江西省贛州市西江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

江西省贛州市西江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertoputanendtopoverty,theWorldBankhasswitchedits______toprovidingtechnicalassistanceandlong-termloanstodevelopingcountries．

A．concern

B．process

C．struggle

D．focus

參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。focus意思是：焦點(diǎn)，重點(diǎn)。句意為：為了結(jié)束貧窮，世界銀行已經(jīng)把工作的重點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移到向發(fā)展中國(guó)家提供技術(shù)幫助和長(zhǎng)期的貸款2.—Ihaven'tmetMrSmiththesedays.—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.He________fromhispostinourcollege.A.resigned

B.hasresigned

C.hadresigned

D.wouldresign參考答案：B3.Thefamousdeafdancerthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where參考答案：D4.—Iknowmyparentslovemeverymuch,butwhatdidmybrothersayjustnow?—Hewasgreenwithenvyandsaidyouwere________．A.yourparents'

feetofclay

B.thesaltoftheearthtohimC.theappleofyourparents'eyes

D.thefattedcalfthatyourparentswouldkill參考答案：C5.“Whatdoyouwanttobe?”askedMrs.Crawford.“Oh,I________president,”saidtheboy,withasmile.A.havebeen B.am

C.was D.willbe參考答案：D6.--Theremusthavebeenastormthere.

--_______.

A.Therecouldn’tbeB.Thereneedn’tbeC.IthinktherewasD.Theremustn’thavebeen參考答案：C7.Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutthedesign,please___usonlineatanytime.

A.connect

B.contract

C.contain

D.Contact參考答案：D8.Theinsurancecompanyhassentusanemailsayingtheirpolicyhasbeenspecially_____toourneeds.A.related

B.attached C.tailored D.accustomed參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：保險(xiǎn)公司給我們發(fā)了一封電子郵件，說(shuō)他們的政策已經(jīng)專門調(diào)整以滿足我們的需要。Relate與……有關(guān)；attach粘上；tailor調(diào)整，使合適；accustomed習(xí)慣于。根據(jù)題意選C。9.

publishedfiftyyearsago,hisworkstillattractsmuchattentionatpresent.

A.As

B.Though

C.Apartfrom

D.Despite參考答案：B10.Alaska,of________mostpartislightlypopulated,isknownforitsdiverselandscapes,withabundantwildlifeandmanysmalltowns.

A.what B.that C.which D.whose參考答案：C考察定語(yǔ)從句?！皁fwhichmostpart”可以調(diào)整語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤癿ostpartofwhich”，本題whose為干擾選項(xiàng)，選擇whose則需要去掉介詞of。11.Thesurveyshowsthat______weareenjoyinglessandlessgoodsleep,ratesofheartdiseaseshaverisenrapidly.A.while

B.although C.ifonly

D.asthough參考答案：A12.Thepetroltankisempty.I_________itupbeforewelefthome.

A.hadtofill

B.wouldhavefilled

C.shouldhavefilled

D.couldhavefilled參考答案：C13..---I’msorry,Ishouldnothavebeensorudetoyou.---You____yourtemperbutthat’sOK.

A.havelost

B.hadlost C.didlose

D.werelosing參考答案：C14.—GoingtothepartytobeheldinAnne’shousethisweekend?—

I’llbefreethen.A．Forgetit.

B．Youbet!

C．Believeitornot

D．Ican’thelpit.參考答案：B15.Weliveinasociety_____thereisagreatdealofdebateaboutcompetition.

A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：B略16.Chinesepeoplearehopefulfor_____2015willbringfortheirfamiliesandthecountry.A.how

