四川省成都市四川大邑安仁中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

四川省成都市四川大邑安仁中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Abankistheplace

theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.A.when

B.thatC.where

D.there參考答案：CC【命題動(dòng)向】考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析一：where引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，修飾先行詞theplace。判斷的關(guān)鍵是看從句中是否缺句子成分，很明顯，此處是缺少的狀語(yǔ)成分，句子主干完整。解析二：本句意為：“銀行是在晴天借給你雨傘，而在天開(kāi)始下雨時(shí)又要吧傘收回的地方”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，所填的詞應(yīng)該是定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞；根據(jù)成分，應(yīng)選用關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，故選C項(xiàng)。2.Accordingtorules,thosewhodonottakethephysicalexamination_____applyforthedrivinglicense.A.needn’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.couldn’t參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：按照規(guī)定，那些不參加體質(zhì)測(cè)試的人不許申請(qǐng)駕照。shall與二、三人稱(chēng)連用，表達(dá)警告、命令、允諾等語(yǔ)氣。本處根據(jù)“Accordingtorules”，應(yīng)為強(qiáng)制性的警告命令。故選C。3.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.

A.When

B.which

C.Where

D.what

參考答案：C略4.----I’mtakingmyfinalexamthedayaftertomorrow.----________.A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations參考答案：B5.WhenPremierZhouEnlaiwasalive，he________workfrommorninguntilnighteveryday，dealingwithnumerousaffairs.A．wouldB．could

C．mustD．might參考答案：A6.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse

thepeopleinneed.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.oftohelp

D.tohelping參考答案：C7.

---______forBeijing?---Yes,andI’llcomebackintwomonths.

A.Haveyouleft

B.Doyouleave

C.Areyouleaving

D.Didyouleave

參考答案：C8.Heis

thatweallliketogetalongwithhim.A．suchaniceman

B．a(chǎn)suchnicemanC．soaniceman

D．a(chǎn)soniceman參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定句型。句意：他是如此好的一個(gè)人以致于我們喜歡與他相處。Such+a/an+形容詞+名詞+that從句，故選A項(xiàng)。

9.Hewasadmitted____________theclubafterhistenthtry.A.as

B.for

C.in

D.to參考答案：D10.Mr.Greentellsmethatnewhotelsarebeingtalkedaboutallthetime,butuntilheseesbricksontheground,hedoesn’t_____themascompetitors.A.defend

B.explain

C.mix

D.count參考答案：DA.defend保護(hù)，防衛(wèi)；B.explain解釋?zhuān)籆.mix混合；D.count數(shù)，記數(shù)，把…考慮在內(nèi)，包括。countas當(dāng)作。Green先生告訴我新的旅館一直在被談?wù)?，但是直到他看到地面上的磚，他也沒(méi)有把他們當(dāng)作競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。11.LonggangHighSchoolisnolonger___________itwastenyearsago.A.that B.who C.when D.what參考答案：D12.Airpollutionresultsinstrongergreenhouseeffect,which__________leadstoglobalwarming.Wemusttakemeasurestopreventpollutionbeforeitistoolate.A.generally B.gradually C.gently D.usually參考答案：B13.—IamsurprisedtohearthatRussianPresidentPutinandLyudmilaPutinahave________.—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthemonTV.A.brokendown

B.brokenup

C.brokeninto

D.brokenout參考答案：B14.Seeingthe______sight,thegirlwasnearly_______todeath.A.terrifying;terrifying

B.terrified;terrifiedC.terrifying;terrified

D.terrified;terrifying

參考答案：C15.－Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?－____A．Withpleasure

