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湖南省益陽市桃江縣第六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–You’vegotastomachache?Butweateatthesameplace.Howcomemystomachisfine?--Youhaveanironstomach!Mineisn’t___strong.A.as

B.such

C.much

D.enough參考答案:A2.WhenwethinkoftreesatChristmas,thereis________thatimmediatelyspringstomind-theevergreentreebeautifullydecorated.A.theone

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案:D略3.InChinese_____,oldpeople’sadviceisofgreat_____.A.values;value

B.values;values C.value;value D.value;values參考答案:A略4.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyprogress______younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A.when

B.unless

C.once

D.until參考答案:A【目的】考查狀語從句的用法。句意:如果你不給他嘗試的機(jī)會(huì),你怎么能期待他取得進(jìn)步?When=if如果;unless除非;once一旦;until直到。故選A。5.31.Thekillerinsistedthatshewasdefendingherselfwhen

.

A.a(chǎn)ttacking

B.a(chǎn)ttacked

C.toattack

D.havingattacked參考答案:B略6.—CanIlookatthemenuforafewminutesbeforeIdecide?—Ofcourse.______,sir.A.Takeyourtime

B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Enjoyyourself

D.Makeyourselfathome參考答案:A7.Itremainstobeseenwhateffectstheneweducationalreformwill_________students.A.makeon

B.takeon

C.haveon

D.geton參考答案:C8.“Goodbye,then,”shesaid,withouteven___________fromherbook.

A.lookingdown

B.lookingup

C.lookingaway

D.lookingon參考答案:B

解析:

lookup意為“抬頭向上看”。根據(jù)介詞短語“fromherbook”可判斷出她沒有抬頭向上看。lookdown意為“俯視,跌價(jià),用目光壓倒”;lookaway意為“把臉轉(zhuǎn)過去”;lookon意為“觀看,面向,旁觀,看待”。9.______,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.A.AsrichastheWenzhoucityis

B.AstheWenzhoucityisrichC.RichasistheWenzhoucity

D.RichastheWenzhoucityis參考答案:D10.ItwasPresidentXiJinping_____visitedthenavytroopsandurgedtostrengthennavalforceonApril9,2013.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.he

參考答案:C11.Itwasonlywhenhewassenttohospital________fullyawareofthevalueofhealth.A.didhebecome

B.thathebecameC.hadhebecome

D.thathehadbecome參考答案:

B12.Iaskedhe______toomuchtimewatchingTV,forhewillsitforanexam.A.notspend

B.nottospend C.didn'tspend D.notspending參考答案:A13.TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames

inBeijingin2008.

A.hold

B.holding

C.held

D.tobeheld

參考答案:

D.

解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的基本用法。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)用被動(dòng),排除A,B,而且應(yīng)該是將來,排除C,因?yàn)镃表示完成;不定式的一般式表示將來。14.MyfamilyweremovingtothecountrysideandIhadtomakesome__

_andlearntoleadadifferentlifethere.

A.a(chǎn)llowance

B.a(chǎn)ccommodation

C.a(chǎn)djustment

D.a(chǎn)ssessment參考答案:C略15.---______Bettythismorning?---Notyet,butsheissuretobeheresoon.A.Haveyouseen

B.Willyousee

C.Doyousee

D.Didyousee參考答案:A16.Heletmewritedownhisinstructions

surethatIwouldknowwhatwas

afterhewentaway.A.making;doing B.making;todoC.tomake;todo D.tomake;tobedone參考答案:D17.—Haveyouseen____Audicar?Iparkeditherethismorning.—Isit____whiteone?Ayoungwomandroveitawayjustnow.A.不填;the

,

B.a(chǎn)n;a

C.a(chǎn)n;不填

D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:B18.Leavehimanoteatthereceptiondesk,

hewilllearnhowtofindyou.A.which

B.fromwhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich

參考答案:B19.—Look!Somebody______theblackboard.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaning

