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云南省大理市紅河源中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Atthesightofthe_____scene,hewasalmost_____todeath.A.frightened;frightening B.frightened;frightened
C.frightening;frightening D.frightening;frightened參考答案:D2.Itdidn'ttakelongforthemto______thecheat,whopretendedtobeanexpertinthisfield.A.lookthrough
B.gothroughC.livethrough
D.seethrough參考答案:D考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),seethrough“看穿,識(shí)破”。3.Theoneconcernforparentsandstudentsis_______thestudentpursuestheiruniversityeducationinaforeigncountry,thestudentwillnothavetheopportunitytoestablishsocialcontactsinChina.
A.that
B.thatif
C.whether
D.how參考答案:B4.---Where’sourphonebook?Ihaveseenitmanytimesthesedays,but…---OKdarling.I_______itforyouifyouwantitatonce.A.get
B.amgetting
C.willget
D.amgoingtoget參考答案:C5.You’dbetteryourcigarette.Itisextremelydangeroustosmokeinapetrolstation.A.holdup B.pullthrough C.hangup D.putout參考答案:D句意:你最好把煙滅掉。在加油站抽煙是極其危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)句意可知,putout"熄滅"符合語(yǔ)境。holdup意為"舉起,阻擋,攔截";pullthrough意為"渡過(guò)難關(guān),恢復(fù)健康";hangup意為"掛斷電話,擱置,拖延"。6.Whenherealizedthepolicehadspottedhim,theman____theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff
B.madefor
C.madeout
D.madeup參考答案:B
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ):句意:當(dāng)那人意識(shí)到警察已經(jīng)看到他時(shí),他迅速地向出口走去。makeup編造;彌補(bǔ),組成,makefor…表示“向某地走去”,有利于...;makeout有“看出;理解;開(kāi)(收據(jù)等);進(jìn)展;裝出”等含義;makeoff后常接介詞,表示“從……跑掉”;根據(jù)句意可知選B。7.---Didyouenjoythemovie?
---Sure,itis_____abeautifulcountrytownwithavarietyofcultures.
A.puton
B.setin
C.takenon
D.gotin參考答案:B略8.Thetalkbetweenthetwoleaderswasaimedatendingthelong
ofwarbetweenthetwocountries.
A.sense
B.state
C.case
D.condition參考答案:C9.
_____playingdumbwithteachers.Theyknowverywelltheirstudents.
A.It’snouse
B.Thereisnodoubt
C.It’snowonder
D.Thereisnoneed參考答案:A10.Withsomanygoodfriendstogetherwithyou,youmusthavebeenhappyduringthepastNationalGoldenWeek,_____?A.haven’tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.weren’tyou
D.mustn’tyou參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式解析:句意:有如此多的好朋友和你在一起,你十一黃金周期間一定過(guò)地很快樂(lè)吧?!癿ust+have+過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的肯定推測(cè),當(dāng)前一分句有過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句與一般過(guò)去時(shí)一樣對(duì)待,故選C?!炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記must表推測(cè)的用法,別無(wú)他法。11.Afterdrivingforfivehours,theyarrivedat
theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.what
B.thatC.which
D.where參考答案:A略12.OneoftheskaterstalentedenoughtochallengeherisAsada,who_____againsthersincetheywerejuniorskaters.A.wouldcompete
B.iscompetingC.hasbeencompeting
D.isbeingcompeted
參考答案:C略13.
hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.Since
B.Unless
C.As
D.Although參考答案:解析:D.英語(yǔ)中的副詞從句,即狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇主要依據(jù)句意及其邏輯關(guān)系而定。本題選D,although表示讓步,“雖然技術(shù)知識(shí)有限,但是經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富?!?4.Youshouldtake
measurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.A.effective
B.a(chǎn)ffective
C.impressive
D.conservative參考答案:A15.---Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinthemiddleofmyclass?---_____________A.Nothingmuch
B.Nothingserious
C.Neveragain
D.Nevermind參考答案:C16.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.anger
A.single
B.young
C.tongue
D.strength2.prove
A.stone
B.route
C.stove
D.hook3.journeyA.merchant
B.courtyard
C.energy
D.serious4.animal
A.ache
B.anything
C.advance
D.anxious5.watchedA.judged
B.refused
C.worked
D.wanted參考答案:1-------5ABADC略17.Don’tforgettoinsureagainsttheft
youhovethingsstolen.
