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小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)資料大全英語復(fù)習(xí)需要肯定的資料作為支撐,由于只有通過核心學(xué)問的學(xué)習(xí)才能在考場(chǎng)上游刃有余,不然沒有目標(biāo)的復(fù)習(xí)只會(huì)鋪張時(shí)間,我在這里為大家整理了學(xué)校英語五班級(jí)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)資料大全,盼望能關(guān)心到各位。
一、詞類:
1、星期:Monday縮寫:MonTuesday縮寫:TueWednesday縮寫:WedThursday縮寫:ThuFriday縮寫:FriSaturday縮寫:SatSunday縮寫:Sun
2、月份:一月:January縮寫:Jan二月:February縮寫:Feb三月:March縮寫:Mar四月:April縮寫:Apr五月:May縮寫:May六月:June縮寫:Jun七月:July縮寫:Jul八月:August縮寫:Aug九月:September縮寫:Sept十月:October縮寫:Oct十一月:November縮寫:Nov十二月:December縮寫:Dec
3、各單元重要單詞及問答句;
Unit1
domorningexercises做早熬煉eatbreakfast吃早餐playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)haveEnglishclass上英語課eatdinner吃晚飯getup起床climbmountains爬山goshopping購物playthepiano彈鋼琴visitgrandparents探望祖父母gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足usually通常often常常sometimes有時(shí)候
Unit2
Spring春天summer夏天fall秋天winter冬天season季節(jié)which哪個(gè)best最好的swim(游泳)flykites放風(fēng)箏sleep睡覺skate滑冰makeasnowman堆雪人planttrees植樹why為什么because由于
Unit3
January(Jan.)一月February(Feb.)二月March(Mar.)三月April(Apr.)四月May五月June六月July七月August(Aug.)八月September(Sept.)九月October(Oct.)十月November(Nov.)十一月December(Dec.)十二月birthday生日uncle叔叔her她的date日期
Unit4
drawpictures畫畫cookdinner做飯readabook看書
answerthephone接電話listentomusic聽音樂cleantheroom打掃房間writealetter寫信writeane-mail寫電子郵件mom媽媽grandpa奶奶study書房
Unit5
fly飛jump跳walk走run跑swim游kangaroo袋鼠sleep睡覺climb爬fight打架swing蕩秋千drinkwater喝水
Unit6
takepictures照相watchinsects觀看昆蟲pickupleaves摘樹葉doanexperiment做試驗(yàn)catchbutterflies抓蝴蝶countinsects數(shù)昆蟲collectleaves采集樹葉writeareport寫(報(bào)告)playchess下(圍棋)haveapicnic進(jìn)行野餐honey蜂蜜
4、方位介詞:inonundernearbehindupinto(向。。。。里)downoutof向hellip;hellip;外at在hellip;hellip;
5、疑問代詞:what什么whattime什么時(shí)候whatday星期幾whatcolor什么顏色which哪一(個(gè),件hellip;hellip;)whichone哪一(個(gè),件hellip;hellip;)who誰why為什么when何時(shí)where哪里how多么,怎樣howold多大,多少歲howmany多少(用于可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))
二、詞的變化
1、基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞:
A、1到19中第一、其次、第三、第五、第八、第九、第十二變化不規(guī)章外,其他都在基數(shù)詞后加上th
one(序數(shù)詞)firsttwo(序數(shù)詞)secondthree(序數(shù)詞)thirdfive(序數(shù)詞)fifthsix(序數(shù)詞)sixthseven(序數(shù)詞)seventheight(序數(shù)詞)eighthnine(序數(shù)詞)ninthten(序數(shù)詞)tenth
twelvemdash;twelfth
B、整十的基數(shù)變序數(shù)詞:只要把末尾的y為不再+th.如:twentymdash;twentithfouty--foutyth