B.wascleaningC.hadcleaned

D.hascleaned參考答案:D二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Awomanwaswaitingatanairportonenight,withseverallonghoursbeforeherflight.Shehuntedforabookintheairportshops,boughtabagofcookiesandfoundaplacetosit.Shewasabsorbedinherbookbut36._____toseethatthemansittingbesideher,asashecouldbe,grabbedacookieortwofromthebaginbetweenthem.Shetriedto37._____ittoavoidascene,soshemunched(用力咀嚼)somecookiesandwatchedtheclock,asthecookiethief38._____eating.Shewasgetting39_____astheminuteswentby,thinking,“IfIweren'tsonice,Iwouldblackenhiseyes.”Witheachcookieshetook,hetookone,too;whenonlyonewas40._____,shewonderedwhathewoulddo.Withasmileonhisface,andanervouslaugh,hetookthelastcookieandbrokeitinhalf.Heofferedherahalf,andatetheother.Shesnatcheditfromhimandthought,“Oh,brother.Thisguyhassomenerveandheissorude!Whyhedidn'tevenshowany41._____!”Shehadneverknownwhenshehadbeensoangry,andsighedwithreliefwhenher42._____wascalled.Shegatheredherbelongingsandheadedtothegate,43._____tolookbackattherudethief.Sheboardedtheplane,sankinherseat,andlookedforherbook,whichwasalmostcomplete.Asshereachedinherbaggage,shegasped(喘氣)with44._____—therewasherbagofcookies,infrontofhereyes.“Ifmineishere,”shemoanedindespair,“theotherswerehis,andhetriedto45._____!”Toolateto46._____,sherealizedwithgrief,thatshewasthe47.--_____one,thethief.Howmanytimesinourliveshavewelyknownthatsomethingwasacertainway,onlytodiscoverlaterthatwhatwebelievedtobetrue...wasnot?

36.A.hesitated

B.happened

C.feared

D.decided37.A.make

B.catch

C.ignore

D.Protect38.A.kept

B.began

C.stopped

D.finished39.A.happier

B.a(chǎn)ngrier

C.warmer

D.calmer40.A.forgotten

B.lost

C.left

D.found41.A.respect

B.gratitude

C.trust

D.kindness42.A.flight

B.name

C.turn

D.number43.A.expecting

B.promising

C.failing

D.Refusing44.A.pleasure

B.disappoint

C.satisfaction

D.surprise45.A.donate

B.give

C.share

D.help46.A.learn

B.a(chǎn)pologize

C.start

D.return47.A.rude

B.kind

C.clever

D.polite參考答案:36-40BCABC

41-45BADDC

46-47BA21.Iusedtobeashamedofmygrandma.Iknowthat’sa

21

thingtosay,butitwastrueuntiltoday,soIhaveto

22

it.The

23

startedwhenmyfriendKatyfoundGrandma’sfalseteethfloatinginaglassonthebathroomsink.IwassousedtoseeingthemthatI

24

tooknoticeofthem.ButKatyshouted,laughingand

25

totalktothem.Ihadtogetdownonmykneesand

26

hertoshutupsomygrandmawouldn’t

27

andgethurt.Afterthathappened,I

28

therewereamillionthingsaboutGrandmathatwereembarrassing.OnceshetookJillandmeouttoBurgerKing.

29

orderingourhamburgerswell-done,shetoldthepersonbehindthecounter,“They’llhavetwoWhoppers(巨無霸)well-to-do.”Jillburstoutlaughing,butIalmost

30

.Afterawhile,IstartedwishingIcould

31

Grandmainacloset.Ievencomplainedtomyparents.BothmyparentssaidIhadtobecarefulnottomakeGrandmafeel

32

inourhome.ThenlastWednesday,somethinghappenedthat

33

everythingcompletely.Myteachertoldustohelpfindinterestingoldpeopleand

34

themabouttheir

35

forabigOralHistoryproject.IwastryingtothinkofsomeonewhenAngiepushedmegently.“Volunteeryourgrandmother,”shewhispered.“She’s

36

andrichinexperience.”ThatwasthelastthingIeverthoughtAngiewouldsayaboutmygrandma.ThisishowIendedupon

37

todayinterviewingmyowngrandmotherbeforethewholeschoolassembly.Allmyfriendsandteacherswerelisteningtoher

38

shewasagreatheroine.Iwas

39

ofmygrandmaandhopedshewould

40

knowthatIhadbeenashamedofher.

21.A.funnyB.commonC.terribleD.clear22.A.a(chǎn)dmitB.receiveC.refuseD.show23.A.quarrelB.a(chǎn)ccidentC.troubleD.a(chǎn)dventure24.A.a(chǎn)lreadyB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.simplyD.hardly25.A.enjoyingB.pretendingC.imaginingD.continuing26.A.warnB.demandC.a(chǎn)dviseD.beg27.A.mindB.hearC.seeD.fall28.A.expectedB.declaredC.realizedD.doubted29.A.BecauseofB.ExceptforC.SuchasD.Insteadof30.A.diedB.cheeredC.disappearedD.suffered31.A.meetB.a(chǎn)voidC.a(chǎn)rrangeD.hide32.A.independentB.inconvenientC.unwelcomeD.unfamiliar33.A.changedB.finishedC.stoppedD.prepared34.A.interviewB.reportC.tellD.write35.A.newsB.livesC.a(chǎn)dvantagesD.a(chǎn)chievements36.A.freeB.popularC.interestingD.embarrassing37.A.showB.stageC.dutyD.time38.A.a(chǎn)ndthenB.evenifC.sothatD.a(chǎn)sif39.A.sureB.proudC.a(chǎn)shamedD.a(chǎn)fraid40.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.once參考答案:21—25CACDB

