江蘇省蘇州市石牌中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析

江蘇省蘇州市石牌中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aswithholdingsandinthehand,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittoo_____,andthebestwaytokeepitistogiveitwings.A.uncomfortably

B.loosely

C.visually

D.tightly

參考答案：B略2.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,______heislikelytosmileandreachoutto

anotherbaby.

A．a(chǎn)nd

B．or

C．so

D．but

參考答案：D3.__________youchoose,youmuststandbyyourdecision.A.Whichever

B.Wherever

C.Whenever

D.However

參考答案：A4.Whenyoumakeaspeech,youshouldtrytogetyouridea____．

A．a(chǎn)side

B．off

C．a(chǎn)way

D．a(chǎn)cross參考答案：D5.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?

—Thankyou._________.

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ofcourseyoucan

C．Ifyoulike

D．It’suptoyou參考答案：A解析：此題考查了部分交際用語的用法。對別人表示感謝，并對所提供的幫助表示認(rèn)可和贊賞，A是最恰當(dāng)不過的了。

6.ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which_______bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：C【名師點(diǎn)睛】一、主語從句的主謂一致單個(gè)從句作主語時(shí)看做單數(shù)，多個(gè)從句并列作主語時(shí)看做復(fù)數(shù)。e.g.Whatwelacktoday

steelandconcrete.what從句作主語，如果主句的表語是復(fù)數(shù)，主句謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，否則用單數(shù)。e.g.Whathewantstogetaresomebooks.二、定語從句的主謂一致1.一般情況下，關(guān)系代詞作從句主語時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和先行詞在數(shù)上保持一致。2.集體名詞作先行詞，被視作一個(gè)整體時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用which，從句謂語用單數(shù)；被視作若干個(gè)體的組合時(shí)，用who作關(guān)系代詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；常見的集體名詞有：family,audience,class,club,government,union,staff,team,couple,committee,crow,firm,public,orchestra,company等。3.先行詞是“oneof十復(fù)數(shù)名詞”時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如果先行詞是“theright/justthe/theonly/thevery/exactlythe+oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。4.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中，形式主語it后總是接單數(shù)is/was；強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞與被強(qiáng)調(diào)主語部分的數(shù)保持一致。5.

Thevillageseemeddeserted,theonlysignoflife_________sometreeswavinginthehowlingwind.A.were

B.being

C.was

D.tobe參考答案：B略8.______thestudentswerehearingtheexcitingnews!

A.Howhappily

B.Whatafun

C.Whatpleasure

D.Howpleased

參考答案：D略9.Weshouldn’t______himforthemistakeshehasmade,sincehehasnoexperience.A.accuse

B.blame

C.charge

D.claim參考答案：B10.LastyeartheGreensmovedtoAustralia，

theythoughtitwouldbewarmer．A．where

B．which

C．that

D．what參考答案：A11.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but參考答案：B12.Menmustconsidereating,drinking,clothingandfindingshelter_____theycanpursueentertainmentandrecreation.A.until

B.unlessC.before

D.because參考答案：C【詳解】考查狀語從句。A.until直到------為止；B.unless除非；C.before在------之前；D.because因?yàn)椤＞湟猓耗腥嗽谧非髪蕵泛拖仓?，必須考慮吃、喝、穿、住。結(jié)合句意可知此處是before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，故答案為C。13.TheGroupofEightisaninternationalorganization____therichestcountriesintheworld,fiveofwhicharequitesmallandtwoofwhichareislandstates.A.isconsistedof

B.consistingofC.consistsof

D.consistedof參考答案：B14.Besidesrockets,students_______robots,modelcarsandothermachinestheyhadmadeattheBeijingAviationMuseum.A.showedoff

B.speededup

C.broughtin

D.gaveout參考答案：A15.Allofthethingsthereareinexpensive,withprices_________fromabout$1to$10.A.changing

B.distinguishing

C.ranging

D.differing參考答案：C16.Misunderstandings________fromlackofsocialcommunication，unless________properly，mayleadtoseriousproblems.A．a(chǎn)risen；handling