B．MypleasureC．Yes,please

D．Goahead參考答案：A考查情景交際。A.Withpleasure愿意效勞；B.Mypleasure不用謝；C.Yes,please好的，請(qǐng)；D.Goahead干吧。句意：——請(qǐng)把窗戶(hù)關(guān)上，好么？——愿意效勞。Withpleasure是對(duì)could/wouldyou的回答，結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】很多同學(xué)分不清Withpleasure和Mypleasure的區(qū)別，注意：Withpleasure表示“愿意效勞”，是對(duì)could/wouldyou的回答，Mypleasure表示“不用謝”，是對(duì)thanyou的回答。16._______aboutthehero’slovestory,mostteenagersareinterestedinthenovel_______theSecondWorldWar.A.Concerned,concerned

B.Concerning,concerningC.Concerned,concerning

D.Concerning,concerned參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。concern關(guān)心，牽掛；beconcernedabout對(duì)---牽掛。句意：多數(shù)青少年對(duì)英雄愛(ài)的故事關(guān)心，他們對(duì)關(guān)于二戰(zhàn)的小說(shuō)感興趣。根據(jù)句意可知第一空填Concerned；第二空novel和concern之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。故選C。【知識(shí)拓展】固定短語(yǔ)beworriedabout為---擔(dān)憂(yōu)；beconcernedabout對(duì)---牽掛；beanxiousabout對(duì)---焦慮；becuriousabout對(duì)---好奇；beupsetabout對(duì)---煩惱。17.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes______Iheardmynamecalled.A.when B.for

C.while D.as參考答案：A18.ShewatchesTV_______eveningandchangeschannels(頻道)____fewminutes.A.in;every

B.every;every

C.every;each

D.every;in參考答案：B19.Inorderto____thedifferenceswithherfather,shedecidedtohaveaface-to-facetalkwithhim.A.tell

B.solve

C.settle D.swap參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小題，每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。如果你不幸身處絕境，你最需要做的是什么？當(dāng)然是冷靜！Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe

45

ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen

46

toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.

47tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof

48.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion(筋疲力盡).Accordingtothe

49

peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe50

ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto

51themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightshiningnotfaraway.Don’tyouthinkthatyoucancompareitwith

52

itself?Whenyoumeetwithobstacles(障礙)inlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.

53

youit’sunclearyetandyouneedn’tputupstruggle

54

.Itseemstobeanegative(消極的)attitude,

55

apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.

36.A.leas

B.worst

C.largest

D.shortest37.A.service

B.way

C.order

D.work38A.cry

B.lie

C.wait

D.sleep39.A.end

B.success

C.team

D.arrival40.A.untrue

B.unimaginable

C.true

D.useless41.A.plan

B.decision

C.explanation

D.excuse42.A.physical

B.mental

C.working

D.medical43.A.place

B.way

C.tools

D.strength44.A.rotting

B.spreading

C.hurting

D.bleeding45.A.difficulty

B.failure

C.hardship

D.loneliness46.A.had

B.managed

C.tried

D.planned47.A.Willing

B.Unable

C.Determined

D.Deciding48.A.hearing

B.sight

C.feeling

D.direction49.A.rescue

B.village

C.local

D.brave50.A.end

B.top

C.opening

D.side51.A.save

B.help

C.stop

D.calm52.A.adventure

B.work

C.life

D.mankind53.A.Mind

B.Watch

C.Imagine

D.Warn54.A.really

B.immediately

C.carefully

D.hopefully55.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.while參考答案：36-40BDCDB

41-45CABDB

46-50CBDAC

51-55DCABC略21.Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe___41___homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe___42___thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit

