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今天,我們在這里相聚;

明天,我們從這里起航!高考英語專題復習短文改錯BYHuangYaochun

1.名詞a.(2000)Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess.

b.(91)Westoppedtorestforawhileandtodrinksomewaters.______c.(98)WepractisethreetimeseveryweekandoftenwatchfootballmatchonTV.________d.Hecollectedsomeinformationsaboutcomputers.___________watermatchesinformation單句改錯的幾個方面

schoolmates1.名詞2.代詞a.(01春季)IthinkIlikedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthatithelpedmeunderstandwhattheworldworks.______theyb.I’llspendallthewholeweekendreading.____allc.HeissittingbetweenyouandI._____med.TomandBoballneededsomenewclothes._______both單句改錯的幾個方面1.名詞2.代詞3.冠詞

a.(98)Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.______theb.(96)TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirstvisittoaAmericanfamily.______c.(91)Idecidedtoclimbthetreetoseewherewewere,butitwasnouse.______anad.Whatagreatprogresshehasmade._____a單句改錯的幾個方面1.名詞2.代詞3.冠詞

4.介詞a.(91)Billinsistedinstayingnearthecar._________onb.(96)Infact,theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear._____inc.(98)Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.___ofd.Shemarriedwithamanwithalotofmoney._____withe.(92)WhenIhavefreetimeIgoalongwalk.______for單句改錯的幾個方面1.名詞2.代詞3.冠詞

4.介詞5.動詞a.(97)Hello,IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,MissFang.______learntc.(2000)Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.Ididagoodjobandwonthefirstprize.______calmedb.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmyhousehadbrokeninto._____beend.Infrontofmyhousestandatalltree._____standse.Shesmiledandnoddingherhead.______nodded單句改錯的幾個方面1.名詞2.代詞3.冠詞

4.介詞5.動詞6.形容詞/副詞a.Whoworksthemostcarefulinyourclass?______carefullyb.Thisbookisn’tascheaperasthatone._________cheapc.Thebadmeatsmellsterribly._______terribled.Thehardyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou’llmake._____harder單句改錯的幾個方面1.名詞2.代詞3.冠詞

4.介詞5.動詞6.形容詞/副詞7.連詞a.(2000)Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme.____andb.Thoughheworkedhard,buthedidn’tpasstheexam.____butc.Let’ssetoffimmediately,andwe’llmissthetrain.___d.Ilikethecoat,anditwasmorethanIwouldliketopay.____單句改錯的幾個方面butor1.名詞2.代詞3.冠詞

4.介詞5.動詞6.形容詞/副詞7.連詞(95)Ihadalwayswantedreturntothevillageaftermovingaway.____b.Iwanttothankyouagainforhavemeinyourhomeforthesummerholiday._______

toc.Thebossmakethemtoworktwelvehoursaday.____to8.非謂語動詞havingd.(98)Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit._______Playing單句改錯的幾個方面1.名詞2.代詞3.冠詞

4.介詞5.動詞6.形容詞/副詞7.連詞8.非謂語動詞9.句子結構a.Inthelastfiveyearsthattheyhaveclimbedchurches._____thatb.(93)Mostpeoplecanquicklygethelpfromadoctororgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.____ifc.(93)Therearestillsomecountriestherepeoplehaveshorterlives.______whered.IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofchina._____which單句改錯的幾個方面

名詞

冠詞

介詞

動詞

代詞形容詞/副詞

連詞199621231199715211998112311199923222000112113200121122120021112112200311133短文改錯中各詞性所占個數

(NMET1996-2003)NMET2001PassagecorrectingLikemostofmyschoolmates,Ihaveneitherbrothersnor76________sisters---inanyotherwords,Iamanonlychild.Myparents77________lovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesure78________thatIgetagoodeducation.Theydidnotwantmetodo79________anyworkatfamily.Theywantmetodevoteallmytimeto80________mystudiessothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.We81________maybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof,butwedo82________notseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.Itlooks83_________asifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.Dothey84_________reallyunderstandtheirowndaughter?Whatthingsarein85________otherhomes,Iwonder.