B．a(chǎn)rising；handledC．rising；handled

D．risen；handling參考答案：B本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：由于缺乏社會(huì)交際而引起的誤解可能導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的問題，除非(誤解)被恰當(dāng)?shù)靥幚?。根?jù)句意可判斷，第一空應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，第二空用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。17.Therain______thebeautyoftheWestLake.Itlookedmoreattractive.A.addedto

B.added

C.addedupto

D.addedup參考答案：A18.Energy,passionandaburningdesireare,yousee,

truelearningtakes． A．that

B．what

C．how D．which參考答案：B19.Ourbedroom________8metresacross,if________inmetres.A.ismeasured;measured

B.ismeasuredin;measuringC.measures;measured

D.measuresin;measuring參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：如果以米測量，我們的房間量起來十米寬。第一空measure為系動(dòng)詞，意為“量起來”；第二空考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，邏輯主語Ourbedroom與動(dòng)詞measure為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。二、完型填空20.BigCityBusDriverWhenlwas20,IwenttostaywithafriendfortwoweeksinVancouver.Myfriendworkedduringtheday,soIdecidedtogo

16

onmyown.

IknewwhereIwasandwherelwantedtogo,theVancouverAquarium（溫哥華水族館）．Itsounded17．Butsoonlwascompletely

18

.Iboardedabus,figuringitmustdoacircle,right?Irodeagoodhalfhourbeforebecomingimpatientandthengot

19

.Iwalkedquiteawhile,upanddownvariousblocks,buthadnoideawhereIwas.I'velivedinatinytownallmylife,rarelyleavingit.Beinga"smalltowngirl",IadmitI'mfairly20

aboutcitylife.Peopleathomealwaystoldmecitypeoplewerecoldandunconcernedaboutothers,soIwasafraidto

21

toanyone.Igotonanotherbus,andthenanotheragain.Finally,afterhours,IdecidedtogetonONEbus,andstayon

22

Irecognizedsomething.Irodeoverhalfanhour.Nothingeverseemed23.WhenIbecametheonlypassengeronthebus,Ibegantoget

24

.Ihadnocellphone,anddidn'teven

25

myfriend'sofficetelephonenumber.AsIwasabouttogiveupandleavethebus,thedriverasked

26

Iwantedtogo.Itoldhimtheaquarium,andhelaughed,sayinghisbuswouldn'tgoanywherenear.

27

backinmyseat,reallyafraidandupset.

HeaskedwhereIwasfrom,andItoldhimwhathadhappenedandnowIjustwantedtogobacktomyfriend'splace.

28_,thedriverpulledthebusoverandcalledmetothefrom.

Hegavemedetailed29

astowhichbusestotake,andhowtounderstandthebussystem.He

30printedthebusticketsIneededfromhismachine.Iwasshocked.Hespentagoodtwentyminutes

31_me,tellingmeeverythingIneededtoknow,beforegivingmethetickets,Ithankedhimrepeatedly,andaskedhimhowmuchI_32forthetickets,"Nothing.Justgetyourselftoyourfriend'shome."Thankstohis

33,Iwasabletomakemywaybacktomyfriend'shouse.Idon'tknowwhatIwouldhavedoneifthatdriverhadnottakenthe

34_tohelpme.Whatpeoplehadtoldmewasnottrue.Citypeople

35

,justlikethedriver.Ineverdidlearnhisname,butI'llalwaysrememberhim.16.A.marching

B.shopping

C.cycling

D.exploring17.A.simple

B.special

C.far

D.true18.A.late

B.tired

C.alone

D.lost19.A.up

B.off

C.over

D.about20,A,guilty

B.impatient

C.ignorant

D.serious21.A.walk

B.nod

C.talk

D.write22.A.because

B.until

C.though

D.after23.A.familiar

B.interesting

C.necessary

D.ordinary24.A.scared

B.surprised

C.angry

D.curious25.A.call

B.notice

C.tell

D.know26.A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.where27.A.looked

B.sank

C.dropped

D.kept28.A.Obviously

B.Amazingly

C.Gradually

D.Usually29.A.appointments

B.positions

C.instructions

D.requirements30,A.only

B.ever

C.almost

D.even31.A.with

B.on

C.at

D.to32.A.bought

B.owed

C.ordered

D.charged33.A.courage

B.honesty

C.kindness.

