重慶南坪中學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

重慶南坪中學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanhidhimselfbehindthedoorwaiting________nootherpeoplecouldseehimnegociatingwithhismanagerabouthispromotion.A.incase

B.inthat

C.sothat

D.nowthat參考答案：C2.Thesweatermysisterknittedforme______twicethesizeitshouldhavebeen.Ithadtobekeptforlateruse.A.endedup

B.broughtup

C.cameup

D.tookup參考答案：A3.FengXiaogang’slatestfilmYouth,nowaboxofficehit,

scheduledforreleaseonSept29,washeldbackfortwomonths.A.casually B.originally C.temporarily D.eventually參考答案：B4.Ican’thardlyimaginehisarguingwithourboss.Healways____measacoolheadedman.

Atakes

Bstrikes

Ctreats

Dregards參考答案：B5.Inyesterday’sbusinesstrainingcoursetheconsultantinstructedusthatagoodsalesmanmustbe______ifhewantstosucceed.A.aggressive

B.conventional

C.visual

D.fragrant參考答案：A6.—I’mafraidIcannotgetalongwellwithmynewclassmates.

—

,Mike.EverythingwillbeOK.

A．Goahead

B．Forgetit

C．Takeiteasy

D．Don’tmentionit參考答案：C略7.TheShanghaiExpohasattractedmorethan73milliontourists,______itthemostsuccessfulinhistory.A.making

B.makes

C.made

Dtomake參考答案：A略8.ThemomentIsawhim,hisnamesimply________me,andIstoodtherenotknowinghowtoaddresshim.A.chokes

B.escaped

C.failed

D.confused參考答案：B略9.Thedrivercouldhavesurvived，buthe____theseatbelt．（）A．hadbeenfastening B．hadn'tfastenedC．wasfastening D．didn'tfasten參考答案：D司機(jī)本可以幸存下來的，但是他沒有系安全帶．考查否定句，由謂語(yǔ)couldhavesurvived"本可以存活下來"可知描述的是"司機(jī)過去沒有系安全帶"，故時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，答案為D，A選項(xiàng)是過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去開始動(dòng)作一直在持續(xù)，B選項(xiàng)是過去完成時(shí)，表示過去以前就發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，C選項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，均不符合題意．10.

---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive________noveltoJane?

---Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis________Janeinmyclass.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C11.Thoughthesuspectrefusedtoadmitthathehadstolenthepreciousdiamondatfirst．he

andadmittedeverythingwhenhewasshownthevideotape．A．brokeup

B．brokeaway

C．brokedown

D．brokeinto參考答案：C略12.MartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameans______wearriveatthatgoal.A.that

B.where

C.bywhich

D.withwhich參考答案：C【名師點(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句指的是用一個(gè)句子來充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)的作用修飾限定一個(gè)名詞或代詞；一般定語(yǔ)從句緊跟在被修飾詞之后，但有時(shí)也可能被其他成分將其與被修飾詞隔開。在定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞都代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分，如果該從句中缺少主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)，就要用關(guān)系代詞來連接從句；如果從句中缺少狀語(yǔ)，就得用關(guān)系副詞來連接從句。在本題中，原句為ameanswearriveatthatgoalbywhich，定語(yǔ)從句把bywhich提前，在原句中充當(dāng)一定的成分，故選C。13.Manyelderlypeopleconsiderschooldaysastheirgoldendays________theycannotreturnagain.A.

onwhich

B.

bywhich

C.

towhich

D.

fromwhich參考答案：C14.John______anNBAplayoffgameonTVnow．（）A．watches B．watched C．willwatch D．iswatching參考答案：DJohn現(xiàn)在正在看電視上的一場(chǎng)NBA季后賽．watches一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；watched一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；willwatch一般將來時(shí)態(tài)；iswatching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)．題干中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是now，故選D．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作．解答時(shí)態(tài)類試題時(shí)，要注意動(dòng)作發(fā)生的參照時(shí)間．15.Idon’tthinkyourbagis

.