___43___asifheistryingto___44___it.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger___45___nextto

him.___46___placewhereunplannedshortsleep___47___isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring(打鼾)so___48___thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto___49___thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing(尷尬)situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe___50___oftheheadpushesthearmoffthe___51___,andthemovementcarriesthe___52___ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno___53___ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen___54___.Policereportsarefullof___55___thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo___56___theroad.Ifthedriversare___57___,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman'scar,___58___,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof___59___andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally___60___,nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep-nomatterwheretheyare.41.A.way B.track C.path D.road42.A.buying B.folding C.delivering D.reading43.A.acts B.shows C.appears D.sounds44.A.open B.eat C.find D.finish45.A.lying B.waiting C.talking D.sitting46.A.Next B.Every C.Another D.One47.A.goeson B.endsup C.lasts D.returns48.A.bravely B.happily C.loudly D.carelessly49.A.leave B.shake C.keep D.watch50.A.size B.shape C.weight D.strength51.A.cushion B.desk C.shoulder D.book52.A.action B.position C.rest D.side53.A.memory B.reason C.question D.purpose54.A.thinking B.working C.walking D.driving55.A.changes B.events C.ideas D.accidents56.A.up B.off C.along D.down57.A.lucky B.awake C.calm D.strong58.A.intime B.atfirst C.asusual D.forexample59.A.dust B.water C.grass D.bush60.A.tired B.drunk C.lonely D.lazy參考答案：41.A

