2021年山西省呂梁市澤民中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2021年山西省呂梁市澤民中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Intelligentstudentscanalways_______goodsolutionstoproblems.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：B略2.Hello!I________you_______inLondon.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

A.don’tknow,were

B.hadn’tknown,are

C.haven’tknown,are

D.didn’tknow,were參考答案：D略3.Jenny____havekeptherword.Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.

A.must

B.should

C.need

D.would參考答案：B4.Rememberto______thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine.

A.getthrough

B.passthrough

C.gothrough

D.getalongwith參考答案：C5.Hehasagiftfordrawing.Theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby_____.A.genius B.present C.determination D.motion參考答案：A6.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C7._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Itmightsoundstrange

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D8.Measureshavetobetakentoteachyoungpeoplehowto______themselvesbothinfamilyandinschool.Theydon’tknowthebasicmanners.

A.do

B.perform

C.behave

D.work

參考答案：C略9.Arecentsurveyshowedthat________togoodeducationwasadreamtomostkidsinruralareas.

A.contributions

B.distinctions

C.access

D.convenience參考答案：C10.Myfather’shealthis_____bigworryforme.Thereisstillnosignthathehasrecoveredfrom_____operationonemonthago.

A./;the

B.a;the

C./;an

D.a;an參考答案：B略11.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoing____bysomeoneelse—inotherwords,Iwaswastingmytime.A.hadalreadybeendone

B.hasalreadybeendone

C.wouldbedone

D.havealreadybeendone參考答案：A12.Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?_____,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.Iwon’t

B.I’dloveto

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Iwill

參考答案：C13.Thefootballmatchhasbeen

untiltomorrowbecauseofbadweather.A.putforward B.putoff C.putdown D.putover參考答案：B14.

Comeandsitdownbythefire.Yourhand

.A.feelssocold

B.isfeltsocold

C.feelssocoldly

D.isfeltsocold參考答案：A略15.Luckilybutstrangely,thisSeptember_______neithertyphoonnorflood.A.sees

B.hasseen

C.saw

D.hadseen參考答案：C16.Wesuggestthattheyprovideaneffectivewarningsystemto________manyofthedisasters________.A．keep;happeningB．prevent;fromhappeningC．stop;frombeinghappenedD．prevent;frombeinghappened參考答案：B[考查動詞。句意：我們提議他們提供一個有效的警報系統(tǒng)來阻止更多災(zāi)害的發(fā)生。prevent...from...“阻止……免于……”，符合題意。happen為不及物動詞，無被動語態(tài)，故排除C、D兩項。如果選A項的話，happening前面應(yīng)加from。]17.Parents_____muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.

A.devote

B.pay

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：C略18.Belowthemountains,thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes,____makesthemshinelikediamondsagainsttherichcountryside.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：C【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：在山下，陽光反射在湖面上，這使得它們像鉆石一樣照耀著富裕的鄉(xiāng)村。分析句子可知，which代替前面的整個句子，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作主語。故C選項正確。19.Nobodybelieveda92-year-oldmancouldrunamarathon_______hepassedthefinishingline.Peopleofallagescanchallengethemselves.

A.if

B.since

C.until

D.unless參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從16--35各題所給的四個選項（A，B，C，D）中，選出最佳選項。Thefirstdayofschoolweweresurprisedtoknowanewclassmate.I

16

aroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Ifoundalittle

17

ladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,“Hi!I’m87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedandheartily

18

,“Ofcourse!”“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocent(天真的)age?”Iasked.Shereplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,

19

children,andthentravelaround.”“

20

?”Iasked.I

21

whyshegaveherselfsomuchtroubleatthisage.“Ialways

22havingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Webecamefriendsquickly..

23,Rosebecameanicon(偶像)intheschoolandsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe

24

whichwaspaidtoherfromtheotherstudents.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshe 25

us.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowold

26

westopplaying.Herearethesecretstostaying

27

.Youhavetolaughandfind

28

everyday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.

29

wehavemanypeoplelikethiswalkingaround!”shesaid.“Thereisahuge

30

betweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’t

31

anygiftorability(能力),”sheadded.“Butgrowingupneeds

32

thechanceinchange.Havenoregrets.Theoldusuallydon’tregret

33

theydid,butratherthingstheydidnotdo.”O(jiān)neweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedinpeaceinhersleep.Shetaughtus_34____thatit’snevertoo__35___tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.26.A.when B.because

C.so D.although27.A.young B.healthy

C.growing D.developing28.A.friends B.humor C.difficulty D.questions29.A.Unfortunately B.Naturally

C.Generally D.Gradually30.A.ending

B.change C.importance D.difference31.A.use B.take

C.finish

D.prefer32.A.winning

B.improving

C.meeting

D.finding33.A.what

B.which

C.how

D.why34.A.atlast B.byherself

C.byexample D.inuse35.A.late B.good

C.early

D.Young參考答案：21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ks5uNowadays,anytravelermightbetreatedasaterrorist(恐怖分子)bytheimmigration(入境)officersintheUSA.WereturnedfromIraqandlandedsafely.Myheart

36

whenIwasaskedtothebackroombytheimmigrationofficer.My

37___,withhisveryAmericanlastname,hadnotroubleatall.Infact,Iam

38____Americanbornandraised,buttheyweren’tquitereadytoletmeinyet.Theonlyreasonwas