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：C【命題立意】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：中國(guó)人民期待2015年將給他們的家庭和祖國(guó)帶來(lái)什么?？蘸蟮馁e語(yǔ)從句中bring是及物動(dòng)詞，缺少賓語(yǔ)。能夠在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)的連詞只有what，故選C。二、新的題型17.BeijingOperarolesrequireperformerstopaint___41___(they)facesinpatternsandcolourstorepresentdifferentcharactertypesand___42___(quality).InBeijingOpera,facialpaintingcanbequitecomplex.However,inthe___43___(begin),onlythreecolourswereused-red,white,andblack.Now,manyothercolours,such___44___yellow,purple,blueandgreen,areusedforfacialpainting.Redisacolourforbraveandloyalcharacters.GuanYu,ageneralfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod(AD220-280),isagoodexampleofthiskindofcharacter.Heisfamous___45___beingveryloyaltohisemperor,LiuBei.Whitehighlightsall___46___isbadinhumannature.It___47___(suggest)dishonestyandbetrayal(背叛）.Oneofthetypicalwhite-facedcharactersisCaoCao,a___48___(power)andcruelprimeministerfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod.Blackfacepaintis___49___(usual)usedforsomeonewhoisfierceandviolent.OnetypicalexampleisGeneralZhangFeifromtheclassicnovel,TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.AllthesedifferentcoloursareusedinBeijingOperafacialpainting___50___(provide)aclearpictureofeachcharacter.參考答案：41.their

42.qualities

43.beginning

44.as

45.for46.that

47.suggests

48.powerful

49.usually

50.toprovide44.本題考查固定搭配suchas例如，像。句意：現(xiàn)在，很多種其他的顏色—例如黃色、紫色、藍(lán)色、綠色，被用來(lái)繪臉譜。故這里用as。45.本題考察介詞。固定的搭配befamousfor因…而著名。句意：他因?qū)λ木鲃浞浅Ｖ艺\(chéng)而有名。故這里用for、46.考察定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞是不定代詞all，故定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞用that。句意：白色突出了所有人類天性中壞的一面。47.考察謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：它表明了不誠(chéng)實(shí)和背叛。這里謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故用suggests。48.考察形容詞做定語(yǔ)。句意：其中一個(gè)典型的白臉人物是曹操，三國(guó)時(shí)期一位有權(quán)勢(shì)的，殘酷的丞相。故這里用形容詞powerful做定語(yǔ)修飾primeminister。49.考察副詞。句意：黑臉譜通常被使用來(lái)代表那些殘暴的人。這里用副詞usually修飾句子。50.考察不定式做狀語(yǔ)。句意：為了提供每個(gè)人物角色的清晰畫面，所有這些不同的顏色被使用在京劇臉譜中。三、閱讀理解18.Amanentersastoretobuymilk.Hewalksoutofthestorewithmilk.Thatisall-milk.Atthesametime,awomanentersthesamegrocerystorealsotobuymilk.Shebuysit.Butshealsobuyschickenandlemonstomakedinnerthatnight.Thensherememberstobuyfoodforhersontoeatatschool.Shealsogetsabottleofwinefordrinkswithfriendsandabirthdaycardforherhusband’sniece.Thenshegetscoffeeforbreakfast,icecreamfordessertandremembersstampstomailthebills.Anddon’tforgetsoapforthebathroom.Andthatisthedifferencebetweenthefemaleandmalebrainssimplyexplainedinagrocerystore.Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatime.Womendomany.Nowscientificresearchsupportsthistheoryaboutmaleandfemalebrains.Arecentstudyhasconfirmedwhatwehaveknownallalong—menandwomenthinkdifferently.ScientistsattheUniversityofPennsylvaniastudiedbrainimagesof949peopleagedfromeightto22yearsold.Theyfoundthatmalebrainshavemoreconnectionsononesideofthebrain,orhemisphere.Inthefemalebrains,theyfoundmoreactivityandconnectionsbetweentherightandleftsidesofthebrain.Theleftsideofthebrainisknownasthesideof“reason.”Therighthemisphereisknownasthe“creative”side.ReginaVermaisaprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania.Sheco-wrotethereport.Shesayswhenwomenareaskedtodosomethingdifficulttheymightusedifferentpartsofthebrain.Men,sheadds,generallyusejustonesideofthebrain.Asaresult,mengenerallydealdirectlywithaproblem.Thereisastrongconnectionbetweenthe“understanding”andthe“action”partsoftheirbrains.Women,however,mightincludeotherpartsofthebrainwhensolvingaproblem.Womentakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.25.TheauthormentionedtheshoppinginParagraph1to___________.A.showwomen’scarefulness

B.provemen’squickactionC.objecttoanopinion

D.bringupthetopictobediscussed26.ThemainideaofParagraph4isthat___________.A.womenhavetwosamebrainsonbothsides

B.menhavemorecomplicatedbrainsthanwomenC.differentkindsofbrainimageshavebeenstudiedD.men’sstructureofbr