42.D

43.C

44.B

45.D

46.C

47.A

48.C

49.B

50.C

51.B

52.C

53.A

54.D

55.D

56.B

57.A

58.D

59.B

60.A試題分析：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章借助于幾種常見(jiàn)的睡覺(jué)現(xiàn)象，如公交車(chē)上，報(bào)告廳里，甚至是在駕駛室里，說(shuō)明人們?cè)谶^(guò)度疲勞時(shí)，到處都是睡覺(jué)的“溫床”，瞌睡無(wú)處不在?！拘☆}1】A考查名詞辨析。A．way道路；B．track軌跡；C．path小路；D．road道路。onthewayhomefromwork指“下班回家的路上”，屬于固定搭配。故選A。【小題2】D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．buying買(mǎi)；B．folding折疊；C．delivering投遞；D.reading讀。由生活常識(shí)可知，人們往往會(huì)在公交車(chē)上看報(bào)紙，應(yīng)用readthepaper。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不能這樣搭配。故選D?！拘☆}3】C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．a(chǎn)cts表現(xiàn)；B．shows展示；C．a(chǎn)ppears出現(xiàn)，顯現(xiàn)；D．sounds聽(tīng)。從后面的內(nèi)容heistryingtoeatit可以分析，這個(gè)看報(bào)紙的人好像要“吃”報(bào)紙。表示“看起來(lái)似乎/好像”應(yīng)用itappearsasif，故選C?！拘☆}4】B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．open打開(kāi)；B．eat吃；C．find發(fā)現(xiàn)；D．finish完成。從前后語(yǔ)境分析，此處看報(bào)紙的人打瞌睡了，感覺(jué)像是吃報(bào)紙的樣子。A、C和D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都顯示不出文章的主題――“睡”。故答案為B?！拘☆}5】D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．lying躺；B．waiting等待；C．talking談話(huà)；D．sitting坐。從上文中的信息onthebusortrain說(shuō)明，過(guò)度勞累時(shí)，可能會(huì)靠在坐在旁邊的陌生人的肩膀上睡著。故答案為D?！拘☆}6】C考查代詞辨析。A．Next下一個(gè)；B．Every每個(gè)；C．Another另一個(gè)；D．One一個(gè)。前面信息主要說(shuō)明了人們?cè)谲?chē)上睡覺(jué)的情況。此處是說(shuō)人很容易睡著的另一種場(chǎng)合，那就是報(bào)告廳。故答案為C?！拘☆}7】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．goeson發(fā)生，進(jìn)行；B．endsup結(jié)束；C.lasts持續(xù)；D．returns回來(lái)。此處指睡覺(jué)這一動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行。故選A。【小題8】C考查副詞辨析。A．bravely勇敢地；B.happily快樂(lè)地；C．loudly大聲；D．carelessly粗心地。學(xué)生打鼾聲音太大以致要讓其他同學(xué)把他搖醒。故選C?！拘☆}9】B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．leave離開(kāi)；B．shake搖晃；C．keep保持；D．watch觀察。shakesb.awake把某人搖醒。故選B?！拘☆}10】C考查名詞辨析。A．size尺寸；B．shape形狀；C．weight重量；D．，strength力量。根據(jù)pushesthearmoff可推測(cè)，這里是指學(xué)生在睡著時(shí)由于頭的重量壓在胳膊上，致使胳膊離開(kāi)桌面。故選C?！拘☆}11】B考查名詞辨析。A.cushion墊子；B.desk課桌；C.shoulder肩膀；D.book書(shū)。根據(jù)一般常識(shí)判斷，學(xué)生一般趴在桌上睡覺(jué)，故選B。【小題12】C考查名詞辨析。A．a(chǎn)ction行動(dòng)，其余；B．position位置；C．rest休息；D．side邊。關(guān)鍵信息andthemovement表明這一舉動(dòng)也帶動(dòng)了身體的其它部位一起倒下了。rest意為“其它的，剩余部分”。故選C?！拘☆}13】A考查名詞辨析。A.memory記憶；B.reason理由；C.question問(wèn)題；D.purpose目的。根據(jù)下文推測(cè)，這里指那位掉在地上的學(xué)生醒來(lái)后還想不起自己怎么在地板上。withmemoryof記得……。故選A?！拘☆}14】D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．thinking思考；B．working工作；C．walking步行；D．driving駕駛。由下文信息Ifthedriversare可推測(cè)，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)最糟的是開(kāi)車(chē)打盹。故選D?！拘☆}15】D考查名詞辨析。A．changes改變；B．events事件；C．ideas想法；D．a(chǎn)ccidents事故。從該句分析，這里是警察統(tǒng)計(jì)的發(fā)生的交通事故。故選D?！拘☆}16】B考查副詞辨析。A．up向上；B．off離開(kāi)；C．a(chǎn)long沿著；D．down向下。goofftheroad偏離道路。故選B?！拘☆}17】A考查形容詞辨析。A．lucky幸運(yùn)的；B．a(chǎn)wake醒著的；C．calm冷靜的；D．strong強(qiáng)大的。如果司機(jī)幸運(yùn)的話(huà)，就不會(huì)傷得很重。故選A?！拘☆}18】D考查詞組辨析。A．intime及時(shí)；B．a(chǎn)tfirst首先；C．a(chǎn)susual像平常一樣；D．forexample例如。此處作者是在舉例子。故選D。【小題19】B考查名詞辨析。A．dust灰塵；B．water水；C．grass草；D．bush灌木叢。由下文信息andthoughtitwasraining可以猜測(cè)，那位女司機(jī)醒來(lái)之后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在四英尺深的水里，還以為是天在下雨呢。故選B。【小題20】A考查形容詞辨析。A．tired疲勞的；B．drunk喝醉的；C．lonely孤單的；D．lazy懶惰的。這里表示當(dāng)人真的累了時(shí)，無(wú)論身在何處，都能睡著。故選A?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意上下文的聯(lián)系，語(yǔ)境對(duì)選擇非常重要。有時(shí)候暗示詞可能離的較遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)，所以在閱讀時(shí)更應(yīng)該重視?！拘☆}19】B考查名詞辨析：A．dust灰塵，B．water水，C．grass草，D．bush灌木叢，由下文的信息andthoughtitwasraining可以猜測(cè)，那位女司機(jī)醒來(lái)之后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在四英尺深的水里，還以為是天在下雨呢。故選B?！拘☆}20】A考查形容詞辨析：A．tired疲勞的；B．drunk喝醉的；C．lonely孤單的；D．lazy懶惰的。這里表示當(dāng)人真的累了時(shí)，無(wú)論身在何處，都能睡著。故選A。三、閱讀理解22.Howmanymendohousework?RecentlyaEuropeancommission(委員會(huì))triedtofindoutpeople’sideasandreactionstothewomen’smovement.Aspartoftheirsurvey(調(diào)查),theyaskedmanymenandwomenthequestion,”Whodoesthehousework?”Themenansweredverydifferentlyfromthewomen!Thehouseworktheyaskedpeopleaboutwere:preparingmeals,washingdishes,cleaningthehouseandbabysitting.48%ofBritishhusbandssaidtheydidthesethings.37%ofDanish(丹麥的)menhelpedinthehouse.Butonly15%ofItalianmensaidtheydidthehousework;manyofthemsaidtheyneverhelpedatall!Buttherewasaninterestingpointofviewfromthewives.AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpedinthehouse.AndItalianwivessaidthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelped.TheItalianandBritishmendidnottellthetruth!TheCommissionfoundthatDanishmenwerethemosttruthfulhusbands.Theiranswerswerethesameastheirwives’answers.

