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遼寧省撫順市第六高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itmakesno________whichroadyoutake;bothleadtothecity.
A.sense
B.point
C.difference
D.matter參考答案:C略2.Howmuch________shelookedwithoutherglasses!A.well
B.good
C.best
D.better參考答案:D考查形容詞。由句中的much知選比較級(jí),how用來(lái)引導(dǎo)感嘆句3.Therearemoments_______werememberourchildhooddayswithfondness,embarrassment,regretormixedfeelings.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:A略4.Theview_____manystudentsholdis_____toomuchhomeworkisarrangedbytheirteachers.A.which;which
B.that;that
C.that;which
D.what;that參考答案:B5.Tomissostubbornandcarefulaman,thatittookfivehoursto_______himofmygoodideaandtogiveuphis.
A.ask
B.convince
C.remind
D.inform參考答案:B解析:convincesbofsth.使某人信服某事,符合題意。asksthofsb要求某人某事;remindsbofsth提醒某人想起某事;informsbofsth告知某人某事。6.The
ofsurfingtheInternetishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A.ability
B.competition
C.challenge
D.knowledge
參考答案:C略7.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou______someonlinecourses.A.totake
B.taking
C.take
D.wouldtake參考答案:C8.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1.front
A.hospital
B.comfort
C.fond
D.common2.physics
A.safety
B.sugar
C.thousand
D.usual3.queen
A.sheet
B.feather
C.headline
D.coffee4.swallow
A.tower
B.window
C.towel
D.flower5.peach
A.backache
B.stomach C.scholarship
D.charge
參考答案:1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.D9.—I'msorry,I'veleftmycreditcardhome,soIdon'thaveenoughmoneyforthemeal.—Takeiteasy._____A.It'sapieceofcake.
B.It'smypleasuretopayyouC.It'smytreat.
D.It'satyourexpense.參考答案:C10.Accordingtothegovernment,thenewtaxlawwillnot________untilnextmonth.A.takeeffect
B.bringintoeffect
C.carryintoeffect
D.beforeffect參考答案:A11.26.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and
since.
A.hadnotbeenheardof
B.hasnotbeenheardof
C.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof參考答案:B略12.Therearemanycarscomingupanddown.Ifyouinsistonstandingthere,youwillrisk____downontheground.A.knocking
B.toknock
C.beingknocked
D.knocked參考答案:C13.Withthefastdevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople,____villageshetaught10yearsago,havelivedahappylife.A.who
B.inwhose
C.inwhich D.whose參考答案:B14.Atfirstsight,it________looklikeagenerousoffer;actually,itisatrick.
A.may
B.must
C.shall
D.should參考答案:A15.He
backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’s
permission.Now,hehastostayinbedfora
coupleofdays.
A.wouldn’t
havegone
B.couldn’t
havegone
C.needn’t
havegone
D.shouldn’t
havegone參考答案:D16.—Wheredidyoufindyourson?—Itwasonthecampus
heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.
A.which B.where C.that D.when參考答案:B二、新的題型17.TheancientChinesegameGoisconsideredoneofthemostcomplicatedstrategygames.Winningthegamewasseenasatestofhumancreativity.Thatis,untilamachinefoundawaytodoitbetter.AlphaGo,anartificialintelligence(AI)machinebuiltbyGoogle,wonitsfirstmatchagainstSouthKoreanLeeSedolonMarch9.Stilldigestinghisloss,Leesaidduringthepost-gamepressconference,“___16___”Butthatwasjustthebeginning.Inthefollowingweek,AlphaGooutperformedLeeinanotherthreematches.___17___SomepeoplehavebeenarguingthatAIisharmfultothehumanrace.___18___Similarly,UKscientistStephenHawkingoncewarnedthatthe“developmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace”.Soarewereallyontheverge(邊緣)oflivingintheworldshownintheTerminator(終結(jié)者)sci-fimovies?“Notquite,”answeredTheEconomist.Afterall,it’shardtogetcomputerstoapplytheirknowledgetoeverydaysituations.“___19___”ThomasJohnsonsaid,founderofanAItoycompany.“Butforarobot,towalkupanddownhillsrequiressomanycomplicateddecisionstobemadeinrealtime,andit’sreallydifficulttodo.”AsTheEconomistputit:“WehavealongwaytogobeforeAI’sabilitiestrulybegintoapproachthehumanbrain,despitehowpowerfulthetechnologycanbewhenfocusingonasingletask.”Meanwhile,JohnMarkoffofTheNewYorkTimesarguedthatresearchersshouldbuildartificialintelligencethataimsfor“intelligenceaugmentation(增加)”(IA)inwhichcomputersmakepeoplemoreeffective.Hewrote:“___20___Sincetechnologydependsonthevaluesofitscreators,wecanmakechoicesusingtechnologytoimprovetheworld.”A.Manyrobotsfelloverlikelittlekidslearningtowalk.B.Wetakeforgrantedthingslikebalanceandvision.C.Eventually,ourfateisinourownhands.D.SowhatisnextforAIandhumanity?E.Thatmadethefive-matchscore4-1infavorofAlphaGo.F.In2014,USbusinessmanElonMusksaidatanMITconferencethatdevelopingthetechnologyiscallingupa“demon(魔鬼)”.G.Iaminshock;Iadmitthat.參考答案:16.G
17.E
18.F
19.B
20.C18.句意:2014,美國(guó)商人ElonMusk在麻省理工學(xué)院的會(huì)議上說(shuō),技術(shù)的發(fā)展是一個(gè)“召喚惡魔(魔鬼)”根據(jù)上句“SomepeoplehavebeenarguingthatAIisharmfultothehumanrace.”一些人一直認(rèn)為人工智能對(duì)人類有害。以及下文“Similarly,UKscientistStephenHawkingoncewarnedthatthe“developmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace”.”同樣,英國(guó)的科學(xué)家StephenHawking曾警告說(shuō),全人工智能的發(fā)展可能會(huì)帶來(lái)人類的終結(jié)”。故選F。19.句意:我們想當(dāng)然的幻想達(dá)到一種平衡。根據(jù)“Afterall,it’shardtogetcomputerstoapplytheirknowledgetoeverydaysituations.”畢竟,很難讓計(jì)算機(jī)把他們的知識(shí)運(yùn)用到日常生活中。故選B。20.句意:最終,我們的命運(yùn)掌握在自己手中。根據(jù)后文“Sincetechnologydependsonthevaluesofitscreators,wecanmakechoicesusingtechnologytoimprovetheworld.”由于技術(shù)取決于其創(chuàng)造者的價(jià)值,我們可以選擇使用技術(shù)來(lái)改善世界。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.
Mariaisthefounderofachainofcoffeebars.ShecomesfromSingapore,butlatermovedtoLondonwithherfamily.Herfather,whowasafactoryma
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