A.incaseof
B.incase
C.inthecase D.inanycase參考答案:B18.Bothteamsareingoodform,whichshould
agreatgame.
A.makeup
B.makeout
C.makeoff
D.makefor參考答案:D19.Iheadedforthebarber’s_____Iwasallowedtophotographthemasteratwork.A.when
B.where
C.who
D.which參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Shehasapersonalityofbraveryandliveliness,whichwinsheartswithinminutes—and9-year-oldGracieMilleristhesymbolofgraceafteratragicpitbullattack."Imayhavelostmyface,butIhaven'tlostmy
36
,"shesaid,calminghermomdowninthe
37
room,15minutesaftertheaccident,twodaysbeforeThanksgiving.Thatday,Graciewasvisitinghergrandfather,RayKaighn.Whiletheywerehangingoutinthe38
,somehow,Atticus,afive-year-oldpitbullownedbyavisitingfamilymember,tookaflying
39
atGracie,teeth
40
intoGrade'sfacebeforeitsownerrandownto41him.Kaighnsaidhehadbeen
42
tohavethedoginhishome,butagreedbecauseAtticuswaswell-manneredandpatientwithchildren—
43
suddenlyhewasn't.WhenGraciecamerollingintotheemergencyroom,herattendingdoctorsaid,"Shewasjustso44
Herparentswerereallyupsetandshewas
45
themandtellingthemitwouldbeOK...
46
amazingly,thewoundstoherface
47
missedhereyeandherear."HerteacherKristineLowderhasbeenvisitinghertotutorher.Lowdersaidthenewsofthedogattacklefther
48
fordays."Sheissolively,ahappy-go-luckykindofgirlwhowasthe49ofgraceinourclass."Graciehas
50
manypeopleinasimilarway.AndGrade'smomsaidhergirlhasnevermissedabeatsinceshecamehome.Shewillreturntogymnasticssoon.Graciewasneverabitworriedabout
51
tothebasementwhereshehadbeensobitterly
52
—andshewasupsetwhenshelearnedAtticuswouldbe
53
asaresult."Idon'twanthimtodie,Ijustdon'twanttoseehimagain,"shetoldherfamily.Inlife,manypeopleareeasytofeelfrustratedbymeetingabitof
54
.FromGracie,wecanconclude
55
andoptimismsurelycontributetoourhappywelfare.36.A.consciousness
B.memory
C.enthusiasm
D.personality37.A.sleeping
B.consulting
C.emergency
D.examination38.A.basement
B.backyard
C.wing
D.park39.A.move
B.jump
C.action
D.scratch40.A.rubbed
B.bitten
C.sunk
D.plugged41.A.scold
B.contain
C.frighten
D.curse42.A.disgusted
B.determined
C.instant
D.hesitant43.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.until44.A.brave
B.talkative
C.kind
D.scared45.A.pleasing
B.comforting
C.relieving
D.securing46.A.Or
B.Yet
C.And
D.But47.A.closely
B.simply
C.narrowly
D.partly48.A.brokenup
B.tornup
C.mixedup
D.pushedup49.Asignal
B.sculpture
C.sign
D.symbol50.A.touched
B.encouraged
C.educated
D.conducted51.A.runningdown
B.fallingdown
C.jumpingdown
D.flyingdown52.A.beaten
B.defeated
C.hit
D.attacked53.A.putdown
B.putaway
C.putoff
D.putout54.A.wound
B.shortcoming
C.setback
D.disadvantage55.A.sympathy
B.positivity
C.mercy
D.glory參考答案:36-40DCABC
41-45BDDAB
46-50DCBDA
51-55ADACB21.Onenightrecently,Iwasdrivingdownatwo-lanehighwayatabout60milesanhour.Acarapproachedfrom36directionataboutthesamespeed.Aswe37eachother,Icaughttheotherdriver’seyeforonlyasecond.Iwonderedwhetherhemightbethinking,asIwas,how38wewereoneachotheratthatmoment.Iwasrelyingonhimnotto39,nottobeputoffbyaphoneconversation,nottocrossoverintomylaneandbringmylifetoasudden40.Thoughwehadneverspokenawordtoeachother,he
41meinjustthesameway.