Dothemenyouknowhelpinthehouse?Doyouthinkthesurveygivesatruepictureinyourexperience?Writeandtelluswhatyouthink.

72.Thesurveywascarriedoutin_____.A.Britain

B.Italy

C.Denmark

D.Europe73.Thesubjectforthesurveyis_____.A.howmanyboysdothehouseworkB.whodoesthehouseworkathomeC.howmanywomendothehouseworkD.whoaremorediligent,wivesorhusbands74.Fromthepassagewecanseethat_____.A.thereweremorehusbandswhodidthehouseworkthanwivesB.husbandsdidhalfofthehouseworkallthetimeC.thereweremorewiveswhodidthehouseworkthanhusbandsD.wivesdidalmostallthehouseworkathome75.More_____husbandshelpinthehousethan_____husbands.A.British;DanishB.Italian;DanishC.Danish;BritishD.Italian;British參考答案：72.D解析:從文章第一段提到的委員會(huì)及相應(yīng)的國(guó)家可知答案。73.B解析:這正是調(diào)查的目的。74.C解析:這是事實(shí)，也是社會(huì)常識(shí)。75.A解析:綜合推理題。比較文章二段中的一組數(shù)字可知答案。23.Let’spayavisittosomeofthemostamazingandunusualplacesintheworld,fromicyhotelstotemplesonthesideofcliffs（懸崖）.HoteldeGlace－CanadaIfyoudon’tmindthecold,thisigloo（冰屋）stylehoteliscertainlyforyou.Nearlyeverything,includingthebedding,ismadeofice!Thishotelissowellinsulated（隔熱）thatwhateverthetemperatureoutsideis,thetemperatureinsideneverchangesmorethanafewdegrees.It’saround23degreestobeexact.Sinceitismadeofice,thehoteldoeshavesomedressrequirementsthatcanbefoundontheirwebsite.Arcticsleepingbagsareprovidedforeveryguest,includingchildren.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:.TheTigersNestMonastery－BhutanBuiltdirectlyontoacliffside,thisancienttemplehasclaimed（聲明）itsspotsince1692.Richinhistory,TigersNestisconstructedaroundeightattractivecavesonthemountainside.Mostofthecavesareeasytoreachthroughthenaturalrockstairways.However,somearemoredifficult,andcanonlybereachedbyshakyropebridges.Visitthewebsite/taktsang-monastery.phpformoreinformation.DinosaurProvincialPark－CanadaKnowntobeoneofthegreatestfossil（標(biāo)本）locationsintheworld,DinosaurProvincialParkhasnearly500specimens（標(biāo)本）inallshapesandsizes.Theparkitselfhasavastcollectionoffossilsandauniquenaturalecosystem.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://tpr.alberta.ca/parks/dinosaur/index.aspx.LeshanGiantBuddha－SichuanChinaTheworld’slargestBuddhasitsontheedgeoftwogreatrivers.Constructionisbelievedtohavestartedaroundtheyear713,andatthetimeofthisconstructionitwasthetallestcarvedstatueintheworld.All233feetofthestatuewascarvedfromthesurroundingcliffsandpreserved（保存）inamazingcondition.Eventhe200