NMET2001PassagecorrectingLikemostofmyschoolmates,Ihaveneitherbrothersnor76________sisters-----inanyotherwords,Iamanonlychild.Myparents77________lovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesure78________thatIgetagoodeducation.Theydidnotwantmetodo79________anyworkatfamily.Theywantmetodevoteallmytimeto80________mystudiessothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.We81________maybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof,butwedo82________notseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.Itlooks83________asifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.Dothey84________reallyunderstandtheirowndaughter?Whatthingsarein85________otherhomes,Iwonder.

anyto

aboutdohomesubjectstheorHow對多詞缺詞

錯詞總計19961126101997121610199812161019991126102000112610200111261020021216102003121610

1.Superfluousword(多詞)2.Missingword(缺詞)3.Errorword(錯詞)

錯誤的三種形式Aseeing-dogisaveryspecialdogthatithelps1__________

blindpeoplewalkalongthestreets,anddoingmany2__________

otherthing.Wecallthesedogs“seeing-eyedogs”.3__________

Onedayaseeing-eyedogandtheblindmangoton4__________

abustogether.Thebuscrowdedwithpeopleandithad5__________

noemptyseats.Oneman,however,soongotupandleft6__________

hisseat.Thedogtookit’smastertotheseat,butthere7__________

wasveryfewspace.Thedogbegantopushthepeople8__________

oneachsidebythenoseuntiltheymoveddown9__________

andfinallyitwasenoughroomforthemtwo.10_________

Exercise:Aseeing-dogisaveryspecialdogthatithelps1__________

blindpeoplewalkalongthestreets,anddoingmany2__________

otherthing.Wecallthesedogs“seeing-eyedogs”.3__________

Onedayaseeing-eyedogandtheblindmangoton4__________

abustogether.Thebuscrowdedwithpeopleandithad5__________

noemptyseats.Oneman,however,soongotupandleft6__________

hisseat.Thedogtookit’smastertotheseat,butthere7__________

wasveryfewspace.Thedogbegantopushthepeople8__________

oneachsidebythenoseuntiltheymoveddown9__________

andfinallyitwasenoughroomforthemtwo.10_________

itdoesthingsawasitslittlewiththereExercise:解題技巧小結1,Nocontext,notext.通讀全文,掌握大意。2,眼觀六路,上下聯(lián)系,整句修改。3,先易后難,改出錯句,正確的句子放在最后。4,一行一錯,不能改動兩個詞。5,正確使用批改符號“,,\,√”。

^

Thanksfor

yourlistening!Goodbye!名詞的常見錯誤單復數名詞錯用。形容詞錯用名詞。如important—importance,different—difference,difficult---difficulty,interesting(interested)---interest,surprised(surprising)---surpriseeg.a)Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.(NMET2003)

b)OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.(NMET2002)合乎

wordspictures代詞的錯誤1,人稱代詞的偷換錯誤a)TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.(NMET96)b)Andtheymustnotbreaktherulestoooftenifwewanttowinthegame.(NMET98)2,

缺少人稱代詞的錯誤

c)Thedaybeforethespeechcontest,Englishteachertalkedtome.(NMET2000)3,代詞的誤用d)

IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.(NMET2003)theirwemy^myself動詞常見錯誤1)一般過去時與一般現(xiàn)在時錯用;2)第三人稱單數形式錯用;3)And前后動詞時態(tài)不一致;4)主謂不一致;5)缺少謂語動詞(尤其缺be動詞);6)主動語態(tài)與被動語態(tài)錯用.

Examples1

a)Iamhappywithanyprogrammebuttheothersspentalotoftimearguing.(NMET99)b)Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass..(NMET2003)c)LastSunday,policecarshurrytothetallestbuildinginNewYork.(NMET92)

d)Todayitismucheasiertobehealthythanitisinthepast.(NMET93)

e)Iusetoplayping-pongalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestedinfootball.(NMET97)f)Henotonlycametoseemebutalsotellmethenews.

____spend___read____

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