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河北省廊坊市成考專升本英語重點匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thephrase"touch-off"(Para3,Line1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.talkaboutshortlyB.startorcauseC.comparewithD.oppose
2.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
3.Thedirectorofafilm______.
A.isalwaysanactor
B.makesthescenery
C.sayshoweachsceneshouldbefilmed
D.isafilmstar
4.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof______.
A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc
B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies
C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational
D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies
5.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.
A.withthehelpofaChevroletowner
B.withthehelpofcomputers
C.byawitness
D.inacar
6.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?
A.TheUnitedStates.
B.Somepersonslovingbirds.
C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.
D.Audubon’sfuturegeneration.
7.Afemalesecretaryhasbeenexpected,besidesotherduties,to______.A.A.beherboss'smemory
B.doeverythingherbossaskshertodo
C.cleanherboss'sclothes
D.telephonetheboss'swife
8.43.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevelB.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?
A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
10.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means______.
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary
11.Thesubjectofthispassageis________.
A.whypeoplesleep
B.thehumanneedforREMsleep
C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep
D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody
12.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.
ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneEarlyinNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure(停電).TheMayorpromisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.
Pessimists(悲觀主義者)werecertainthatitwouldhappenagainwithinfiveyears.
InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhichproducedaseriousdisorderthroughoutthecity.Atthattimethecitywasinoneofitsworstheatwaves.In1965,therewaslittlecrimeduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeoplewerearrested.
In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted(劫掠).
Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenoughandsomelootersevencarryguns.Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.
Banksandmostbusinessremainedclosedthenextday.
Theblackoutstartedat
9:30P.M.,whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables.
Manystoreswerethuscaughtbysurprise.
Fortwenty-fourhours,
NewYork
realizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whowereright:theauthoritiesorthepessimists?A.Theauthorities.B.Thepessimists.C.Both.D.Neither.
13.47."Collided"means______.A.hiteachotherhardB.stoppedC.racedeachotherD.traveledinthesamedirection
14.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
15.Americansstillsay,"Gowest,youngman",because______.
A.iftheygowesttheycanhaveatravel
B.inthewestthereisaprison
C.theretheyhavetoliveahardlifetogrowintomen
D.theprisondoesn'tchangethem
16.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?
A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.
B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.
C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.
D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.
17.Whatdothesefivebookshaveincommon?
A.Eachofthearticlesineachbookisintroducedindetail.
B.Theyareallpublishedinthesameyearandhaveonearticledigest.
C.Eachofthemiscommentedbyagreatmanintheworld.
D.Theyallintroducethemostinfluentialpeople.
18.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.
A.theyseedifferentthings
B.somehavebettereyesight
C.theycannotagreeaboutthings
D.noneofthese
19.()SofarastllebroadcastinghoursDevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,___________.A.A.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
B.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
C.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
D.theJapanesefigureisthehighestinthewodd
20.WheredidthemembersoftheHogFarmcommunelive?Theylived______.
A.indomeshapedhouses
B.inoldschoolbuses
C.onafarminTennessee
D.inanarchaeologyinArizona
21.WhoareallowedtousecreditcardsintheUnitedStates?
A.Thosewhoareauthorizedtospendmoney.
B.Thosewhocanmakeregularpayments.
C.Thosewhocanaffordtopayinterestontheunpaidofthecharges.
D.Thosewhoareveryrich.
22.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
23.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.
A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient
B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions
C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife
D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends
24.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
25.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
26.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.
A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade
B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
27.Whicnofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage__________.
A.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions
B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary
C.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships
D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser—dopplerradar
28.HowmanywaysaretheretogetintouchwiththeHarcourtLearningDirect?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
29.ThereasonDadwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe______.
A.wasn'tfeelingverywell
B.hatedtodriveinthedark
C.wantedtotakesomeexercise
D.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice
30.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.
A.thenewtiresontheirbikes
B.theautomobile
C.thestreetcar
D.thebicycleitself
二、完型填空(20題)31.(42)
A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto
32.【B17】
A.beingB.areC.beD.were
33.27.()A.A.stayB.helpC.swimD.jump
34.(55)
A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month
35.【B6】
A.doubtsB.believesC.realizesD.criticizes
36.34.A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly
37.(46)
A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as
38.(52)
A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk
39.32.()A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already
40.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind
41.【B5】
A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat
42.【C14】
A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which
43.55.__________A.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily
44.(59)
A.onthecontraryB.incomparisonC.thoughD.incontrast
45.________查看材料
A.thenB.whenC.suddenlyD.And
46.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne
Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.
"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12).LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne
"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).
LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.
InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.
(41)
A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged
47.(53)
A.strongB.youngC.fatD.weighty
48.
第32題請將正確答案填在第32處。
A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually
49.【B14】
A.movingB.blowingC.carryingD.turning
50.(44)
A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
52.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
53.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
54.
55.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup
57.Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.
A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence
58.Heseems_______fromthisuniversity.A.A.graduating
B.beinggraduated
C.tograduate
D.tohavegraduated
59."What'syouropinionofourteacher'snewpainting?""Itwouldseemtomethatit's______hisusualstandard."
A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before
60.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.
A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:參見第四段。
3.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句即可選出答案。
4.C解析:第三段。地方組織是由普通人組成的,他們相信大赦國際的工作。
5.B解析:本題為推理題。文章告訴我們,警方最初只發(fā)現(xiàn)一男一女在車內(nèi)被謀殺,唯一的線索只是一個目擊者,證明曾見過一輛1950或1951型號的雪佛萊汽車從死者車旁經(jīng)過。但如果沒有計算機(jī)的幫助,要從250萬輛這種型號的車輛中找出兇手的車是不可能的。所以,計算機(jī)的幫助成了抓獲兇手的關(guān)鍵,證人僅提供了線索,但并未親自去抓捕罪犯,所以B正確,而C錯誤。A和D與文中內(nèi)容相矛盾。
6.B解析:這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題,由句子“Inl905,theNationalAudubonSocietywasformedbypeoplewhowerealsointerestedinbirdsandwantedtocontinueAudubon’snaturestudies.”可知答案。
7.B
8.C43.最后一段。最后的等級就是上了稅等著政府做事,我們只享受就是了。選項C是正確的。Spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst...付更多的稅給政府,政府再有所行動??。不賦稅,政府就不行動,第五個等級的滿足就不會實現(xiàn)。
9.C
10.A解析:summit意為“頂點”。
11.D
12.D31.答案為D
從第一段可知1965年大停電后政府和悲觀主義者的預(yù)測都不正確。
13.A47.第二段。相撞之后騎車人受傷。選項A是正確的。
14.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項。
15.C
16.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury...”表明是在二十世紀(jì)之前發(fā)生的。
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第三句已明確點明。
21.B解析:本題屬深層理解題。文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句已提示:銀行要求持卡者在一段時期內(nèi)付清幾筆賬,也就是說,持卡者必須有時間規(guī)律性地到銀行付款。
22.C解析:選項A和B文中都未提及。選項C是可以推斷的。從第一個被車撞死的人到現(xiàn)在,是有很多人死于車禍。根據(jù)文章,不清楚是誰的錯。選項D排除。選項C是正確的。
23.B解析:第2段第1句講到amultitudeoffacto
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