A．worthytheprice

B．worthoftheprice

C．worththeprice

D．worthytobuy參考答案：C16.—Ananthastwostomachs—oneforitself,oneforothers.

—Really?Quiteinteresting.I______anythingaboutit.

A.don’tknow

B.haveknown

C.haven’tknown

D.didn’tknow參考答案：D17.---Doyouworkinthisoffice?

---No,asaclerkinthisofficeisonvacation,I’mjust____hereforaboutaweek. A．hangingout

B．workingout

C．turningout

D．helpingout參考答案：D18.---_____wordhascomethatRomneyiscloselybehindBarackObamainthisYear’sAmericanPresidentialElectionsofar.---IhopeRomneywillbeelected_____president.A.A;a

B./;the

C./;/

D.A;/參考答案：C19.Theprinciplemadeitclearthatnostudentswhocheatintheexamswill____unnoticed.

A.come

B.get

C.go

D.take參考答案：B此題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。get后接過去分詞表被動(dòng)。二、完型填空20.AWonderfulChristmasGiftAnnandhermotherhadlivedinasmallcottageaslongasAnncould

21

．Christmaswassoclose．Annwishedshecouldgetanew

22

withlaceasawonderfulChristmasgift．ButAnndidnotwanttoaskherMomforanewdress．Sheknewhowhardhermomworkedto

23

bothendsmeet．Maybeshecouldmakea

24

—maybeSantaClauswouldcome…Itwasnotjustgiftthat

25

Ann．Itwashermother．Nowadaysshewasworkingovertimeandlooked

26

andwornout．ThedayspassedandsoonitwasChristmasEve．Annwenttobedwitha

27

heart．Sheknewthattherewouldbe

28

giftsforher．

Ring…．Ring…Annjumped，hearingalarm．Shesuddenlyrememberedit’sChristmasday．Withoutmuchhopeshelooked

29

therewereanygiftsforher參考答案：21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Afteralongdayatschool,Iwalkedhomewithmyheavyschoolbag.BythetimeIgothome,Iwassweaty,

16

andhungry.Ithrewmythingsonthecouchandgrabbedsomethingfromthekitchento

17

.IpassedbythelivingroomandwishedIcouldwatchTV,butIknewmy

18

wouldtakemethewholenight.Igrabbedmyschoolbagandwent

19

tomyroom,feelingdefeated.Itriedtounderstandchemistryand

20

sleepinessatthesametime.Iwasstressedoutand

21

.Iwantedsomethingtocheermeup.Laterintheevening,I

22

thesoundofthefrontdooropening.AndIwaitedforit—thesoundofmymomsinging.

23

shesingsoff-key(跑調(diào)),itmademeexcitedthatshewashere.Irandownthestairstogreetmymom.We

24

andIranbackupstairstodohomeworkagain.Ilikeitwhenmymomwashappy.Her

25

floweddowntomeandIgotthestrengthto

26

thestressagain.Sometimes,Iwonderhowmymomcanstillbe

27

aftercomingbackfromwork.Everyweekday,shewakesup

28

inthemorningtogotoworkandspendsanhouronthebusbeforegettingdowntown.Ata

29

factory,sheworksstandingforthewholedayanddrawspatternsforclothesoverandover.Afterwork,shegetsstuckin

