江蘇省連云港市贛榆縣外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

江蘇省連云港市贛榆縣外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thehigh–speedfreeway____nextyearfromChongqingtoYichangwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted參考答案：B2.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriterMoYanoncelived______hefinishedhisfamousnovels?A.that;where

B.where;thatC.that;that

D.where;which參考答案：B3.—CanItaketomorrowoff?—________？Doyouhavesomethingimportanttodo?A．Whatfor

B．WhynotC．Sowhat

D．Howcome參考答案：A[句意：——明天我可以請(qǐng)假嗎？——為什么？你有要緊事要做嗎？Whatfor詢問(wèn)原因，意思是“為什么”，符合語(yǔ)境。Whynot？表示贊成，意思是“好?。粸槭裁床荒亍?。Sowhat常表示不屑一顧，意思是“那又怎么樣呢”。Howcome表示驚奇、難以置信，意思是“怎么會(huì)呢”。]4.Healways________ridingabicycletotakingacrowdedbus.

A.loves

B.enjoys

C.prefers

D.likes參考答案：C5.Thefollowingyearsare_______toseeariseinproduction.

A.likely

B.possible

C.perhaps

D.probable參考答案：A略6.Ithoughthimniceandhonest

______ImetherA.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：C7.Afterdinnertheytalkedaboutthepersonsandthings_______theystillremembered.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.what參考答案：B8.—MrBlack，whataboutmyapplication?—Oh，Iregret________youthatithasn’tbeensuccessful.A．telling

B．totellC．havingtold

D．said參考答案：B略9.Theygotlostinthedesertand________todeath.A.washungry

B.starved

C.tired

D.suffered參考答案：b略10.---Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?

---Ihadtowritea________report.

A.three-thousandwords

B.threethousandsword

C.three-thousand-word

D.three-thousand-words參考答案：C略11.Thevolleyballmatch_______ifitrainstomorrow.

A.willputoff

B.willbeputoff

C.isputoff

D.putsoff參考答案：B12.Asidefromthepotentialhealthhazards（危害）_____cancausetothepeople,nuclearenergycanalsocausethousanddeathswhenitsreactorexplode.A.which B.that C.what D.it參考答案：D考查代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本處it指代nuclearenergy，itcancausetothepeople為thepotentialhealthhazards的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞thepotentialhealthhazards代入從句中作賓語(yǔ)，之前省略了關(guān)系代詞which/that。故選D。13.Foramomentnothinghappenedthen

allshoutingtogether.

A.voiceshadcome

B.camevoices

C.voiceswouldcome

D.didvoicescome參考答案：B14.On____coldmorningin___Octoberof2010,weallsawthefirstheavysnow.

A.不填；不填

B.不填；the

C.a;the

D.aan參考答案：C15.Thechildrenwereleft_____ofaneighborwhentheywentonholiday.A.inthecharge

B.incharge

C.undercharge

D.atcharge參考答案：A16.----Whyhaveyouboughtsomuchfood?

----Mygoodfriends________tostaywithmefortheweekend.A.arecoming

B.havecome

C.come

D.willhavecome參考答案：A二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（提示：在答題卡上填涂方式：E涂E，F(xiàn)涂F，G涂G）Howtoimproveyourperseverance(毅力)Ifyou’refamiliarwiththestoryofthehare(野兔)andthetortoise,youknowthatthetortoiseprovedthatperseveranceismuchmoreimportantthanspeed.

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,butfewerpeoplehavethepatienceandperseveranceofthetortoise.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutoimproveyourperseverance.●Setgoalsandwritethemdown.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwanttoaccomplish,it’shardtopersevereuntilyoudo.

_____37_______,insteadofmakingmanyprojectsthatmayupsetyou.●

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,andcrosseachstepoffthelistasyoucompleteit.IfyouwanttomastertheabilitytocookGermandishes,you’llneedtoreadcookbooks,studytherecipes（食譜）,buyingredients（食料）andpracticemakingthedishes.Writedownallthesestepsandremoveeachstepasyougo.●Makealistoftherewardsrelatedtoanyprojecttoencourageyourselftopersevere.Whenyouwanttolose40pounds,itmayseemlikeadifficultgoal.

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.Youcanloweryourbloodsugarorfitintoyourfavoritepairofjeans.Keepthoserewardsinmindtoencourageyourselftosticktoyourdietandexerciseprogram.●Imagineyoursuccess.Taketimeeachdaytositback,relaxandpicturethelifeyou’llleadonceyou’vereachedyourgoal.

_____40________.Readthemoverseveraltimesadaytoencourageyourselftokeepgoing.A.Likethehare,manypeoplestartoffstrongB.AndyoushouldfocusoneverystepcarefullyC.Youcan’tloseweightonlybygoingonadietD.MakealistofthestepsneededtoreachyourgoalE.ButtherearebigrewardsfordoingsoF.ChooseoneortwogoalsthataremostimportanttoyouandworktowardthoseG.Oryoucanwriteoutaparagraphortwoabouthowreachingyourgoalwillchangeyourlife參考答案：AFDEG三、閱讀理解18.Today,at28,theyoungGermanViolinistAnne-SophieMutterisatthetop.“Shegivesradiance(光輝)tomusic，”wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.Mutterwasalsooneoftheworld'syoungestprofessors.BorninRheinfeldenonJune29,1963,Anne-SophiegrewupinWehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometresfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andhermother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.Thus,theirfirstson,Andreas,beganpractisingtheviolinateight,andhisyoungerbrother,Christoph,hadpianolessons.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnne-Sophiesaidshewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnne-Sophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.“Ilongedtoplaytheviolin，”shesays.“Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.”Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThefamousviolinteacherEmaHonigberger,wholivednearby,becameAnne-Sophie'stutor.Afteronlyninemonthsoflessons,sheenteredthesix-year-oldinanationwidecompetitionforyoungmusicians.WithChristophaccompanyingheratthepiano,Anne-Sophiewonthefirstprize.In1974,EmaHonigbergerdied.Anne-Sophie'snewteacherwasAidaStucki.ShetaughtAnne-Sophietodevelopherownideasonhowapieceshouldbeplayed,notjusttoimitateothers.Thisisoneoftheviolinist'sstrongest,mostdistinctivecharacteristicstoday.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughter'sperformancestooneortwoayear.“Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad，”saysherfather.“Nooutsidercaneverhaveaneffectonourdaughter'scareerorpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.”Laters