2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省揭陽市普寧城西中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省揭陽市普寧城西中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1._________manytimes,mybrotherwasatlength________totheteam.

A.Applying;permitted

B.Applied;permitted

C.Havingapplied;admitted

D.Hadapplied;admitted參考答案：C2.Wecametoaplace

theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.

A.which

B.that

C.towhich

D.atwhich參考答案：C3.--Hi,Mary!

--Oh,it'syou.Jack!I______you.Youlooklikeastarwiththeglasses.

A.didn'trecognize

B.don'trecognize

C.haven'trecognized

D.hadn'trecognized參考答案：A4.一Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

一WherewasI?

一Ynu___youdidn'tlikeyourboyfriend'sjob.A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresaying。D.hadbeensaying參考答案：c略5.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththenewsathomeandabroad,becauseglobalpoliticalandeconomicconditionsare

factorsintheworldofinternationalbusiness.A.arbitrary B.concrete C.dynamic D.fragile參考答案：C6.Itis________toarguewithhim.Hewon’tchangehismind.A．useful

B．useless

C．hopeful

D．helpful參考答案：B7.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,Katehadahardtime___theexam.

A.pass

B.topass

C.passed

D.passing參考答案：D8.Theyoungmaninvitedtheladytodancewithhim,butshe______hisinvitation．

A．turnedoff

B．turnedout

C.turneddown

D．turnedaway參考答案：C9.Thenumberofprivatecarsinthecityhasalreadybeenover100,000andbyabout50carsadaynow.A.hasincreased B.isincreasing C.willincrease D.increases參考答案：B句意:這個(gè)城市的私家汽車已經(jīng)超過10萬輛,現(xiàn)在每天增加大概50輛。根據(jù)句中的"adaynow"可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。10.Withalltheaudience________,thespeechbegan.

A.sat

B.seating

C.seated

D.havingseated參考答案：C11.Asacandidate,youmustmakeagood_______oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.A.decision

B.situation

C.impression

D.position參考答案：C【答案】32.

intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.Tofound

B.FoundingC.Founded

D.Havingfounded參考答案：C13.Childrenabovel6areencouragedtotakepartintheseactivitiesspecially

for

them．A．designing

B．designed

C．todesignD．havingdesigned參考答案：B14.—HowdoyouliketheprogramtheVoiceofChina?

—Fantastic!It’sunbelievablethatthefourjudges_______besohumorous! A.would B.might C.should D.shall參考答案：C15.Wewouldn’thavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold__________usaridehome.A.didn’toffer

B.wouldn’tofferC.hasn’toffered

D.hadn’toffered參考答案：D16.LackofpaidannualleavemakeshardformanyChinesepeopletotravelatoff-peaktimes.A.this B.that C.it D.one參考答案：C句意:缺少帶薪年假使得許多中國(guó)人難以避開旅游高峰期去旅游。it在此為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語。17.Jimisingoodshapephysically______hedoesn’tgetmuchexperience.A.if

B.unless

C.eventhough

D.aslongas參考答案：C18.Sincethereisonlyonelaboratoryintheschool，itisimportanttocheck_____thestudentscanuseit．A．which

B．what

C．when

D．where參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：賓語從句

試題解析：句意：因?yàn)閷W(xué)校只有一個(gè)圖書館，所以核實(shí)一下學(xué)生們何時(shí)可以使用很重要。根據(jù)句意可知選C。19.I’dprefer_______ifIdidn’thavetogetupearlyonSundays.A.that

B.such

C.it

D.which參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagethesearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontest.

AvrahamKadar,aphysician,facedthechallengeofexplainingcomplexmedicalconceptstochildrenbewastreatingformanyyears.__50____,hefoundasolutionin1999,andteachershavebeengainingthebenefitseversince.KadarcreatedBrainPOP,a(n)__51____programconsistingofhumorousanimated(動(dòng)畫的)videosinwhichamannamedTimandhisrobotfriendMoby__52____varioussubjects.Thevideosfallintoseventypes:engineeringandtechnology,science,socialstudies,English,math,health,andartsandmusic.Fromhistoricalfigurestorecentinventions,theycoverover500topics,

