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2022年云南省曲靖市富源縣第六中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
A.put
B.tobeputting
C.toput
D.putting參考答案:D略2.Thegovernmenthas________plentyoffoodandclothesofhighqualitytothepeopleinneed.A.suffered
B.a(chǎn)rranged
C.a(chǎn)djusted
D.supplied
參考答案:D略3.Youcouldhavebeenmorecarefulinthequiz,yetyou
toomanymistakes.A.hadmade
B.madeC.make
D.doesmake參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你本來可以在測驗(yàn)中更認(rèn)真一些的,然而你犯了太多錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“couldhavebeen”判斷此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),陳述過去的事情應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),故B項(xiàng)正確。4.His________tobeadmittedtoWuhanUniversitywasheldbackbyhispoorEnglish.A.ambition
B.inspiration
C.destination D.approval參考答案:A5.Iamreferringtoanyonewhois_______aboutfood,nota________person.A.particular;particular
B.special;special
C.special;particular
D.particular;special參考答案:A6.Sometimeswehavetofaceembarrassingmoments________wecanonlykeepsilent.A.who
B.whichC.when
D.why參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是embarrassingmoments,后面的定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,所以使用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語從句,因?yàn)橄刃性~是表示時(shí)間的名詞,所以使用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中做時(shí)間狀語。故C正確。【名師點(diǎn)睛】when引導(dǎo)的這兩種定語從句和狀語從句有如下四點(diǎn)不同:第一,修飾關(guān)系不同.若when引導(dǎo)定語從句,when前面必然有表示時(shí)間的名詞,即先行詞;若when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,則其前面沒有表示時(shí)間的名詞,這是因?yàn)閣hen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句是用來修飾動詞,表示動作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生的時(shí)間.簡言之,when引導(dǎo)的定語從句必然修飾時(shí)間名詞,而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句修飾動詞.第二,從句位置不同.若when引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,從句只能置于主句的時(shí)間名詞(即先行詞)之后;若when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句,從句可以置于主句之后,也可以置于主句之前(此時(shí)用逗號來分隔主從句).第三,when的作用不同.若when引導(dǎo)定語從句,其指代的是表示時(shí)間的先行詞,這時(shí)when在定語從句中作狀語,修飾從句的謂語;若when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,則when在從句中不作任何成分,只起連接主句和從句的作用.第四,when的翻譯不同.若when引導(dǎo)定語從句,一般可依據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)來翻譯:如果從句謂語是過去時(shí),when可譯為“當(dāng)時(shí)”“那時(shí)”;如果從句謂語是將來時(shí),when可譯成“到時(shí)”“屆時(shí)”.而引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的when,通常都是譯成“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”.7.Thereis
_evidencethatcarshaveaharmfuleffectontheenvironment.A.a(chǎn)bandonedB.a(chǎn)dequate
C.a(chǎn)bsent
D.a(chǎn)bsurd參考答案:B8.Iusuallydothewashingupandleavethecookingtomywife,______she’sabettercookthanme.A.unless
B.eventhough
C.as
D.incase參考答案:C9.--MayIspeaktoMr.Smithnow?--______.Iwillgoandseeifheisheretoday.A.Iamafraidnot.B.
That’sallrightC.
HangonaminuteD.Goahead參考答案:C10.
—.Ididn’tknowyouweregoodfriends.
—You_____.Ihaveknownhersinceshemovedhere.Youwereabroadthen.A.mayhave
B.needn’thave
C.couldn’thave
D.musthave參考答案:C12.Thiskindofapplesismoreexpensivebecausetheyare_____abroad.A.
importedto
B.exportedto
C.importedfrom
D.exportedfrom參考答案:C略12.Thenews
isspreadingaroundtheairportis
abigsnowstormwillcomeattacking.A.which,
which
B./,
that
C.that,which
D.that,that參考答案:D略13.—Sorry,Ican’tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetopreparewellenoughfortheentrance-exam.—.