C、幾十幾的數(shù),只要把個(gè)位的數(shù)變序數(shù)詞就行了。如:fifty-one(序數(shù)詞)fifty-firsteighty-three(序數(shù)詞)eighty-third
2、(反義詞):big(大的)--small(小的)bad(壞的--good(好的)bright(光明的)--dark(黑暗的)
black(黑的)--white(白的)beautiful(美的)--ugly(丑的)cold(冷的)hot(熱的)
cool(涼快的)warm(暖和的)come(來)go(去)cry(哭)laugh(笑)
clever(聰慧的)--stupid(笨的)different(不同的-same相同的difficult(難的)-easy(簡單的)
dirty(臟的)--clean(潔凈的)day(白天)-night(夜晚)early(早的)--late(遲的)
fast(快的)slow(慢的)glad(興奮的)--sad(哀痛的)inside(里面的)outside(外面的)
in(里面)out(外面)large(大的)little(小的)left(左)right(右)
quiet(寧靜的)noisy(吵鬧的)new(新的)old(舊的)loose(松的)tight(緊的)
like(喜愛)hate(厭惡)open(開)close(關(guān))quick(快的)slow(慢的)
stand(站)sit(坐)short(矮的)tall(高的)short(短的)long(長的)
thick(厚的)thin(薄的)thin(瘦的)fat(肥的)up(向上)down(向下)
wrong(錯(cuò)的)right(對(duì)的)weak(弱的)strong(強(qiáng)壯的)young(年輕的)--old(年老的
3、(近義詞):prettynicehaveto(不得不)must(必需)
likemdash;lovelittlemdash;smalllearnmdash;studyusuallymdash;oftenlookmdash;see
5、短詞的完全形式:whorsquo;s=whoiswhatrsquo;s=whatishersquo;s=heisshersquo;s=sheistheyrsquo;re=theyareIrsquo;dlike=Iwouldlikedonrsquo;t=donotIrsquo;dliketo=Iwouldliketocanrsquo;t=cannotletrsquo;s=letuswonrsquo;t=willnot
6、saltysalty(咸的)healthhealthy(健康的)tastetasty(好吃的)fun(形容詞形式)――funny
7、同音詞toomdash;twosee(觀察)-sea(海洋)for(為)-four(四)hi(喂)-high(高)no(不)-know(知道)by(通過)-bye(再見)son(兒子)-sun(太陽)our(我們的)-hour(小時(shí))right(對(duì)的)-write(寫)meet(遇見)-meat(肉)hear(聽見)-here(這兒)there(在那里)-their(他/她/它們的)father(父親)-farther(較遠(yuǎn)地)dear(友愛的)-deer(鹿)pear(梨)-pair(一雙/副hellip;hellip;)its(它是)-its(它的)whos(誰是)-whose(誰的)theyre(他/她/它們是)-their(他/她/它們的)
三、名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的(方法)。
1、絕大多數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,是在該詞末尾+s。讀音變化:如:friendrarr;friends;catrarr;cats;sportrarr;sports;
2、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式,在該詞末尾+es
3、以O(shè)結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式通常+es.如:tomato(復(fù)數(shù)形式)tomatoes,potato(復(fù)數(shù)形式)potatoes。但是特別的有photo(復(fù)數(shù)形式)photosZoo(復(fù)數(shù)形式)Zoospianomdash;pianos
4、以字母y結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù),假如字母y的前面是元音(a,e,i,o,u),就在y后面直接加s。如:boymdash;boys.假如字母y前面是輔音,則把y變?yōu)閕,再加es.如:ladymdash;ladiescitymdash;citiesstory--stories.babymdash;babiesfamilymdash;familiesbutterfly--butterflies
5、以ftfe結(jié)尾的詞,變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),要變復(fù)f/fe為v,再加es.
