八年級英語上冊期末考試題

八年級英語第一學(xué)期期末綜合檢測

（測試范圍Modules1?12）

（90分鐘總分120分）

第I卷（共75分）

I.聽力（20分）

（I）錄音中有五個句子，聽一遍后，選擇與其相符的圖片。（5分）

（II）錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽一遍后，選擇最佳答案。（5分）

6.A.Teaandcoffee.B.Teawithmilk.

C.Milk.

7.A.No,hecan't.B.Yes,hecan.

C.We'renotsure.

8.A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.

9.A.Itwastoolong.B.Itwasgreat.

C.Itwasboring.

10.A.Totheteahouse.B.Tothecinema.

C.Totheconcert.

(HI)錄音中有一段對話及五個問題，聽兩遍后，選擇最佳答案。(5分)

11.A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Monday.

12.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

13.A.Aboutonekilometer.

B.Abouttwokilometers.

C.Aboutthreekilometers.

14.A.Shehurtherleftleg.

B.Shehurtherrightleg.

C.Shehurtherleftarm.

15.A.12:45.B.12:15.C.2:15.

(W)錄音中有一篇短文，聽兩遍后，判斷正誤(T/F)。(5分)

)16.WangLibegantolearnEnglishbeforeshecametoNo.4

MiddleSchool.

)17.AtfirstWangLithoughtitinterestingtolearnEnglish.

)18.SunTingworkshardtolearnEnglishbecauseifsinteresting.

)19.SunTingisafraidofmakingmistakes.

）20.FromthepassageweknowthebestwaytolearnEnglishisto

useit.

n.單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

1.—WhatcanyougivemeonlearningEnglish?

—IthinkyoucanjoinanEnglishclub.

A.adviceB.news

C.messagesD.information

2.Youdriveyourcarsofast.Ifsverydangerous.

A.wouldn'tB.shouldn't

C.couldn'tD.mightn,t

3.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin.

A.immediatelyB.recently

C.carefullyD.luckily

4.MrWangisstronglykeepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehe

thinksanimalsshouldalsoenjoyfreedom.

A.upB.forC.againstD.down

5.Shehaspicturethatnoonecouldkeeptheireyesoffit.

A.soabeautifulB.suchabeautiful

C.sobeautifulD.suchbeautiful

6.—IsTinaanoutgoinggirl?

——No,she'skindof.Herfacealwaysturnsredwhenshespeaks

inpublic.

A.shyB.activeC.relaxedD.funny

7.Ifsverybraveyoutheboyfromtheaccident.

A.for;savingB.for;tosave

C.of;tosaveD.of;saving

8.—thepopulationofChina?

—over1,300,000,000.

A.Howmanyare;Theyare

B.How's;It's

C.Whafs;Ifs

D.Howmuchis;It's

9.Youmustbeverytired.Whynotarest?

A.tostoptohaveB.tostophaving

C.stoptohaveD.stophaving

10.—“FoodSafety^hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.

—Yeah,itreceivesInternethits（點(diǎn)擊）aday.

A.thousandsB.thousandof

C.thousandsofD.tenthousands

11.——MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?

一No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.mustn'tB.don'thaveto

C.shouldn'tD.can't

12.1can'tunderstandthenovelwelltherearenonewwordsinit.

A.althoughB.because

C.ifD.so

13.It'ssaidthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.

A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;have

C.twothird;areD.twothirds;is

14.Thenumberofthegiantpandasisgettingbecausethereare

livingareasforwildlife.

A.fewerandfewer;lessandless

B.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmaller

C.smallerandsmaller;fewerandfewer

D.smallerandsmaller;lessandless

15.—Whatbadweather!It5srainingheavily!

一!Wecannotgoclimbingtoday.

A.PerfectB.Badluck

C.WhatasurpriseD.Sorry

m.完形填空（io分）

Thegiantpandaisoneof1intheworld.Agiantpandacangrow

upto1.5meterslongandweighupto160kg.Peoplethinkthegiant

pandaisverylovely.SoitisnotsurprisingthattheWorldWideFundfor

Nature2thegiantpandaasitssymbol.TheWWFtellspeopleabout

animalsthattheyareindangerandraisesmoney3them.

ThegiantpandaonlylivesinthewildinChina.4theearly

1980s,there5only1,000leftinthewild.Themainreasonwhy

pandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehasbecome

smaller.

TheWWFworkstohelpgiantpandasinthewildinmanyways.