__53____intersteinthesubjectsthough__54____andillustrations.BrainPOP’smaterialsalsoincludequizzes,activities,answerstoquestionsandextrainformationabouteachtopic.BrainPOPcanbeusedintheclassroomorathomethroughtheInternet.Itisnow_55_____

everywherethroughitsapps(應(yīng)用程序)formobiledevices.BrainPOPalsosuppliesresourcestodifferent__56____:BrainPOPJr,foryoungerstudents,BrainPOPEspanolforSpanishspeakersandBrainPOPESLforthoselearningEnglish.Almost20percentofAmericanschoolshave

___57___BrainPOP,anditspopularityisgrowingworldwide.Itswebsite,appsandproduceshavewonmultipleawardsfrommagazines,websitesandotherorganizations.ThereasonforBrainPOP’s__58____amongteachersissimilar:Itworks.A2009studyconductedbySEGResearchcomparedstudentswhousedBrainPOPtothosewhodidn’t.TheBrainPOPusersexperiencedmore__59____

invocabulary,readingcomprehension,languageskillsandsciencethantheothersyudents.AndthebenefitsofBrainPOParenotlimitedto__60____speakersofEnglish.Oneaward-winningCanadianschoolwithstudentsfrommanylanguagebackgroundsmakesBrainPOPavailabletoallitsteachers.Theyfindit__61____becauseitmixespictureswithitspresentationsinsteadofrelyingonlyonlanguage.___62___,aschoolintheU.S.forstudentswithlearningdisabilitieshasfoundBrainPOPveryeffectiveatkeepingstudentsengagedandencouragingthemtoparticipate.TeacherssaidtahtBrainPOP’squickpaceandhumorhelpstudents__63____interruptionsandcontinuetofocus.ThekidslovetheteacherMoby,arobotthatcannotspeakbutcommunicateswithfacialexpressionsandbeeps（發(fā)出嘟聲).Formorethan10years,BrainPOP’sfun,learandeducationalmaterialshavehelpedstudentslearn---and__64____it.50.

A.Atonetime

B.Bynomeans

C.Intheend

D.Onthewhole51.

A.domestic

B.educational

C.historic

D.medical52.

A.bringup

B.contributeto

C.figureout

D.talkabout53.

A.cultivating

B.appreciating

C.expressing

D.following54.

A.changes

B.concepts

C.humor

D.science55.

A.useful

B.creative

C.informative

D.accessible56.

A.groups

B.stores

C.devices

D.schools57.

A.studied

B.adopted

C.invented

D.produced

58.

A.appearance

B.existence

C.limitation

D.popularity59.

A.difficulties

B.improvement

C.practice

D.challenges60.

A.popular

B.foreign

C.native

D.brilliant61.

A.helpful

B.complex

C.informal

D.funny62.

A.Absolutely

B.Namely

C.Originally

D.Similarly63.

A.notice

B.recognize

C.ignore

D.picture64.

A.imitate

B.enjoy

C.explore

D.Illustrate參考答案：50-54.CBDAC

55-59.DABDB

60-64.CADCB21.ItwasadayinlateJune,grayanddepressing,withcloudshanginglow.MyhusbandandIweredrivingtoNovaScotia,Canada,foramuch-neededvacation.Wetraveledtiredly,hopingto

36restanddinnerbeforetheraincame.Suddenly,onalonelystretchofhighway,thestorm

37

.Cascadesofwatershutusin,makingdrivingimpossible.We

38

ontotheshoulderoftheroadandstopped.[來源:Zxxk.Com]Then,asthoughsomeonehadturnedoffacelestialtap,it

39

.Athinradiance,likeasprayofgold,

40

fromtheclouds.Everybladeofgrasswascrystallineasthesunflashedon41drops.Theveryroadshone,andarainbowarchedacrossthesky.Itwasasthoughthisbeamofcolor1hadbeenbuiltforus

42

.Wecouldhardlyspeakforaweandjoy.Afriendofminehasdescribeda

43

experience.Shehadwalkedoutonalonelybeachattwilight.Itwasatimeofgriefforher,and

44

waswhatshewanted.Offshore,acrossthedarkeningsea,shemadeoutthe

45

ofananchoredfishingboat,andinitthefigureofaman.Myfriendtoldmethatafterawhile,shefeltanintenseandglowingsenseofonenesswiththat

46

figure.Itwasasthoughseaandskyandnightandthosetwosolitaryhumanbeingswereunitedinakindofprofoundidentity.“Iwas

47

byjoy,”shesaid.