Multipliedamilliontimesover,Ibelievethatisthewaytheworld
42.Atsome43,wealldependupononeanother.Sometimesthatdependencerequiresus44nottodosomethinglikecrossingoverthedoubleyellowline.Andsometimesitrequiresustoact
45,withfriendsorevenwith
46.
Astechnology47ourworld,theneedincreasesforcooperativeactionamongnations.In2003,doctorinfivenationswerequicklyorganizedtoidentifytheSARSvirus,which48thousandsoflives.Thethreatofinternationalterrorismhasshownitselftobea49problem,onerequiringcoordinatedactionbypoliceandintelligenceforcesacrosstheworld.Wemustrecognizethatourfatesarenotours50tocontrol
Inmyownlife,I’veputgreatstockin51responsibility.
52,astheyearshavepassed,I’vealsocometobelievethattherearemomentswhenonemustrelyuponthegoodfaithandjudgmentof53.
54,whileeachofusfacesthecaseofdrivingalonedownadarkroad,whatwemustlearnisthattheapproachinglightmaynotbeathreat,butasharedmomentof
55.36.A.wrongB.correctC.sameD.opposite37.A.passedB.greetedC.recognizedD.chased38.A.toughB.dependentC.independentD.harsh39.A.breakdownB.knockoffC.fallasleepD.keepup40.A.endB.shockC.surpriseD.disaster41.A.lookedafterB.thoughtofC.reliedonD.worriedabout42.A.looksB.existsC.staysD.works43.A.levelB.placeC.momentD.point44.A.temporarilyB.simplyC.constantlyD.consciously45.A.responsiblyB.respectivelyC.individuallyD.cooperatively
46.A.strangersB.colleaguesC.parentsD.enemies47.A.developsB.enlargesC.shrinksD.improves48A.killedB.threatenedC.destoryedD.saved49.A.similarB.differentC.seriousD.widespread50.A.afterB.aloneC.aliveD.along51.A.personalB.publicC.commonD.general52.A.ThereforeB.ConsequentlyC.ButD.Thus53.A.friendsB.authoritiesC.othersD.oneself54.A.SoB.HoweverC.ThenD.Finally55.A.enjoymentB.trustC.safetyD.encouragement參考答案:36-40.DABCA
41-45.CDABD
46-50.ACDAB
51-55.ACCAB
三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin;Iwasn’tagoodstudent;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastooproudandsoon.ItriedtobearallthesethingsaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethegirl’sopinion.Gotomakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontootherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.someofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit,“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelse,thetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustclosingyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentootherpeople’sopinions,buthearthetruthanddoyouknowisrightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicereturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.51.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NotanEnemy,butaBestFriend
B.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHadC.MyFather
D.MyChildhood52.“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”means“______________”.A.WeekbyWeek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.B.Shehadmadealistofshortcomingsandkeptonaddingnewonestoitsothatitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.D.Weekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointthemout.53.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter’senemysaidwasmostlytrue.B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter’sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhile.C.Becausehedidn’tbelieveinhisdaughterD.Becausehewasn’tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.54.Whatdidthefatherdoafterheheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”saidB.Hecriticizedherandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.C.Hetoldhertowritedownallthather“enemy”hadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.D.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.參考答案:23.Inhis1930essay“EconomicPossibilitiesforOurGrandchildren“,JohnKeynes,acconmist,ewrotethathumanneedsfallintotwoclasses:needs,whichareindupewhatotherhave,andneeds,whichmakeusfeelsuperiortoourfellowsHethoughtalough
needsmayindeedbe
insatible(無(wú)止境的)thisisnottrueof
Keynes
wanssurely
correct
thatonlyasmallpartoftotalspendingiddecidedbythe
superiorityHe
wasgretly
mistaken,however,in
seetingthisdesiveastheonlysourceofdemands
Decisionstospendarealsodrivenbyideasofqualitywhichcaninfluncethedenalmostallgoods,includingevenbasicgoodslikefood.Whenacouplegoesoutforananmdinner,forexample,thethoughtoffeelingsuperiortoothersprobablynevercomesto
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