Oneofthewaysthathelpthemistoincreasethesizeof6reserves（保

護(hù)區(qū)）.Somereservesneedtobejoinedby7bamboobetweenthemto

make“hallways”.Thesearepathsthatleadpandasfromonereserveto

8.Noonemayharmthepandasintheseareas.The''hallways”let

pandas9fromonereservetoanothertolookforfood.People10

veryhardtomakesurethegiantpandadoesnotdieout.

1.A.themostpopularanimal

B.themostpopularanimals

C.morepopularanimals

D.morepopularanimal

2.A.choosedB.choseC.chosenD.choose

3.A.tosaveB.savingC.savedD.forsave

4.A.ForB.AtC.OnD.In

5.A.areB.wereC.isD.had

6.A.pandaB.pandasC.animalsD.lion

7.A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.plants

8.A.otherB.theother

C.anotherD.any

9.A.movesB.movingC.movedD.move

10.A.worksB.areworking

C.workedD.working

IV.閱讀理解（30分）

A

Livinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobe

confusing（令人迷惑的）.AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishin

othercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexperiences.Theydecidedthat

miscommunicationswerealwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimple

as"yes"and"no".

OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,anislandinthePacific,Lisathought

peopleweren'tpayinganyattentiontoher.Thedaywashot.Shewent

intoastoreandasked,“Doyouhavecolddrinks?”Thewomanthere

didn'tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.Stillthewomansaid

nothing.Shelaterlearnedthatthewomanhadansweredher:Shehad

raisedhereyebrows（眉毛），whichinMicronesiameans''yes".

JanrememberedanexperienceshehadinBulgaria,acountryin

Europe.Shewenttoarestaurantthatwasknownforitscabbage.She

askedthewaiter,4tDoyouhavecabbagetoday?”Henoddedhishead.Jan

waited,butthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeans"no".

TomhadasimilarproblemwhenhearrivedinIndia.After

explainingsomethinginclass,heaskedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.

Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.He

thoughtsomepeoplehadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain.Whenhe

askedagain,theydidthesamething.Hesoonfoundoutthathisstudents

didunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferent

waysdependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwherea

personisfromtounderstandwhethertheymearTyes''or"no".

1.TheseAmericansteachingEnglishinothercountriesfoundthatthey

A.shouldgoabroadforvacations

B.neededtolearnforeignlanguages

C.shouldoftendiscusstheirexperiences

D.hadproblemswithcommunications

2.PeopleinMicronesiashow"yes"by.

A.noddingheadsB.raisingeyebrows

C.shakingheadsD.saying"no"

3.Tommisunderstoodhisclassatfirstbecause

A.hedidnotknowmuchaboutIndianculture

B.hedidn'texplaineverythingclearlyenough

C.somestudentsdidn'tunderstandhisquestions

D.hedidn'tknowwherethestudentscamefrom

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto（根據(jù)）thispassage?

A.InBulgaria,noddingheadsmeansno.

B.JantaughtEnglishonaPacificisland.

C.Lisawastryingtobuysomecabbage.

D.InIndia,onlyshakingheadsmeans"yes".

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.bodylanguageinforeignrestaurants

B.classdiscussioninIndianschools

C.miscommunicationindifferentcultures

D.Englishteachinginothercountries

B

SoapoperasfromSouthKoreahavebeenpopularinChinaformore

thantwentyyearsnow.Soitisnotthefirsttimeforthesoapoperasmade

inChinatofeellesspopular.Butthistime,theyarefacingmore

difficulties,forThe"eirs（繼承者們）andMyLoveFromtheStarreally

madeafullsuccess,whichevenattractedsometopofficials.

AseniorofficialsaidhesometimeswatchedsoapoperasfromSouth

Korea,aswellasHouseofCards,anAmericanoperaaboutpolitics.

TheseoperasmadebothinSouthKoreaandinAmericahavealotof

loversinChina.

ManypeopleagreethatChina'ssoapoperascan'tbemuchlovedby

mostChinese,becausetheyarenotasinterestingandexcitingasthose

operasfromSouthKoreaandAmerica,suchasMyLoveFromtheStar,a

SouthKoreanlovestorybetweenatime-travelingprofessorandafamous

moviestar.

However,SouthKoreanotonlyprovidessoapoperasbutalsosome

varietyshows（綜藝節(jié)目）.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isnotanoriginal

Chineseshow.WelearneditfromSouthKoreaalthoughnotmanyin

Chinaareaware（意識至lj）ofthatfact.