A.Don’tsaysoB.CongratulationsC.Goodluck D.Noproblem參考答案:C提示:句意為:“——抱歉,我不能和你去野營,我得為升學(xué)考試做準(zhǔn)備。——祝你好運(yùn)?!?/p>
14.Japanesepeople____livemuchlongerthanEuropeans.A.onaverage
B.inturn
C.insomeways
D.inotherwords參考答案:A15.In______Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.historical
B.remote
C.traditional
D.further參考答案:C16.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.Ainotherwords
B.ontheotherhand
C.foronething
D.asamatteroffact參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Weallhopetobehappyandwecanliveahappylifebytakingthefollowingadvice.Begratefultolife.Focusonthegoodexperiencesyou___48___(have)inthepastfewyears.Don’tthinktoomuchaboutnegativethings.Negativethingsaresimilartobadweatherandwillpasssoonerorlater.Youmayfindmanydeadendsinyourlife,butyou’llalwaysfind___49___(you)wayoutofthem.Everythingwillgetbetterlast.Bealwaysreadytohelpothers.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.Seeingtheir___50___(satisfy)smilewillmakeyoufeelproudofwhatyouhavedone.Facedifficulties___51___(brave)inyourlife.Everybodymaymeetwithdifficulties.Bymeetingwithdifficultiesandsolvingthem,you’llfindyourself___52___(close)tosuccess.Neverworryaboutthethings___53___can’tbechanged.Itisnouse___54___(worry)aboutthem.Worryingcanneitherchangethesituation___55___solveanyproblem.Perhapsnoteverydreamcanbeturnedintoa___56___(real).Nevermind,andtakeiteasy.Socomeon,everybody!Let’sliveahappylife___57___alightheartandenjoythebeautifulsunshineeveryday.參考答案:48.havehad
49.your
50.satisfied
51.bravely
52.closer
53.that/which
54.worrying
55.nor
56.reality
57.with試題分析:我們都希望幸福,只要我們遵循一些建議我們都可以過幸福的生活。文章給出了幾條如何過幸福生活的建議。49.考查代詞。句意:你或許發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中有許多死胡同,但是你也總是會發(fā)現(xiàn)解決的辦法。way是名詞,用形容詞性物主代詞修飾。故填your。50.考查形容詞。句意:看著他們滿意的笑容會讓你為自己做的事情感到自豪。修飾名詞用形容詞,根據(jù)語境,此處表示別人的感受,用過去分詞變化來的形容詞表示被修飾語的感受。故填satisfied。51.考查副詞。bravely作狀語修飾動詞face,作狀語用副詞形式。故填bravely。52.考查形容詞。句意:通過遭遇困難和解決問題,你將發(fā)現(xiàn)離成功更近。closeto“接近”是固定詞組,作賓語補(bǔ)足語,用形容詞。根據(jù)語境,用比較級符合語境。故填closer。53.考查定語從句?!癬__6___can’tbechanged”是定語從句修飾thethings,從句中作主語,指物,引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句用關(guān)系代詞which或者that。故填which/that。54.考查非謂語動詞。itisnousedoingsth.“做某事是沒用的”是固定句型。故填worrying。55.考查副詞。句意:擔(dān)心既不會改變處境也不會解決問題。neither…nor…“既不……也不……”是固定搭配。根據(jù)語境,故填nor。56.考查名詞。句意:或許并不是每個(gè)夢想都會成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。冠詞修飾名詞,故填reality。57.考查介詞。句意:讓我們每天輕松愉快地過著幸福的生活,欣賞著美麗的陽光。with“帶著”,withalightheart表示“輕松愉快地;高高興興地”。故填with三、閱讀理解18.BattleoftheBooks
EachyearinApril,the“BattleoftheBooks”teamsfromeachschoolmeetfortheSemi-Battlecompetition.ThetopthreeteamsfromeachdivisiongoontotheFinalBattletocompeteforgold,silverandbronzemedals.ThegoldmedalwinnersgoontocompeteintheRegionalChampionship.BattleoftheBooksRulesandGoals
Goals:
Students:Havefunreadinggoodbooksfromawidevarietyofauthorsandgenres(體裁).
Educators:Encouragereading,fosterfriendlycompetition,andnurturetheloveofbooksinyoungpeople.
Rules:
Oneteamofsixstudentsfromgrades7or8willrepresenteachschool.
1.Eachteamwillhaveaspokesperson.Whiletheteamisencouragedtodiscusspossibleanswers,teamanswerswillonlybeacceptedfromthespokesperson.
2.TheSemi-Finalswillconsistofthreeroundsofplay,andtheFinalswillhaveoneround.EachroundfeaturesaRegularBattleandaLightningBattle.
3.RegularBattlequestionswillbeaddressedtoteamsalternately(輪流地),regardlessofthelastcorrectanswer.Therewillbe12RegularBattlequestionsperround.Whenaskedaquestion,teamswillhave20secondstoprovidethebook’stitleandauthor.
4.Fivepointswillbegiveniftheteamcorrectlyidentifiestheexacttitle,andthreepointswillbeawardedforcorrectlyidentifyingtheauthor’ssurname.Theauthor’sfirstnamedoesnotneedtobeidentified.
5.TheLightningBattleswillbefeaturedattheendofeachround.LightningBattlesconsistofa2minutes,30secondstimeperiodduringwhicheachteamisaskedupto12questions.Thesequestionsconcerndetailsofthebooksandwillnotrequireteamstoidentifytitlesorauthors.EachcorrectlyansweredLightningBattlequestionwillbeworththreepoints.
PLEASENOTE:l
Awarm-uppracticequestionwillbegiventoeachteamatthebeginningofitsfirstSemi-BattleandatthebeginningoftheFinalandRegionalFinalBattles.l
Theremaybenoassistancefromthecoordinatorsandaudiencemembers.l
Teamswillnotbepunishedforincorrectanswers.l
Anyteamdemonstratingpoorsports
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