48

almostanythingmayserveasthemotivationofsucha-feeling—starsshineonnewsnow;asuddenfieldofdaffodils;amomentinmarriagewhenhandreachesouttohandinthe49thatthisotherpersonspeaksasyouspeak,feelsasyoufeel.Joymaywait,too,just

50dangerwhenyouhaveenoughtofaceasituationandliveitout.

51

thesource,suchexperiencesprovidethemostmemorablemomentsoflife.Whatifthesemomentsofjoyaregiventousto

52

thatthisisthewaywearemeanttolive?Whatiftheclarityofjoyisthewayweshouldbeseeingallthetime?Tomanypeople,itseemsalmostwickedtofeelthisradianceinaworld

53

asoursis.Butmostgenerationshaveknownuncertaintyand

54

.Themoredamagedtheworld,themoreweneedtoremembertheluminousbeautyatthecenteroflife.Ourmomentsofjoyare55

thatattheheartofdarknessanunquenchable(不可遏制的)lightshines.Joyisthefeelingthatwehavetouchedtheedgeofsomethingfarbeyondourselves.36.A.reach

B.purchase

C.afford

D.offer37.A.struck B.attacked C.fell

D.covered38.A.pulledup

B.pulledthrough C.pulledoff D.pulleddown39.A.started B.ended

C.paused D.disturbed40.A.spread

B.unfolded

C.broadcast

D.reflected41.A.bright

B.shrinking

C.trembling

D.thick42.A.alone B.lonely

C.only

D.together43.A.contrary B.different

C.similar

D.strange44.A.discomfort B.loneliness

C.despair

D.pain45.A.sightseeing

B.scene

C.image

D.picture46.A.silent B.peaceful C.quiet

D.calm47.A.overlooked B.overcome

C.overtaken

D.overdone48.A.Apparently

B.Purposely C.Accidentally D.Fortunately49.A.imagination

B.reputation

C.innovation

D.realization50.A.against

B.beyond

C.within

D.without51.A.Whichever

B.However C.Whatever

D.Whenever52.A.represent

B.recall

C.resemble

D.reveal53.A.threatened B.destroyed

C.cursed

D.interfered

54.A.opportunity B.happiness

C.challenge

D.benefit55.A.proof B.version

C.foundation

D.comprehension參考答案：36-55:AACBA

CACBC ACADB CDACA 三、閱讀理解22.Twosculpturesoflife-sizelions,eachweighingabout5tonsinancienttimes,havebeendiscoveredinwhatisnowTurkey.Thediscoveryofthemassivelions,alongwithotherpiecessuchasalargestonebasinabout7feetindiameter,leftthearchaeologistswithamystery——whatweretheyintendedfor?AsearchofthesurroundingarearevealednoevidenceofaHittitesettlementdatingbacktothetimeofthestatues.Also,thesteepsizeofthesculpturesmeantthatthesculptorslikelydidnotintendtomovethemveryfar.Summersassumesthat,ratherthanbeingmeantforapalaceoragreatcity,thelionswerebeingcreatedforamonumenttomarksomethingelse-water“Ithinkit'shighlylikelythatthatmonumentwasgoingtobeassociatedwithoneoftheveryabundantspringsthatarequiteclose,”hesaidintheinterview,”Therearegoodparallels(平行線)forassociationofHittitesculpturaltraditionswithwatersources”Indeedonewell-knownmonumentsite,knownasEflatunPnar,holdsasacredpoolthat"isfedbyaspringbeneaththepoolitself,”writeYiitErbilandAliceMoutoninanarticlethatwaspublishedinthemostrecenteditionoftheJournalofNearEasternStudies.ThetworesearcherswerewritingaboutwaterreligionsinancientAnatolia(Turkey)."AccordingtotheHittitecuneiform(楔形文字)texts,waterwasseenasaneffectivepurifyingelement,”ErbilandMoutonwrite,"usedintheformofcleaningorevenfullbathsduringritualperformances,itscleaningpowerisself-evident."TotheHittitesthenaturalworld,springsincluded,wasaplaceofgreatreligiousimportance,oneworthyofmonumentswithgiantlions."Thesethings(watersources)weresacred,justastheirmountainsweresacred,”Summerssaid.28.Accordingtothetext,howdidthetwolife-sizelionsimpressthearchaeologists?A.Verymassive