Actually,ChinahasacloserculturewithSouthKorea.Showsfrom

thisneighborseemtodobetterwiththeirexcitingstoriesonthe

Cinderellatheme（灰姑娘主題）.Yettheyhavecreatedmanypopular

showswhosestoriestellthere'snodifferencebetweenmenandwomen

eventhoughintheircountrymenarecertaintoplayamoreimportant

role.

6.WhenmightsoapoperasfromSouthKoreabecomepopularinChina?

A.1991.B.1971.C.2010.D.2001.

7.MostpeopleinChinalikewatchingshowsmadein.

A.EuropeB.China

C.SouthKoreaD.Japan

8.ThesoapoperasmadeinChinaarenotaspopularasthoseinSouth

KoreaorAmerica,because.

A.seniorofficialsdon'tallowustowatchthem

B.theyarenotveryinterestingandexciting

C.Chinesepeoplearemoreinterestedinpolitics

D.theywereonlymadetwentyyearsago

9.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?is

A.morepopularthanMyLoveFromtheStar

B.lovedbyalotofSouthKoreans

C.aboutthelovebetweenaprofessorandastar

D.originallyfromSouthKorea

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“playamoreimportantrole^mean?

A.There'snodifferencebetweenwomenandmen.

B.Menlikesoapoperasbetterthanwomen.

C.Womendon'tlikethepartsplayedbymen.

D.Menarebelievedtosupportthefamiliesandsocietymore.

C

Teenagerscan'taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoif

youwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,you

don'thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheap

waystodothat.

Herearesomemake-it-yourselfgiftsideastotry:

Toyourmomanddad:

Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmom

anddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulikethat.

Toyourteachers:

Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuya

teacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.You

cansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmighteven

writedownthefavoritethingsyou'velearnedintheteacher'sclassthis

year.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.

Tothekidswhoneedafriend:

Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.

Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn'tseemtohaveany

friends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.Itcouldbegivinga

Christmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It'sasmallthing,butit

couldmeanalottohimorher.

11.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon'thavetotheir

parentsasagift.

A.singasongtoB.drawapicturefor

C.writealettertoD.buyanexpensivegiftfor

12.Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?

A.Waystoimproveyourgrades.

B.Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon'tlike.

C.Somethingyou'velearnedintheteacher'sclass.

D.Theimportanceofmakingnicegiftsbyyourself.

13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.

B.Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholiday

gift.

C.Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeels

lonely.

D.Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogethertobuyateachera

gift.

14.Youmightseethispassageina（n）.

A.noticeB.sciencebook

C.schoolnewspaperD.advertisement

15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MakingFriendsbyGivingGifts

B.MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourself

C.HowtoSaveMoneyDuringHoliday

D.HowtoChooseGiftsforDifferentPeople

D

Longago,aprince（王子）wantedtomarryarealprincess（公主），so

hetravelledaroundtheworldtofindher.Buthewentbacksadly.

Oneeveningwhenabigraincame,therewasaknockonthedoor.

Theoldqueenopenedthedoor,andfoundabeautifulgirlwasstandingin

frontofthegate.Waterwasrunningdownfromherhairandclothes.She

saidthatshewasarealprincess.

Theoldqueenaskedhertocomein.Sheputapea（豌豆）onthebed,

andthenputtwentymattresses（床墊）onit.Thensheaskedtheprincessto

sleeponthisbed.

Thenextmorning,thequeenaskedtheprincess,“Didyouspenda

goodnight?”

“Well,“saidshe."Ididn'tclosemyeyesallnight.IfeltIwaslying

onsomethinghard.

Nowtheyknewthatshewasarealprincessbecauseshefeltthepea

throughthetwentymattresses.Theprincemarriedher,andtheyliveda

happylifetogether.

16.Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheprincesscamethatnight?

A.Itwasfine.B.Itwassnowy.

C.Itwasrainy.D.Itwaswindy.

17.Howwastheprincess'sleepthatnight?

A.Relaxing.B.Long.

C.Good.D.Bad.

18.Howcouldtheyknowthatthegirlwasarealprincess?

A.Shelikedtoeatanythingevenpeas.

B.Shecouldfeelapeathroughtwentymattresses.

C.Shecouldmaketwentymattressesduringonenight.

D.Shecouldknowtheweather.

19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thestoryhappenedattheprincess'house.

B.Theprincefinallymarriedtherealprincess.