26—30DBCDA

31—35DCAAB

36—40CBDBA三、閱讀理解22.VEGANCHARITIESANDGOODCAUSESThesearetoughtimesforthecharities,manyofwhichwillbeexperiencinglowerlevelsofdonations—soifyoucansupportthempleasedo.HIPPOHIPPOisdedicatedtorelievingpovertyandovercominghungerandmalnutritioninpoorcountriesthroughtheprovisionandproductionofveganfood.Theyhelpveganorphanagesandsomeofthepoorestfamiliesinthecommunity,andencourageandassistthedevelopmentofsustainable(可持續(xù)的)agricultureandgardening.PlantsforaFuturePlantsforaFuture(aprojectbasedinCornwall)researchesperennial(四季不斷的),eatableandusefulplantsforsustainableagriculture/living.Theirachievementsincludethecreationofanonlinedatabaseof7,000plants.RespectforAnimalsRespectforAnimalscampaignsagainstthefurtrade.TheyruntheannualDesignAgainstFurcompetitionandwereresponsiblefortheanti-furadvertisingcampaignofthe80’s.Vegan-OrganicTrustTheVegan-OrganicTrustisacharity“devotedtoeducationaboutanimal-freefoodgrowing”.Theyproducearegularmagazineandprovideinformationforbothlarge-andsmall-scalegrowers.VegaResearchVegaResearchcampaignsonfarmingandhumanhealthissues.Sponsorsresearchintovegannutritionandthelinksbetweendietandhealth.

56.Whichofthefollowingcampaignsagainstanimalproducts?A.Hippo

B.PlantsforaFutureC.VegaResearch

D.Vegan-OrganicTrust57.Judgingfromthepassage,a“vegan”maybeapersonwho_______.A.doesnoteatoruseanimalproducts

B.takesapositioninagovernmentofficeC.isdevotedtohelpingthepoor

D.helpsinagricultureandgardening58.Whatdoallthecharitiesandcauseshaveincommon?A.Theyalldealwithanimalwelfare.

B.Theyareallinneedofdonations.C.Theyallprovideaidinanimalcaring.

D.Theyareallaboutdietandhealth.參考答案:DAB23.A2018reportfoundthatfoodwastewouldincreasebyathirdto21billiontonsby2030.Beyondthecostofthewasteitself,thrown-awayfoodgeneratesagasthatcontributestoclimatechange.Homedeliverymealkits(盒)canreducefoodwastebymorethantwo-thirds,butsuppliersneedtoswitchtoreusablepackagingtomakethemenvironmentallyfriendly.Tailor-mademealkitscutwastebyprovidingpeoplewithpreciseamountsoffreshingredients(烹飪?cè)?forchosenrecipes,meaningleftoversareminimized.Butwhilethe

deliveryservicesscorewellonreducingfoodwaste,buyingthesamefoodingredientsfromthesupermarketalmostalwayssavesenergyoverallsimplybecausemealkitsusesomuchsingle-usepackaging.Thegoodnewsisthatifpeoplehavemealsthataretailoredforconsumption,theywon’toverbuyandhavelessfoodwaste.Theyfine-tunetheamountoffoodtowhattheywillactuallyeat.Mealkitscanreducetransportemissions(排放)ifpeoplegotothesupermarketless

frequently.Ifpeopleonlygoandbuysuchgoodsassoapandtoiletpaper,theymayonlyhavetovisitonceeverycoupleofmonths.Adeliverytruckcancarrymealsforalotofpeopleintheneighborhood.Sodozensofcartripsmightbereplacedwithonetrucktrip.However,studyfoundthatevenifdeliverymealkitsreducedfoodwastetozero,theywouldstilluseupmoreenergyoverallthanbuyingthesamefoodfromthesupermarketunlesstheenergyusedforthemealkitpackagingwascutbyafifth.Thepackagingisakillerifit’ssingle-useandthrownaway,whichcanmakealltheenvironmentalbenefitslost.Butifthepackagingcanbereused,ifit’sglassbottles,likeintheolddays,wecangetsomebenefits.4.Whatcanwelearnabouthomedeliverymealkits?A.Theycancutdownondailyexpenses.B.Theywilltotallysolvetheproblemoffoodwaste.C.Theycankeepenergyconsumptiontoaminimum.D.Theywillbenefittheenvironmentwithreusablepackaging.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fine-tune”inparagraph3mean?A.Attach. B.Adjust.C.Raise. D.Compare.6.Theauthorsuggestscarryingmealswithadeliverytruckto__________.A.reducetransportemissions B.savemorefoodC.shoponlyinthesupermarket D.shortencartripdistances7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetomealkits?A.Supportive. B.Unfavorable.C.Objective. D

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