專(zhuān)題告知信思維導(dǎo)圖破解高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)應(yīng)用文

告知信高考英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文學(xué)易同步精品課堂如何出題011、告知一個(gè)事件（活動(dòng)或計(jì)劃，具有一次性，也可以叫做介紹信）

【血緣關(guān)系掃描】邀請(qǐng)+建議，推薦【內(nèi)容分析】a.告知什么信息：活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容、目的等（參考邀請(qǐng)信中的活動(dòng)信息，第二段的第1句，第2句）b.告知的目的可能1：讓對(duì)方準(zhǔn)備（告知對(duì)方信息的目的是為了準(zhǔn)備→參考建議信，本質(zhì)上是“行為+好處”）

可能2：邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加該活動(dòng)。（特別是介紹節(jié)日，風(fēng)俗類(lèi)）

C.結(jié)尾套話：祝愿（告知活動(dòng)后，希望對(duì)方獲勝等，參考建議信最后一句【思考】為什么此類(lèi)型的告知信與邀請(qǐng)信有血緣關(guān)系？如何出題022、告知自己的計(jì)劃（如某地的氣候，景點(diǎn)，設(shè)施，等，所介紹的事物相對(duì)比較穩(wěn)定）【血緣關(guān)系掃描】推薦信（告知信只要帶點(diǎn)自己的偏愛(ài)，就是推薦信）【內(nèi)容分析】a.客觀描述（靠翻譯）b.喜愛(ài)/推薦原因（需要說(shuō)好處，參考超級(jí)萬(wàn)能模板，推薦信等）【思考】重點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備：中國(guó)文化類(lèi)，如節(jié)日，中國(guó)結(jié)，唐詩(shī)等中國(guó)元素相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。舉例（2017全國(guó)1卷）假定你是李華，正在教你的英國(guó)朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)．請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)封郵件告知下次上課的計(jì)劃．內(nèi)容包括：1.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2.內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)唐詩(shī)；3.課前準(zhǔn)備：簡(jiǎn)要了解唐朝的歷史。分析：屬于第一種類(lèi)型的告知信。（2018全國(guó)3卷）假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)你校學(xué)生體育運(yùn)動(dòng)情況。請(qǐng)給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.學(xué)校的體育場(chǎng)館；2.主要的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目；3.你喜歡的項(xiàng)目。分析：屬于第二種類(lèi)型的告知信。常用

語(yǔ)塊1.informsb.ofsth.2.enjoygreatpopularites3.makesomeprogress4.takenotes5.beworthmentioning...6.tryone'sbesttodo...告知某人某事很受歡迎中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化取得進(jìn)步做筆記值得一提盡力去做...常用

語(yǔ)塊7.getintothestate8.makesomepreparations9.inadvance10.stickto....11.ChinesetraditionaIculture:12.calIforspeciaIattention:進(jìn)入狀態(tài)一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)/訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃做準(zhǔn)備提前堅(jiān)持中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化需要特別注意常用

語(yǔ)塊13.workhardat...14.astudy/trainingplan15.reflectChineseculture:

認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)...一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)/訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃反映中國(guó)文化HowexcitedIamtolearnthat..Iammorethandelightedtotellyou/knowthat..開(kāi)頭句背景目的二、告知信思維導(dǎo)圖

(一)高頻句式思維導(dǎo)圖Therefore,lamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutitNow,Iamwringtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetailsaboutit.Thedetailsabouttheacvityareasfollows.Herearesomedeailsaboutit篇中句主題句時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)二、告知信思維導(dǎo)圖

(一)高頻句式思維導(dǎo)圖Inaddition,itisworthmentioningthat.Firstofall,Iwouldiketotellyouthattheactvy/meetingwilbeheld+準(zhǔn)備內(nèi)容Besides,Ihavegottoremindyouthatyouaresupposedtomakesomepreparationsinadvance.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthatyou'dbetter...Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutit,pleasedon'thesitatetoaskme.Isincerelyhopethatwecantryourbesttobecomeastongerteamandwinthegame

Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.結(jié)尾句客套話1客套話2客套話3PART3DREAMOFTHEFUTURE利用知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)圖來(lái)解題高考真題12020.7浙江卷假定你是李華，你校來(lái)自愛(ài)爾蘭的外教Peter因病回國(guó)休假。請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.詢(xún)問(wèn)近況；2.分享班級(jí)最新消息；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。答案1DearPeter,HearingthatyouhavegonebacktoIrelandduetotheillness,I'mreallysorryaboutit.How'severythinggoingnow?Isincerelyhopeyouwillsoonberestoredtohealth.Now,I'dliketosharesomenewsaboutourclasswithyou.ThefirstonethatIcan'twaittotellyouisthatDavid,whoparticipatedintheEnglishspeechcontestlastmonth,wonthefirstprize.Nextisthatweplantohaveathree-daytriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.Howmuchwehopeyoucouldgowithus!Last,wehavemadeHannahournewmonitornextterm.Intheend,againIwishyouaspeedyrecovery.高考真題22020.7.天津卷假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李津。你校于6月8日舉辦了成人禮活動(dòng)，你的英國(guó)朋友Chris很想了解該活動(dòng)。你于當(dāng)晚給Chris回一封電子郵件，介紹相關(guān)情況，內(nèi)容包括：①成人禮活動(dòng)內(nèi)容（成長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)滴回顧、觀看校友抗疫事跡錄像等）；②對(duì)活動(dòng)的感受；③對(duì)自己未來(lái)的展望。注意：①詞數(shù)不少于100；②可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；③開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：成人禮thecoming-ofageceremony新冠肺炎COVID-19DearChris,I'msogladtohearfromyou.

答案22020.7山東卷假定你是李華，上周日你校舉辦了5公里越野賽跑活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.參加人員；2.跑步路線：從校門(mén)口到南山腳下；3.活動(dòng)反響。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,

Iamsogladtohearfromyou.Thecoming-of-ageceremonywasheldinourschoolonJune8th

thismonth.Duringthecoming-of-ageceremony,theheadmastercongratulatedusonsteppingintotheadult,reviewingthegrowthperiodthatwehadexperienced.Afterthat,weallwatchedthevideoofalumnusfightingagainsttheepidemic.

Throughtheactivity,whatIfeltisthatIamabletoshouldertheresponsibilityandmakeusstrongerandmoredetermined.Whenfacedwiththedifficultiesandfailures,Imustovercomethem.Inthefuture,Iwillbeagooddoctortohealthewoundedandrescuethedying,devotingmyselftomywork.

Bestwishes！Yours,LiJin(2019年II卷)假定你是校排球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)李華。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)封郵件告知你的隊(duì)友Chris球隊(duì)近期將參加比賽,內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽信息；2.賽前準(zhǔn)備；3.表達(dá)期待。參考范文：DearChris,

Howareyoudoing?IammorethandelightedtotelIyouthatavolleybalIgameisgoingtobeheldsoon.Therefore,IamwritingtotelIyousomethingaboutit.

Thedetailsareasfollows.Firstofall,IwouldliketotelIyouthatwewilIplayagainstateamfromNo.1HighSchool.Besides,IhavegottoremindyouthatthegamewilIbeheldintheschooIstadiumfrom9：00am.to12：00am.nextSunday.Inaddition,itisworthmentioningthatyoushouldmakesomepreparationsinadvance.WhatcallsforspeciaIattentionisthatyou'dbettermakeatrainingplanandsticktoitsothatyoucangetintothestatesoon.

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutit,pleasedon'thesitatetoaskme.Isincerelyhopethat

wecantryourbesttobecomeastrongerteamandwinthegame.Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.(2017I卷）假定你是李華,正在教你的朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)封郵件告知下次上課的計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括:(1)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)(2)內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)唐詩(shī)(3)課前準(zhǔn)備：簡(jiǎn)要了解唐朝的歷史。DearLeslie,

Howareyoudoing?IammorethandelightedtoknowthatyouareworkinghardatChineselearningandhavemadesomeprogress.Now,Iamwritingtoinformyouofournextlesson.

Herearesomedetailsaboutit.Firstofall,IwouldliketotelIyouthatthenextlessonwilIbegiveninClassroom5from9am.tolIam.nextSunday.Inaddition,itisworthmentioningthat