C.Theprinceandtheprincessweregoodfriends.

D.Thequeendidn'tliketheprincessatall.

20.Wherecanwefindthisstory?

A.Inahistorybook.B.Inagamebook.

C.Inastorybook.D.Inamathsbook.

第II卷（共45分）

V.任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

WorldMusicDayisamusicfestival.IfsonJune21steveryyear.

In1976,anAmericanmusician,JoelCohen,suggestedtheideaofan

all-nightmusiccelebration.Hewantedthefestivaltohappenonthe

longestdayoftheyear.Theideawasadopted（采納）byFrenchMusicand

DancedirectorMauriceFleuretin1981andfirsttookplacein1982in

France.Thentheideaquicklyspreadtooveronehundredcitiesaround

theworld.TheideabehindWorldMusicDayistopromote（推廣）music.

Thishappensintwodifferentways.Peopleplaytheirmusicandperform

inthestreets.Thesecondwayistoholdfreeconcerts.

Manyofuscannotlivewithoutmusic.WorldMusicDayismore

thanjustafestival.It'salsoameetingplaceandagoodtimetoputthe

musicfromeachcountrytogether.Thefestivalispopularwithpeoplein

theworld,andmoreandmorepeoplejoininit.

1.WhenisWorldMusicDay?

2.WhatwasJoelCohen?

3.InwhichyeardidpeoplefirstcelebrateWorldMusicDay?

4.Howmanytimesdidthefestivalbeheld?

5.Whatarethetwowaysofpromotingmusic?

VI.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞（5分）

1.Themovieisb.Idon'tlikeit.

2.It'saptomissthebasketballgame.

3.Manyanimalsareindnow.Wemustprotectthem.

4.MrGreenissandnevertellsjokes.

5.Hiscarelessnessctheaccident.

vn.完成句子（io分）

i.我想今天晚上和同學(xué)們?nèi)タ措娪?。你同意嗎?/p>

Iwanttogotothecinemawithmyclassmatestonight.Doyou

_______me?

2.中國以長城而聞名。

ChinaistheGreatWall.

3.為了確保他的信息正確，他反復(fù)核對。

Tohisinformationisright,hecheckeditagainand

again.

4.大部分人關(guān)注食品安全。

Mostofthepeoplethefoodsafety.

5.熊貓每天吃大量的竹子。

Pandaseatbambooeveryday.

VID.補(bǔ)全對話（5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中所給的七個選項(xiàng)中選出五個句子補(bǔ)全

對話，使對話完整、通順。

A.Tilbringittoyounextweekend.

B.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

C.Yes,it'swonderful.

D.Andthepricestherearecheap.

E.IonlyhaveT-shirtsandjeans.

F.Certainly,Iagreewithyou.

G.ThenwhatclothesshouldIwear?

Jane:Linda,whatareyouworriedabout?

Linda:Iwillgotoaconcertwithmyteachernextweekend.Iwantto

dresssmartly.1

Jane:Certainly.Doyouhaveanyniceclothes?

Linda:No,Idon't.2

Jane:It5snotgoodtowearsuchclothestotheconcert.

Linda:3

Jane:Youaretallandthin.Ithinkadresswillbeniceonyou.

Linda:WhereshouldIbuyadress?

Jane:Mary'sClothesStoreintheneighborhood.4Let'sgoand

chooseone.

Linda:Great.

Jane:Ifyouwearmynecklace（項(xiàng)鏈），youwillbemorebeautiful.5

Linda:Thankyouverymuch.

1.2.3.4.5.

IX.書面表達(dá)（15分）

請你根據(jù)表中提供的材料，為小學(xué)生朋友寫一篇題為“AlwaysBe

Carefiil”的短文。

看完電視后，及時關(guān)掉；獨(dú)自在家時，不要讓陌生人進(jìn)屋或邀請網(wǎng)友

在家

來家里

在學(xué)校不要在教室里互相追逐；在運(yùn)動時，注意保護(hù)自己

在路上遵守交通規(guī)則，如騎車時不要聽音樂；過馬路時注意交通燈

提示：追逐runafter

注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮（不得出

現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名或校名）。

2.詞數(shù):80個詞左右。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

AlwaysBeCareful

Asaprimaryschoolstudent,youshouldtrytostayawayfrom

danger.Theproblemofsafetyisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

Ifallthesearekeptinmind,youaresuretoenjoyamuchsafer

life.

