fish

B．color1

C．flower

D．leaf50．A．deeper

B．cooler

C．warmer

D．darker51．A．sound

B．smell

C．wave

D．taste52．A．managers

B．passengers

C．villagers

D．tourists53．A．embarrassed

B．a(chǎn)nnoyed

C．discouraged

D．disappointed54．A．a(chǎn)rrangement

B．a(chǎn)ssignment

C．judgement

D．a(chǎn)musement55．A．suggestion

B．difference

C．progress

D．decision參考答案：36-40

ACDAD

41-45

ACBDC

46-50BACBD

51-55BDACB三、閱讀理解18.Itwas9：00amalready!Richardhadtoleaveforwork!Beforeleavinghehurriedlylookedatthenewspaperandstoodstill!Washeseeingitright？Herubbedhiseyesandsawagain…Yes，itwashisnameintheobituary（訃告）!Hethrewthepaperinthebinandscreamed．Richardstartedtorecollect．Herememberedthatlastnightwhenhewenttobedhehadachestpainandhewasrushedtohospital．Thenhewentintoasoundsleep．Butwhathappenedafterthat？Hecouldsuddenlyseehislivingroomfilledwithpeople…allintears，hismom，hiswifeandhischildren．Healsosawhisbestfriend，theonehehadaseriousmisunderstandingafewdaysback．Hewantedtosay"sorry"tohim…butnownoonecouldhearhisvoice．Hewonderedhowhecouldtellhismomthathefeltsothankfultohaveherinhislife!Hewantedtotellhischildrenhowmuchhelovedthem．Hewantedtotellhiswifehowmuchhelovedher；hefeltsorrytohavehurthersometimes．RichardstartedcryingandbeggingtoGodforoneLASTchance!"God，onelastchance，please，"shoutedRichardandopenedhiseyes．Oh，thiswasadream!Hewokeupandlookedaroundeverywhere．Hewasonhisbed；hiswifelaybesidehim，deepinsleep．Richardwhisperedinherears，"Youarethebestthingtohaveeverhappenedtome!"Hewentuptothewindow，lookingoutside．Yes，everythingwasjustthewayhehadbeenknowingsolong．Hedecidedtomeetuphisfriendsandclearallmisunderstandings；healsodecidedtotelleveryonewhomatteredtohimallthathasremainedunsaidsofar!11．WhenRichardsawhisnameinthenewspaper，hefelt．A．sad

B．shocked

C．regretful

D．worried12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sound"meaninthesecondparagraph？A．明智的

B．全面的

C．酣暢的

D．嚴(yán)厲的13．Richardfeltsorrytohiswifebecause．A．theyhadaquarreltheotherdayB．hemisunderstoodherC．hehurthersometimesD．hedidn'tloveher14．Afterthedream，Richardwouldprobably．A．beongoodtermswithhisfriendagainB．expressappreciationandthankstohisfriendC．demandanapologyfromhisfriendD．breakupwithisfriend15．Thewriterofthestorymainlytellsusthat．A．misunderstandingbetweenfriendsiscommonB．weneedtoseeadoctorwhenhavingachestpainC．gettingalongwellwithfriendsisimportantD．weshouldtellourfamilyhowmuchwelovethem．參考答案：11：B12．C13：C14：A15：D理查德在夢(mèng)中看到自己的名字出現(xiàn)在了報(bào)紙的訃告中，看到自己家的客廳里擠滿了人，有妻子、孩子、母親、還有自己誤會(huì)過的朋友，他想向朋友說聲對(duì)不起，想告訴母親自己是多么感激她，想告訴妻子自己是多么愛她，但是沒人能聽到他的聲音，醒來后，理查德決定把一切想說的都說出口．11：B

細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段Herubbedhiseyesandsawagain…Yes，itwashisnameintheobituary!Hethrewthepaperinthebinandscreamed．可知他當(dāng)時(shí)看到訃告時(shí)，他很震驚，故選B．12．C

詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)第二段Herememberedthatlastnightwhenhewenttobedhehadachestpainandhewasrushedtohospital．Thenhewentintoasoundsleep可知他記得昨天晚上他上床睡覺時(shí)胸痛，然后被送往醫(yī)院，然后他進(jìn)入了一個(gè)良好的睡眠狀態(tài)，故選C．13：C

細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第四段末句hefeltsorrytohavehurthersometimes．可知理查德對(duì)妻子感到抱歉是因?yàn)樗袝r(shí)候傷害到她，故選C．14：A

推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章末段Hedecidedtomeetuphisfriendsandclearallmisunderstandings可以推測(cè)他要向朋友道歉，由此可知他們會(huì)恢復(fù)友好的關(guān)系，故選A．15：D

主旨大意題．文章講述了Richard夢(mèng)到自己死去，好多事情想做也來不及做，醒來后他決定要和朋友和好如初，要告訴那些他在意的人們他是愛他們的，由此推斷作者是想借用這個(gè)故事告訴人們不要把對(duì)親人朋友的愛埋在心里，而是要表達(dá)出來，故選D．19.Fromthejagged(鋸齒狀的)peaksoftheHimalayastothepowerfulYangtzeRiverthatflowsintothePacific,China’svastterrain(地帶)andvariedclimatemakeitthesixthmostbiologicallydiversenationontheplanet.Since1998,TheNatureConservancyhasbeenworkinginChina’snorthwestYunnanProvincetoprotectsomeoftheamazingnaturalandculturaldiversityuniquetothiscountryforitsfuturegenerations.IncooperationwithChineselocalandstategovernmentagencies,theConservancyestablishedtheYunnanGreatRiversProject,whichprotectsanareaaboutthesizeofWestVirginia.Didyouknow?●Chinacontains10%oftheworld’stotalspecies.●Atleast15%ofChina’smammalspeciesand8%ofitsbirdspeciesarefoundnowhereelseonEarth.●Nearly15,000plantspeciesarenativetoYunnanProvince.●Yunnanishometo75%ofTibetanmedicinalherbsand30endangeredspecies.WhatistheNatureConservancytryingtodo?EducationforSustainability(可持續(xù)性)TheNatureConservancyrecognizesthatenvironmentaleducationisanimportantelementofworkingcloselywithlocalcommunitiestoachievesustainableconservationresults.Inresponse,theConservancylaunchedanewprogramcalledEducationforSustainabilitywhichtestsmeansofteachingandlearningthatcombineconservationgoals,socialjustice,andappropriatedevelopmentandparticipationinavisionandmissionforpersonalandsocialchange.PromotingGreenTourismTourismisbothanenvironmentalthreatandaneconomicopportunity,withthepotentialtoprovideextremelyneededincometonorthwestYunnan.TheConservancyisworkingwithlocalcommunities,governmentagencies,andtourismenterprises(企業(yè))todevelopstrategiesfor“green”tourismwhichwilllimitthefootprintofmasstourismwhilegeneratingincomeforlocalpeople.Inadditiontocombiningtourismdevelopmentandman