30

fortwohoursonherwaybackhome.WhenI

31

myschoollifewithherworklife,Ishouldnotbetheoneto

32

.AtleastIhavesomefunthingstodoatschool,whileonemistakeatworkcancostmymomherjob.I

33

thatmymomhasapositiveattitudeandlivesherlifewithajoyoushearteventhoughtheremaybe

34

.Seeingherhappymakesmefeel

35

,too.16.A.heavy

B.busy

C.sleepy

D.unlucky17.A.keep

B.eat

C.give

D.watch18.A.dream

B.supper

C.homework

D.experience19.A.aside

B.upstairs

C.outwards

D.nearby20.A.putoff

B.fightoff

C.referto

D.researchinto21.A.bored

B.shocked

C.worried

D.frightened22.A.made

B.recorded

C.imagined

D.heard23.A.Unless

B.Though

C.If

D.As24.A.agreed

B.debated

C.hugged

D.celebrated25.A.need

B.idea

C.faith

D.energy26.A.face

B.change

C.accept

D.leave27.A.creative

B.careful

C.positive

D.professional28.A.early

B.naturally

C.fast

D.regularly29.A.furniture

B.tobacco

C.car

D.clothing30.A.task

B.traffic

C.communication

D.examination31.A.replace

B.exchange

C.connect

D.compare32.A.complain

B.decide

C.study

D.play33.A.achieve

B.notice

C.appreciate

D.improve34.A.lies

B.difficulties

C.confusions

D.accidents35.A.successful

B.skillful

C.good

D.important參考答案：16-20CBCBB

21-25ADBCD

26-30ACADB

31-35DACBC三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴樹枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.60.Theword“tedious”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.A.difficult

B.boring

C.interesting

D.unusual61.Thewriterlearnedthat_______fromhisfirstjob.A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmostB.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpectedC.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisownerD.heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor62._______gavethewriterself-esteem.A.HavingafamilyofeightpeopleB.OwninghisowngolfcourseC.BringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamilyD.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hewantedtobeasuccessfulgolfer.B.Hewantedtorunagolfcoursenearhishouse.C.Hewassatisfiedwiththejobhegotonaplantation.D.Hewantedtomakemoneybyguidingoxenwithabroomstick.參考答案：BDCA23.Abillionairehasrecentlymadeoneofthebiggestcharitable（慈善的）donationstoauniversityinChina’shistory.ChenTianqiaodonated$115milliontotheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)tohelpadvancedbrainresearch.Thedonationwillbespentdeepeningtheunderstandingofhowthebrainworks.Chenhasbeeninterestedtobrainresearch,believingitcanshapetheindustriessuchasartificialintelligenceandvirtualreality.However,thishugedonationhascausedheateddiscussingamongChinesescholarsandinternetusersalike.Manycriticizedhimforchoosingtogivemoneytoaforeignuniversityratherthanhomeinstitutesforbrainresearch,whicharedevelopingfastandareontracktocatchupwiththeUSinjustafewyears.RaoYi,abiologistatPekingUniversity,evensaidthedonationwasatypicalmistake.Others,however,supporthischoice.TheybelieveCaltechisamorereasonablechoicecomparedtoChineseresearchinstitutions.Caltechhasalonghistoryandhastakenaleadingpositioninbiology,andthereforeitproducesmoreefficientresults.Inaddition,theresultsoftheresearchbenefitnotonlytheAmericanpeople,butalsotherestoftheworld.AsimilarcontroversialcasestartedtwoyearsagowhenPanShiyi,chairmanofSOHOChina,donated$15milliontoHarvardUniversitytohelpdisadvantagedChinesestudents.ManybelievethatChinaisstillbehindinthemanagementanduseofdonatedmoney,andthatasaresult,Chinesecharitydonatorsarelookingabroad.Incomparison,WesterncountriesliketheUS,whichhavealonghistoryofdonatingmoney,havewell-developedsystemsthatusemoneyefficiently.Theycanalsoprovidefullaccessfordonorswhowanttotracktheuseofthemoney.Togetmoredonations,Chineseuniversitiesshouldbebraverandmorehonest.Theyneedself-reflection,ratherthanenvy.8.WhydidChen’sdonationdrawcriticism?A.ItwasnotgiventoaChineseuniversity.B.ItwasoneofthelargesttoCaltech.C.ItwasnotusedefficientlyintheUSA.D.Itwasusedinbrainresearch.9.WhatisthereasonforsomepeopleinfavorofChen’schoice?A.TheChinesearejusttooenviousB.TheachievementswillbenefitthewholeworldC.Caltechisa