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2023年黑龍江省鶴崗市成考專升本英語第二次模擬卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他幾乎和他父親一般高。
32.因雙方都互不相讓,這次討論沒有達(dá)成一致意見。
33.除了你要的紙和信封外,他還給你帶來了一枝筆。
34.——你們班誰最年輕?——小李,他還是班上最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。
35.我們有充裕的時(shí)間從從容容地吃午飯。
36.看到學(xué)生人數(shù)不斷減少,校長心里很難受.
37.他氣得都說不出話來了。
38.人的學(xué)習(xí)能力似乎是無限的。
39.一種文化與另一種文化對(duì)美所持的看法各不相同。
40.(就結(jié)構(gòu)而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
42.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
43.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
44.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
45.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
46.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
47.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
48.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
49.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
50.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
52.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
53.
54.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits.
A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise
55.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
56.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
57.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup
58.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved
59.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
60.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.
A.tobemissing
B.havingmissed
C.tomiss
D.tohavemissed
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theword“it”(Line4,Para2)refersto____.
A.stressB.mindC.exerciseD.anger
62.WelcometoLanguageuponThames.ThisbrochurehasbeendesignedtogiveyouanoverviewofourLanguageSchoolandthecoursesweoffer.Ifyouhavesomeadditionalquestionspleasedonothesitatetocontactusformoreinformation.
AtLanguageuponThames,wefeelitisimportanttobeflexible,inorderthatstudentscandecidewhatperiodofstudysuitsthembest.
SmallGroupGeneralEnglishCourses
Thesecoursesareaimedatstudentswhowishtoimprovetheirspeaking,listening,readingandwritingskillsandareofferedatthefollowinglevels:
BEGINNERS
ELEMENTARY(初級(jí))
PRE-1NTERMEDLATE
UPPER-INTERMEDLATE
StudyingoneoftheabovecourseswillenableyoutouseEnglishmoreconfidentlyandcompetentlyonadailybasis.
Tryourfreeonlinetesttoseewhichlevelyouareat—CLICKHERE.
ExamCourses
ThesecoursesareaimedatstudentswhowishtogainacademicqualificationsinEnglishandareofferedatthefollowinglevels:
UniversityofCambridgeexams:
ADVANCED1—FCE(Firstcertificate)
ADVANCED2—CAE(Advanced)
ADVANCED3—CPE(Proficiency)
Studyingoneoftheabovecourseswillenableyoutocontinueyoureducationorenteruniversityinthiscountry.(StudentswishingtogainadmissiontoaBritishuniversityarenormallyrequiredtohavetheCambridgeProficiencyCertificate.)
Speaking,Listening&Pronunciation
Thiscoursebuildsoncommunicativeconfidenceandcompetenceandisaimedatstudentswhowishtodeveloptheimportantskillsofspeakingandlistening.
Emphasisisalsoplacedonpronunciation,withactivitiesdesignedtomeettheneedsofstudentsofdifferentnationalities,whoneedtofocusondifferentareas.
CLICKHEREtoregisterforaGeneralEnglishcourse.
OtherLanguages
AtLanguageuponThamesweofferawiderangeofcafeterias,restaurants,shopsandbars.
Mostimportantly,wehaveforeignlanguageclassesofFrench,Japanese,German,SpanishandItalianduringtheday,eveningoronaone-to-onebasis.
Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Englishcourses.
B.Waystoimprovestudents'English.
C.Thebestwaytoimproveyourskills.
D.TheimportanceofEnglish.
63.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageis______.
A.tooffersuggestiononhowtomakestudents'moneysafe
B.totellstudentswhattodowiththeirmoney
C.toattractstudentstodepositmoneyinthebank
D.toadvisestudentstoputmoneyinbankforsafekeeping
64.
WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Levelsofeducationarecloselyrelatedtoproductivity.
B.Womenarenotasproductiveasmen.
C.Womenreceivelesseducationthanmen.
D.Goodsproducedbymenarenotasgoodasthosebywomen.
65.Itseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreen,radioprograms,magazinesandthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?
ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled"aunt"or"granny"canstillmaintainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheartandconcernforothers.
Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.
Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofone'sheartandlooks.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?
A.Womenareborntobebeauties.
B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauties
C.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty
D.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup
66.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?
A.Wales
B.Scotland
C.NorthernIreland
D.TheRepublicofIreland
67.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?
A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.
B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.
C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.
D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.
68.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
69.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris__.
A.a(chǎn)popularTVreporter
B.a(chǎn)TVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.a(chǎn)TVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike
D.a(chǎn)nunknownTVreporter
70.Fromtheinformationinthispassageweknowthat______.
A.glaciersaredestructive
B.allglaciersintheworldmovesouthward
C.theMississippi-Missouri-OhiosystemislargerthanitwasbeforetheIceAge
D.theGreatLakesarenowsmallerthantheywerebeforetheIceAge
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
2.D
3.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
6.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
7.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
8.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
11.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
13.B
14.B
15.B
16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
17.C
18.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
19.C
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
22.D
23.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
25.D
26.A
27.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
28.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
29.D
30.B
31.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
32.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.
33.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.
34.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
35.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
36.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.
37.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
38.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.
39.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.
40.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
41.investment
42.terrorist
43.increasingly
44.evidence
45.paid
46.proposal
47.curious
48.appreciation
49.desirable
50.explanation
51.C
52.A
53.Dbearinmind“把……牢記在心”,為固定搭配。
54.B本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:人們要保持健康的最佳方式之一是養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。develop發(fā)展;grow成長;increase加大,增加;raise提高。
55
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