江西省贛州市厚德外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

江西省贛州市厚德外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.where

B.as

C.when

D.that參考答案：D略2.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood(虛擬語(yǔ)氣),English_______mucheasier.

A.willbe

B.mustbe

C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：B3.Johnisvery________—ifhepromisestodosomethinghe'lldoit.A.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.flexible參考答案：C4.Atfirstitwashardforme.ByOctober,Ihadfinally

farfromhome.A.adjustedtobe

B.adjustedbeing

C.adjustedtobeing

D.adjustedbe參考答案：C5.—Onlyifyoupromisenottotellanyoneelse，________you.—Iwillkeepitasecret.A．Iwilltell

B．ItellC．doItell

D．willItell參考答案：答案：Donlyif表?xiàng)l件且位于句首，應(yīng)用部分倒裝。句意：——如果你答應(yīng)不告訴別人，我就告訴你?！視?huì)保密的。6.-----Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyour

student?------______,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally參考答案：C7.Whenhewasonlyaboy,he____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.A.expected

B.wasexpecting

C.wasexpected

D.wouldbeexpected參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他的教練和父母就期望他成為世界冠軍。根據(jù)“Whenhewasonlyaboy(當(dāng)他是個(gè)孩子時(shí))”可知，此句是講述過(guò)去的事，從時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)說(shuō)要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；從語(yǔ)態(tài)上講，他是“被期望，被盼望”，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析選項(xiàng)可知C符合題意，故選C。8.It’stoolatetoinviteTim.______,youknowhowTimhatesparties.

A.Besides

B.However C.Still D.Instead參考答案：A9.Pressedfromhisparents,and________thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realized

B.torealize

C.realizing

D.beingrealized參考答案：C10.Thegirllookedatmewitha_____expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_____.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)參考答案：A11.

Lindawasentirely______toherreadinganddidn’tnoticeusenterherstudylastnight.

A.abandoned

B.absorbed

C.occupied

D.addicted參考答案：D12._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：這家商店的不同之處在于它提供更多的個(gè)人服務(wù)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)本身有意義，即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that)，同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anythingthat，故選A。13.

Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Henry?That’s__

thebestjobsare.

A.where

B.what

C.when

D.why

參考答案：A14.Reportedly,anewly-madetrafficregulationsayswhoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight_____befinedatleast￥200.A.shall

B.may

C.would

D.must參考答案：A15.—Thewarisverylikelytobreakoutinthenearfuture.

—I__________,ifthesituationgoesasitis.

A.hopeso

B.hopenot

C.amafraidnot

D.amafraidso參考答案：D略16.Thisbookiswellworth_______.Wouldyouliketobuyone?

A.toread

B.beingread

C.reading

D.toberead參考答案：C17.ThedoctortoldmethatIwouldrecoverfrommyillnessifI______ahealthydiet.

A.gotthrough

B.fitin

C.stuckto

D.keptup參考答案：C略18.TheJurassicParkis______StevenSpielbergmovieinwhich______herofightsbravelyandprotectshisfriendandfamilyfromdinosaurs./;the B.a;the C./;a D.the;a參考答案：B19.Theteacher,______itcleartousthatshewouldpunishJohnifhewaslateforschoolagain,lefttheclassroomangrily.

A.havingmade

B.whohasmade

C.made

D.making參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MywifewasshoutingatSinduagain．Ithrewthepaperawayandrushedtothescene．MydaughterSindulooked

41__．Hereyeswerewetwithtears．Infrontofherwasabowl

42___withbittermelon．Sinduparticularlyhatedbittermelon,butmywifebelieved 43__inthe“coolingeffects”ofbittermelon.Itriedto

44__Sindutotakeafewmouthfuls．She

45__downabitandwipedhertears．Thenshesaidshewouldeatthe

46__bowlofbittermelononconditionthatIgaveherwhateversheaskedfor．Iagreed．Slowlyand

47__,shefinishedthewholebowl．Afterthat,Sinducametomewithhereyeswidewith

48__.Tooursurprise,shewantedtohaveherhead

49__.“Impossible!”shoutedmywife．However,IknewthatifI

50__mypromise,Sinduwouldneverlearntohonorherown．SoIdecidedtokeepmypromise． OnMondaymorning,I

51__heroffatschool．Justthen，aboyshouted,“Sindu,waitforme!”

52

struckmewashishairlesshead．Iwasabouttoleavewhenaladycametomeandsaid,“Sir,your

53__isgreatindeed!”Ididn't

54__.Shecontinued,“Thatboyismyson．Heis

55__fromLeukemia（白血?。瓾elostallhishair_

56__thesideeffectsofthechemotherapy（化療）．He

57__tocomebacktoschoolbecausehewasafraidthatthekidsatschoolwouldmakefunofhim．Sinduvisitedhimlastweekandpromisedtohelphim,butI

58__imaginedthatshewouldsacrifice(犧牲)herlovely59forthesakeofmyson!Sir,youandyourwifeareblessedtohavesucha（n）

60__soulforachild.” Ididn'tknowwhattosay．ItwasthenthatIknewwhatlovereallywas．41． A．excited B．frightened C．moved D． disappointed42． A．provided B．covered C．filled D． equipped43． A．firmly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．heavily D． happily44． A．permit B．forbid C．persuade D． order45． A．went B．calmed C．came D． fought46． A．sweet B．entire C．bitter D． little47． A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．worriedly C．painfully D． sadly48． A．expectation B．happiness C．satisfaction D． pride49． A．nodded B．cut C．washed D． shaved50． A．took B．broke C．made D． lost51