如:leafmdash;leavesphoto
6、不規(guī)的單詞:footmdash;feettoothmdash;teethmanmdash;menchildmdash;children
7、單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)都是一樣的詞:sheepmdash;sheepfish-fishdeer-deer
四、動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)律:
1、動(dòng)詞后+ing
如:Readmdash;readingdrinkmdash;drinkingeatmdash;eatinglistenmdash;listeningjumpmdash;jumpingwearmdash;wearingGrowmdash;growingcollectmdash;collectingdomdash;doing
2、以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去掉e+ing
如:Writemdash;writingmakemdash;makingridemdash;ridingtakemdash;takingShinemdash;shining
have--having
3、以元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾的雙寫輔音字母再+ing
如:Sitmdash;sittingswimmdash;swimmingputmdash;puttingrun--running
五、重要詞組:
domorningexercises做早操eatbreakfast吃早餐haveEnglishclass英語課
playsports做(體育運(yùn)動(dòng))eatdinner吃晚飯getup起床climbmountains爬山
goshopping購物playthepiano彈鋼琴gohiking去運(yùn)足visitgrandparents探望外祖父母
makeasnowman堆雪人drawpictures畫圖cookdinner做晚飯readabook讀書
answerthephone接電話listentomusic聽音樂cleantheroom打掃房間
haveapicnic去(野炊)writealetter寫信writeane-mail寫電子郵件drinkwater喝水
takepictures照相watchinsects觀看昆蟲doanexperiment做試驗(yàn)playchess下棋
writeareport寫報(bào)告countinsects數(shù)昆蟲pickupleaves采摘樹葉catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶
collectleaves收集樹葉
六四會(huì)(句子)
Unit1
Whendoyoueatdinner?Ieatdinnerat7:00intheevening.
Whendoyougetup?Iusuallygetupat12:00atnoon.
Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.
SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.Whataboutyou?
Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.
Unit2
Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikewinterbest.Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.
Whydoyoulikesummer?BecauseIcanswiminthelake.
Whydoyoulikewinter?BecauseIcansleepalongtime.
Unit3
Whenisyourbirthday?Itrsquo;sinMay.MybirthdayisinJune.UncleBillrsquo;sbirthdayisinJune,too.
IsherbirthdayinJune?Yes.Whatrsquo;sthedate?June9th.
Unit4
Hi,John.ThisisZhangPeng.Whatareyoudoing?Irsquo;mdoingthedishes.
Irsquo;mreadingabook.Grandpaiswritingaletter.
Brotherisdoinghomework.Momiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.
Hersquo;swritingane-mailinthestudy.
Unit5
Whatisitdoing?Itrsquo;seatingbananas.Whatisshedoing?Shersquo;sjumping.
Whataretheydoing?Theyrsquo;reswimming.Theyrsquo;reclimbingtrees.
Unit6
Areyoueatinglunch?No,wearenrsquo;t.Aretheyeatingthehoney?Yes,theyare.
Isheplayingchess?Yes,heis.Isshecountinginsects?No,sheisnrsquo;t.
七、(作文)(列舉)
Myweekend
Therearetwodaysontheweekend,SaturdayandSunday.OnSaturday,Ioftendomyhomeworkinthemorning,andIoftenhelpmymotherdosomecleaning.OnSunday,Ioftenreadingbooksintheafternoon.Afterdinner,IoftenwatchTVwithmyparents.Weoftenhaveagoodtime.
Myfavouriteseason
春天Myfavouriteseasonisspring.Theweatheriswarm.Icanwearmysweater.Icanflykites.Icanplanttrees,too.Thetreesaregreen.Theflowersarecolourful.
夏天Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Theweatherishotandsunny.IcanwearmyT-shirt.Icanswiminthesea.Icaneatice-cream.Theskyisblue.Thecloudsarewhite.
秋天Myfavouriteseasonisfall.Theweatheriscool.Icanwearmyshirt.Icanclimbmountains.Icangohiking,too.Icaneatmanymanyfruits.Thetreesareyellow.
冬天Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.Theweatherisverycold.Icanwearmysweater.Icanskate.Icanmakeasnowman,too.Icansleepalongtime.
Mybirthday
MybirthdayisinJune.Itrsquo;sJune3rd.Ioftengoshoppingwithmymother.Ieatbirthdaycakeswithmyparentsintheevening.Iamhappyonmybirthday.
Myfamily
Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremygrandma,grandpa,dad,momandI.Look!GrandmaiswatchingTV.Grandpaisreadingabook.Dadiswritingane-mail.Momiscookingdinner.Iamdoingmyhomework.Ilovemyfamily!
A
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