D.trust34.A.time

B.pain

C.place

D.risk35.A.serve

B.behave

C.care

D.understand參考答案：21.SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingtoearnmoneytocoverliving

50

.Theydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istooluxuriousforthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutofthequestion.

51

.

myfatherhasabadtemper.Whenhe’sverytiredfromhardwork,itiseasyforhimtolosehis

temperOneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Isilentlysatdownbesideherandlookedather.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou,”Isaidafterawhile.“What?”shereplied,stilldoingherwork.“Isthere

52

betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedher

53

withsurpriseinhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.

54

,shebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.IwasveryupsetbecauseIthoughtIhadhurther.Ilookedatherin

55

anddidn’tknowwhattodo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaygently“Susan,lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostoftimeitdisappears

inthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan

56

beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis

57

.IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring,whenmyfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlooked

58

.Itseemedbothofthemhadhadaseriousillness.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherwouldhelpmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad,alongwhichthereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthesemadeupthemostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould

59

intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalk

60

.Allofuswereworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike

61

withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”

62

hiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.

63

Ithoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.___64

fromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.50.A.fees

B.expenses

C.charges

D.fares51.A.Besides

B.However

C.Because

D.Still52.A.love

B.equality

C.conflict

D.agreement53.A.hands

B.head

C.eyes

D.thumb54.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Instead

D.Otherwise55.A.astonishment

B.disappointment

C.embarrassment

D.amazement56.A.nearly

B.hardly

C.surely

D.obviously57.A.outside

B.selfish

C.selfless

D.inside58.A.pale

B.curious

C.surprised

D.frightened59.A.recover

B.die

C.rise

D.leave60.A.forhimself

B.byhimself

C.ofhimself

D.tohimself61.A.living

B.talking

C.walking

D.working62.A.Reading

B.Covering

C.Meeting

D.Turning63.A.Eventually

B.Nowadays

C.Meanwhile

D.Once64.A.So

B.But

C.Or

D.For參考答案：50—54BAABC

55—59CBDAA

60—64BCADB三、閱讀理解22.Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket---anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofadventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpedition(探險(xiǎn))towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite（凍瘡）,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply-loadedsled（雪橇）upandoverrockyice.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2900-kilometerjourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.40.WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?A.Hebecamegoodatmostsports.B.Hemadefriendswitharunner.C.Hejoinedasportsteam.

D.Hebegantobuilduphisbody.41.Theunderlinedword“exploits”(paragraph3)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.journeys

B.adventures C.researches D.operations42.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?a.Heranhisfirstmarathon. b.HeskiedaloneintheNorthPole.c.Herodehisbikeinaforest.

d.HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPole.A.acdb B.cdab Ccabd D.acbd

43.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusabutSaunders?A.Heisasuccessinsports. B.HeisthebestBritishskier.C.HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.D.Heisagoodinstructoratschool.參考答案：DBCA23.VoluntaryworkAreyou16orover?Doyoulikemeetingpeople?Doyoulikemakingadifference?Haveyougot3–4hoursaweektospare?Thenwhynotvolunteertohelpelderlypeoplebydoingtheirshopping,decorating,gardening,dogwalking.Thisisveryrewardingworkthatmeetsanimportantsocialneed.FormoredetailsseeMrs.Capstick,EagleHouse.

SeniorchoirDoyoulikesingingwithotherpeople?Areyouagedbetween14-18?Wanttotakeittoahigherlevel?Weneedyourvocalcords!Lotsoffun,friendlypeopleandthechancetoperforminpublic!CometoameetingwithMr.DaviesthisThursdayat3:30pmintheMusicAnnexe.

Wantakitten？Mycat,Comfrey,hashad