39___theythoughtmynamelookedliketheoneof

40___who’sontheirwantedlist(通緝令)andIhadtowaittilltheycheckedmeout

41___Washington.Timepassed

42___.Onehour,onehourandahalf…Icouldnotwaitanylongerand

43___mycellphoneouttocallthefriendIhadplannedtomeetthatevening.Anofficer

44___over.“NoPhone!”hesaid,“Forallweknowyoucouldbecallingterroristsandgivingthem

45___.”O(jiān)h,myGod!Iwasjustauniversityprofessor.Ihadno

46___buttoputmyphoneaway.MyhusbandandIweregettinghungryand

47_____.Iwantedtocry,to

48____ontoachairandshout:“IamnothingbutanAmericanprofessor!”Aftertwohoursinthebackroom,withoutexplanationand

49____,Iwasallowedtogoafterhegavemeapieceofpaperwitha(n)

50_____onitandtoldmeIcouldwritetothedepartmentifIwasn’t

51____withthetreatment.Healso

52___thatnothingcouldstopitfromhappeningagain.Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriendsandthe

53____wasIshouldchangemyname.Butnameispersonal,likethetownyouwerebornin.EventhoughIhadatroublesomeexperienceattheairport,whichmademerealizebeingAmericancouldeverbeso

54_____,likemyfather,I’llkeepthe55____.36.A.ached

B.beat

C.sank

D.rose37.A.son

B.daughter

C.friend

D.husband38.A.still

B.also

C.already

D.never39.A.that

B.because

C.why

D.whether40.A.everyone

B.anyone

C.someone

D.all41.A.with

B.to

C.through

D.of42.A.quickly

B.carefully

C.dangerously

D.slowly43.A.put

B.pulled

C.used

D.caught44.A.went

B.came

C.cried

D.rushed45.A.news

B.truth

C.information

D.reply46.A.response

B.voice

C.choice

D.face47.A.silent

B.tired

C.comfortable

D.clear48.A.sit

B.run

C.jump

D.lie49.A.expressions

B.words

C.thanks

D.apologies50.A.address

B.name

C.number

D.map51.A.sad

B.disappointed

C.happy

D.angry52.A.added

B.spoke

C.talked

D.argued53.A.advice

B.result

C.way

D.agreement54.A.easy

B.long

C.hard

D.high55.A.experience

B.name

C.story

D.passport參考答案：36—40.CDBAC

41—45.ADBDC

46—50.CBCDA

51—55.CAACB

略三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

TeachingmaterialsforlearningChineseareprovidedhere.Therearesiteswhereyoumayfindinterestinginstructionssuitableforyou.Herearesomesitestobeginyoursurfing.

Youmaystartwiththesepagesfromthiswebsite—justtogetalittletasteofitwithoutworkingtoohard.

●AIsForLoveFlashcardsforlearningafewChinesewords

●ListeningtothesoundofChinesePlayafewwordsofChineseonyourcomputer.

●AfewChinesewordsEachwordisenlargedforeasystudy.

IfyouarestudyingChinese,thesetoolscanhelp.

●ZhongwensiteMorethanadictionary!

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ExcellentprogrambyProfessorDavidPorter.ItdisplaysawholedocumentinChinese[GB]or[BIG5],andgivesindividualword’sdefinition,pronunciationaswellasmuchmoreinformationwhenyouclickonthatword.IfyouarestudyingChinese,thisisaveryusefultool.

●ChineseCharacterVisualDictionary

Ifyouliketoknowmore,gotothefollowingsitesontheInternet.

●TheChineseOutpost

Pronunciation,CharacterandGrammerByMarkAndrewBaker.Thebest.Amust-visitsite.

●LearnCantonese/MandarinOnline

●InternetBasedChineseTeachingandLearning

●RainlandKidsdiscoverChinese—SiteisinGermany

IfyouwanttohaveabetterunderstandingofChina,gotothisone.

●WanfangData

Asanaffiliate(分支)ofChineseMinistryofScience&&Technology,WanfangDatahasbeentheleadinginformationproviderinChinasince1950s.Withawiderangeofdatabaseresourcesandvalue-addedservices,WanfangDatahasbecomeagatewaytounderstandingChineseculture,medicine,business,science,etc.66.Theunderlinedlinesareprobablysome______.A.books

B.websitesC.tipsforlearningChineseD.dictionariesforlearningChinese67.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom______.A.aTVprogramme

B.ateacher’slectureC.anewspaper

D.theInternet68.IfyouwanttoknoweachChinesecharacter’sdefinition,pronunciationandmuchmoreinformation,you’dbettersurf______.A.Zhongwensite

B.AIsForLoveC.ClavisSinica

D.AfewChinesewords69.IfyouwanttoknowChinaaboutitsculture,medicine,business,science,you’dbettersurf______.A.LearnMandarinonline

B.WanfangDataC.RainlandkidsdiscoverChineseD.TheChineseOutpost70.Theunderlinedword“gateway”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto______.A.anopeninginawallthatcanbeclosedbyagateB.aplacethroughwhichyoucangotoanotherplace

C.thespacewhenadoorisopen

D.ameansofgettingorachievingsomething參考答案：BDCBD23.InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool，it’sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshmanspeechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterests,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendship,nottomentionimprovingtheirchant.esinfuturecollegeapplications.Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.What’smore,tohave