A．dropped B．sent C．took D． picked52． A．It B．Something C．What D． That53． A．wife B．daughter C．view D． life54． A．insist B．request C．move D． understand55． A．dying B．escaping C．suffering D． recovering56． A．a(chǎn)ccordingto B．insteadof C．regardlessof D．becauseof57． A．tended B．promised C．refused D．determined58． A．nearly B．never C．ever D．seldom59． A.head

B.

hair

C.melon

D.

dress60． A．a(chǎn)bstract B．simple C．noble D．horrible參考答案：21.完形填空Whenwetalkaboutabadman,weliketocallhima“wolf”.Butisitreallytruethatthewolfstandsfordevilandugliness？Haveyoureadthebook“TheWolfTotem”byafamouswriterJiangRong,whichtellsthestoryoftherelationshipbetweenwolvesandhumanbeings?Haveyouever

36

thewolves'world?Ifyouhad,youwould

37

thewolves.Inthebook,wolvesareheroesonthelargegrassland.Theyknowmoreabout

38

thanhumans.Theycanattacklambswithoutdisturbingtheirmothers.Theyalsoknowhowto

39

fulluseoftheshapeoflandto

40

sheep.Ibelievethatifwolveswerehumans,theywouldbe

41

expertsgoodatfighting.Thewolfisakindofspecialcreaturethatcandeeplyunderstand

42

.Eachwolfservesitsgroupwithitsheartandsoul.A

43

wolfhaslittlepower,butapackofwolves

44

nothing.Allthewolvesobeytherules.

45

theyaredefeated,theyrunawaytogether.Itistheirteamwork

46

makeswolvespowerful.Thewolvesalsohavegreatself-respectandwon't

47

toanyone.Thewriter,whowrotethebook“TheWolfTotem”,

48

stoleaone-month-oldbabywolfandraiseditverycarefully.Tohis49

,hefoundthelittlewolfstillwantedtogobackwith

50

wolves.Hebitthroughtheironchainthatlimitedhim.Thewolfwas

51

andhenevergavein,fighting

52

hisdeath.Thelittlewolfdiedasagloriousfighter.Iwasshockedbythiskindof

53

:wolvesareoneofthemostrespectedcreaturesonearth.Iwanteveryonetolookatwolvesina

54

way.Theyareourteachers.Theyshowushowtosurviveand

55

inthisnotsimpleanddangerousworld.Pleasehonorthewolves,pleasehonoralltheseheroesofnature!36.A.talkedabout

B.walkedintoC.thoughtabout

D.caredfor37.A.hunt

B.admire

C.draw

D.watch38.A.space

B.spot

C.food

D.survival39.A.make

B.take

C.have

D.get40.A.fight

B.avoid

C.trap

D.discover41.A.special

B.imaginative

C.outstanding

D.creative42.A.operation

B.teamwork

C.lifestyle

D.control43.A.single

B.brave

C.lonely

D.fair44.A.fight

B.struggle

C.fear

D.fail45.A.Asfor

B.Asthough

C.Evenso

D.Evenif46.A.what

B.he

C.that

D.one47.A.turnin

B.givein

C.takein

D.breakin48.A.once

B.just

C.soon

D.only49.A.satisfaction

B.disappointment

C.pleasure

D.sorrow50.A.rest

B.others

C.another

D.theother51.A.proud

B.satisfied

C.willing

D.eager52.A.until

B.although

C.before

D.unless53.A.selflessness

B.self-confidenceC.self-respect

D.self-protection54.A.curious

B.different

C.strange

D.humorous55.A.walk

B.hand

C.get

D.succeed參考答案：36-40CBDAC

41-45CBACD

46-50CBABD

51-55AACBD略三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manypeoplewritetonewspapersandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard,heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecausetheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,”saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabankdocument,thesignatureisasealofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mostgovernmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswrittencomplaintsiftheydonotbearthewriter’ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous(匿名的)forvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesn’twanthisgooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthepolice,butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.Nameornoname?Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.Weallhaveaname.Itisamatterofresponsibilitytouseitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoranaccusation.Weallwanttohonorourownname,anditisonlybystampingourexpressionofanopinionwithournamethatwehonorwhatwesay.72．Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Responsibilityisthenameofthegame”?A.Writersshouldberesponsiblefortheirnames.B.Writersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalinformationinthegame.C.Namesarerequiredtoindicatewriters’responsibilityforwhattheysay.D.Publicationsmustbearthewriter’sfullname,addressandphonenumber.73．Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhatapaperwithoutasignaturemay______.A.notgetareply

B.beacceptedallthetimeC.becomeafamilyproblem

D.helptoendarelationship74．Somepeopledon’twanttheirnamesknownbecausetheyare_______.A.readyforinvolvement

B.hesitanttomakeadonationC.afraidofanaccusation

D.unwillingtodrawpublicattention75．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.honorandwriters

B.signatureandresponsibilityC.identityandsignature

D.anonymityandsignature參考答案：72-75

CADB略23.HowtoBeaWinner

SirStevenRedgrave

Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals

“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes（糖尿?。?Believingmycareerwasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn'tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”

KarenPickering

SwimmingWorldChampion

“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,