聽力原文及答案解析

I.聽力（20分）

（I）錄音中有五個句子，聽一遍后，選擇與其相符的圖片。（5分）

【聽力材料】

1.1haveneverbeentoParis;Fmgoingtherethisholiday.

2.Myfatherdrivesacartoworkeveryday.

3.1willgotoseethefilmwithDarningthisSunday.

4.ThepandaisthesymbolofChina.

5.ChristmasDayisverypopularinWesterncountries.

答案：1?5.CAABA

（H）錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽一遍后，選擇最佳答案。（5分）

【聽力材料】

6.W:Jack,whatdoyouwanttodrink,coffeeortea?

M:Iwantacupofteawithmilk.

Q:WhatdoesJackwanttodrink?

7.M:Mum,mayIwatchthefootballgamenow?

W:No,youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

Q:Cantheboywatchthefootballgamenow?

8.W:What'sthematterwithyou,ZhangHai?

M:1didn'tpasstheEnglishexam.

Q:Whatsubjectisn'tZhangHaigoodat?

9.M:Whatdidyoudolastnight?

W:IwenttoseeBeijingOpera.Alltheaudienceenjoyedit.

Q:HowwastheBeijingOpera?

10.M:CanIgowithyoutotheteahouse,Mum?

W:OK,youcangowithme.

Q:Wherearetheygoing?

答案：6~10.BABBA

(HI)錄音中有一段對話及五個問題，聽兩遍后，選擇最佳答案。(5分)

【聽力材料】

M:Hello,Meimei!WhatafineSundayitis!

W:Youareright.LefsgotoUncleWang'sfactorythisafternoon,shall

we?

M:Goodidea.Shallwegotherebybusoronfoot?

W:Well,thefactoryisabouttwokilometersfromhere.Ithinkwe'd

bettergotherebybike.

M:IsAnncoming,too?

W:Idon'tthinkso.Shefelloffherbikeandhurtherleftlegyesterday

afternoon.

M:Badluck.Thenwhereshallwemeet?

W:Let'smeetoutsidetheschoolgateataquarterpasttwo.

M:OK.Goodbye.

W:Goodbye.

Questions:

11.Whatdayisittoday?

12.HowwilltheygotoUncleWang'sfactory?

13.HowfarisUncleWang'sfactoryfromhere?

14.What'swrongwithAnn?

15.Atwhattimearetheygoingtomeet?

答案：11?15.ABBAC

【聽力材料】

BeforeWangLicametoNo.4MiddleSchool,shehadneverlearned

English.Shefounditveryinterestingtounderstandandspeakaforeign

language.SoonshefeltthatEnglishwasnoteasytolearn.SunTing

knowsEnglishisveryuseful,sosheworkshardatit.Shespendslotsof

timelisteningtotapesandspeakingwithherfriendsinEnglish.Shealso

doesalotofreadingandwriting.Sheisn'tafraidofmakingmistakes.

Shethinksthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageistouseit.

答案：16?20.FTFFT

II.單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

1.【解析】選A。考查名詞辨析。句意:——在關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)方面你

能給我提什么建議？——我認(rèn)為你可以加入英語俱樂部。givesb.

advice意為“給某人提一些建議”。故選A。

2.【解析】選B。考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意：你不應(yīng)該開車這么快,

這非常危險。wouldn't將不，不會；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；couldn't不能;

mightn't可能不。故選B。

3.【解析】選A?？疾楦痹~辨析。immediately立刻，馬上；recently最

近；carefully認(rèn)真地；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)Bequick!推斷后一句意思:

比賽馬上就要開始啦。故選A。

4.【解析】選Co考查介詞的用法。句意：王先生強(qiáng)烈反對把動物放

在動物園里，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為動物也應(yīng)該享受自由。befor意為“贊成be

against意為“反對根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

5.【解析】選Bo考查固定句式。such+(a/an+)形容詞+名詞。so+形

容詞或副詞。句意：她有一幅如此漂亮的圖片，沒有人不爭相觀看。

故選Bo

6.【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。shy害羞的；active積極的;

relaxed放松的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)后句句意“不，她在公眾場合說話

時總是臉紅?！笨芍π摺９蔬xA。

7.【解析】選C。考查固定句式。Ifs+adj.+ofsb.todosth.句型中

的形容詞是描述不定式行為者的性格、品質(zhì)。故選C。

8.【解析】選C。考查固定句式。詢問人口：What'sthepopulationof...?