B.Well-constructedC.Unbelievable

D.Mysterious29.AccordingtoSummers'assumption,whywerethelionscarved?A.Theywereintendedtobemovedfaraway,B.Theywereusedasamonumentinhonoroftheirancestor.C.Theywerecreatedasamonumenttomarkwater.D.Theywerebuilttomarktheirterritory.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.WaterwashighlyvaluedbytheHittites.B.TherewasaseriousshortageofwaterinancientAnatolia

C.Lionswereofgreatreligiousimportance

D.TheHittitesusedtofightoverwaterresources.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TheHittitecuneiform

B.Whatwerethelionsintendedfor?C.Aconfusingarchaeologicalfind

D.Digginguplions參考答案：28．D29．C30．A31．B31.B標(biāo)題概括題。根據(jù)文章第一段Twosculpturesoflife-sizelions,....leftthearchaeologistswithamystery——whatweretheyintendedfor?可知考古學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了兩只巨大的石獅子，但他們不知道為什么會(huì)有如此巨大的兩只石獅子。文章就此話題展開敘述。AC項(xiàng)范圍過大，不貼近文章。D項(xiàng)只涉及部分內(nèi)容。B項(xiàng)與文章主題一致，且能夠引起讀者的興趣。故B項(xiàng)正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】

本文屬于主旨大意題中的標(biāo)題概括題，標(biāo)題可以是單詞、短語，也可以是句子，它高度概括了文章內(nèi)容，點(diǎn)明文章主題，它是文章中心思想最精練的表達(dá)形式。那如何選擇文章的標(biāo)題呢？如同選擇文章的主題思想一樣，標(biāo)題要有概括性、全面性、針對(duì)性。標(biāo)題要避免概括不夠，即以部分代整體，或以事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)代替具體的大意；也要避免概括過度，即脫離了文本內(nèi)容的過度發(fā)揮，導(dǎo)致標(biāo)題范圍太大，缺乏針對(duì)性。像帽子一樣，大小合適才行。

另外，標(biāo)題要簡(jiǎn)潔、突出、新穎。標(biāo)題是文章的點(diǎn)睛之筆，所以它還要具有醒目的特點(diǎn)，能吸引讀者。以為例，本文屬于新聞報(bào)道類，此類文章要求標(biāo)題有吸引力，能夠讓讀者有讀下去的欲望。所以經(jīng)常使用疑問句的標(biāo)題。所以B項(xiàng)“Whatwerethelionsintendedfor?”符合這一類文章的標(biāo)題要求，既醒目，也貼近文章內(nèi)容。23.Themostcommoncomplaintaboutcellphonesisthatpeopletalkonthemtotheannoyanceofpeoplearoundthem.Butmoredamagingmaybethecellphone’sinterruptionofourthoughts.Wehavealreadyenteredagoldenageoflittlewhiteliesaboutourcellphones,andthisisingenerallyahealthy,protectivedevelopment.“Ididn’thearitring”or“Ididn’trealizemyphonehadshutoff”areamongthelieswetelltogiveourselvesspacewherewe’rebeyondreach.Theconceptofbeingunreachableisnotnew–wehave“DoNotDisturb”signsonthedoorsofhotelrooms.Sowhymustwefeelguiltywhenitcomestocellphones?Whymustweapologizeifwedecidetoshutoffthephoneforawhile?Theproblemisthatwecomefromalong-establishedtraditionofdifficultywithdistancecommunication.Untiltherecentmassuseofcellphones,itwaseasytocommunicatewithsomeonenexttousorafewfeetaway,butdifficultwithsomeoneacrosstown,thecountryortheglobe.Wecametotakeitforgranted.Butcellphonesmakelong-distancecommunicationcommon,andendangerourtimebyourselves.Nowtimealone,oraconversationwithsomeonenexttouswhichcannotbeinterruptedbyaphone,issomethingtobecherished.Evencellphonedevotees,myselfusuallyincluded,can’thelpattimeswantingtothrowtheirphonesaway,orcursethisinvention.Butwedon’tandwon’t,andtherereallyisnoneed.Thatwehavetherighttotakebackourprivatetimeisageneralsocialrecognition.Inotherwords,wedon’thavetopaytoomuchattentiontotheringsof