population是不可數(shù)名詞，用it代替。故選C。

9.【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ň涫胶头侵^語動詞?！癢hynot+動詞原形？”

用來提建議。stoptodosth.表示停下來做另一件事；stopdoingsth.表

示停止做某事。句意：你一定很累了。為什么不停下來休息一下？故

選C。

10.【解析】選C?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。thousand表示確定數(shù)目時用單

數(shù)；表示不確定數(shù)目時常與of連用，且thousand用復(fù)數(shù)。thousandsof

意為“數(shù)以千計(jì)的“，故選C。

11.【解析】選B?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。根據(jù)問句句意，“我必須現(xiàn)在交上

我的作業(yè)嗎？”及答句可知，你沒有必要（現(xiàn)在交），故用don'thaveto

相當(dāng)于needn't（沒必要）；mustn't表示"禁止"，shouldn't表示"不應(yīng)該",

can't表示"不能所以選擇答案B。

12.【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞辨析。although意為"盡管"；because意

為“因?yàn)椤埃籭f意為“如果”；so意為“所以根據(jù)句意：我不能很好地理

解這部小說盡管它里面沒有新單詞，可知選A。

13.【解析】選D?？疾榉?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法。在英語當(dāng)中分子用基數(shù)詞表示,

分母用序數(shù)詞表示。當(dāng)分子大于1時，分母加s。后面的主語是water,

是不可數(shù)名詞，系動詞用is。句意：據(jù)說世界上三分之二的水被污染

了。故選D。

14.【解析】選C。small用來形容“的數(shù)量”，即thenumberof;

而little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，few修飾可數(shù)名詞。此處用“比較級+and+

比較級”表示“越來越……故選C。

15.【解析】選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。perfect意為“完美的”;badluck意

為‘'運(yùn)氣不好"；whatasurprise意為“真令人驚奇"；sorry意為“對不起,

真遺憾根據(jù)句意：——天氣真糟糕！雨下得很大！——真倒霉！今

天我們不能去爬山了?？芍xB。

m.完形填空（10分）

1.【解析】選B?？疾樽罡呒墶neofthe+形容詞的最高級+名詞復(fù)

數(shù)，意為“最……的之一故選B。

2.【解析】選Bo考查動詞時態(tài)。句意指世界自然基金會選擇大熊

貓作為基金會的標(biāo)志。choose的過去式為chose。因此選B。

3.【解析】選A?？疾榉侵^語動詞。raisemoneytodosth.籌錢去做

某事。故選A。

4.【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~辨析。在什么年代用介詞in。intheearly

1980s指在20世紀(jì)80年代早期。故選D。

5.【解析】選B?？疾閠herebe句型。1,000后面省略了復(fù)數(shù)名詞pandas

故用be動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。因?yàn)槭?0世紀(jì)80年代早期的事情，故用過

去時。故答案為B。

6.【解析】選A。考查名詞詞義。此處指熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)，復(fù)合名詞，前

面用單數(shù)，后面用復(fù)數(shù)，即pandareserves0故選A。

7.【解析】選Co考查固定搭配。by是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動

名詞。故選C。

8.【解析】選C。考查代詞的用法。fromonetotheother從一個到另

一個（共兩者），fromonetoanother從一個到另一個（三者或三者以上）,

據(jù)句意可知保護(hù)區(qū)很多。故選C。

9.【解析】選D?？疾楣潭ù钆?。letsb./sth.dosth.讓某人/某物做

某事。故選D。

10.【解析】選Bo考查時態(tài)。句意指人們正在努力工作確保大熊貓

不會滅絕。故選B。

IV.閱讀理解（30分）

1.【解析】選Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的句子Theydecidedthat

miscommunicationswerealwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimple

as"yes"and"no".可知這些在其他國家的美國人在交流上存在問題。

2.【解析】選Bo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的句子Shehadraisedher

eyebrows,whichinMicronesiameans"yes”.可知在密克羅尼西亞人們

通過翹眉毛表示“是

3.【解析】選A。推理判斷題。由第四段的內(nèi)容可知Tom不理解學(xué)

生的原因是他不了解印度文化。

4.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的句子Inthatcountry,anod

means"no".可知在保加利亞點(diǎn)頭意思是“不"。

5.【解析】選Co主旨大意題。由文章內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了在

不同國家的因?yàn)槲幕煌鸬腻e誤理解。

6.【解析】選A。推理計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文章第一句SoapoperasfromSouth

KoreahavebeenpopularinChinaformorethantwentyyea