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江西省上饒市應(yīng)家中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’d______itifyoucouldfixmylaptopassoonaspossible.Ineedittoprepareformylecturenextweek.A.amaze
B.admit C.appreciate D.explore參考答案:C2.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinthetyphoon-hitarea.A.ofhelping
B.tohelp
C.oftohelp
D.tohelping參考答案:C3.
—IsawJaneandhermotherintheshoparoundeightyesterdayevening.—Impossible.She________________TVwithmeinmyhomethen.A.waswatching
B.iswatching
C.haswatched
D.hadwatched參考答案:A4.Youcannotimaginesuchawell-behavedgentleman_______besorudetoalady.A.might B.need C.should D.would參考答案:C試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:你無(wú)法想象這樣一個(gè)舉止得體的紳士會(huì)對(duì)女士如此粗魯。故選A5.Coulditbeintheroom______wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?A.where;that
B.inwhich;where
C.
that;where
D.where;where參考答案:A6.Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentokeep________andnotlosetheirtempers.A.calm B.quiet C.still D.silent參考答案:A略7.Hesmiledpolitely____________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as
B.if
C.unless
D.though參考答案:A8.—Ithinkahealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametime.
—_______,Idon’tobjecttoyouropinion.A.It’snoconcernofmine
B.AsfarasIamconcernedC.I’mquiteconcernedaboutit
D.Asconcerns參考答案:B略9.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthematch,butthey_____inthelastfiveminutes.A.werebeating
B.beat
C.werebeaten
D.hadbeenbeaten參考答案:C10.—MayI____youinbuyingsomepresentsforthechildren?—Whynot?A.ask
B.advise C.join
D.trouble參考答案:C11.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcourse,PresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.
A.was;included
B.was;including
C.were;included
D.hasbeen;included參考答案:A12.Asa(n)
student,hisdutyincludes
responsibilityforhispersonalbehavior.A.regular;taking B.common;totake C.normal;totake D.average;taking參考答案:D13.---IreallythoughtI’dpassedthedrivingtest.
---Oh,well,________,Bill.
A.youarewrong B.betterlucknexttime C.bestwishes D.Iagreewithyou參考答案:B略14.—Whydidtheteachergetangry?—________whatwehaddonethedaybeforeyesterday.A.Because
B.SinceC.As
D.Becauseof參考答案:D句意為:——老師為什么生氣了?——因?yàn)槲覀兦疤焖龅氖虑椤hatwehaddonethedaybeforeyesterday在句中作賓語(yǔ),故用becauseof。because,since,as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。15.TheWorldWarIImade______impossibleforEinsteintogoonwithhisresearch.
A.him
B.this
C.it
D.that參考答案:C16.Daisycametothegardenforthefirsttime,andshewasverycuriousabouteveryplant_________shesawinthegarden.A.that B.who C.whom D.which參考答案:A17.IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat'simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn'tlargeandIlivebetter.Non-imported(非進(jìn)口的)foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan'taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”21.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesepeople?A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlywork.B.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproud.C.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealot.D.HedislikesmostChinesepeople.22.WhatistheauthordoinginChina?A.Heisvisitingtheplacesofinterest.B.HeisteachingEnglishinaschool.C.Heisstudyinginacollege.D.Heisonbusiness.23.WhatareNOTcheapinChinaintheauthor'sopinion?A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.B.Localfoods.C.Publictransportationtickets.D.Importedfoods.24.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks________.A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawellB.China'seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhereC.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUSD.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.D
24.C解析:21.C根據(jù)文章第一段中的“ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyalsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.”可知,作者談到了許多中國(guó)人的優(yōu)點(diǎn),這是對(duì)中國(guó)人的贊揚(yáng)。故選C項(xiàng)。22.B根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.”可知.他在一所學(xué)校教英語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。23.D根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Non-importedfoodsarecheap.”可知,非進(jìn)口的食品便宜,這就意味著進(jìn)口的食品不便宜。故選D項(xiàng)。24.C根據(jù)文章第四段的“WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.”可知,很少看到中國(guó)的報(bào)道,如果有也是中國(guó)經(jīng)歷的積極變化。故選C項(xiàng)。
18.Thistower,
theyareplanningtohavedecorated,isalwaysthebestplacetohaveaviewofthesea.
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:C19.Hergrandparentswouldrather
inthecountrysidethaninthecity.A.tolive
B.live C.living D.lived參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Travellingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences,especiallyduringSpringBreak─aweeklongschoolvacationintheUSA.
But1you’reastudentanddon’thaveenoughmoneyforatrip?Don’tworry.Herearesome2.
Save:Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.3
expenses(開(kāi)支)tofattenyourwalletsoyou’llhave4__choicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.Planahead:Don’twait5thelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Ticketsmaycostmorewhen6atshortnotice(在短期內(nèi)).Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurity(保險(xiǎn))andsavings.Doyourhomework:Nomatter7yougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswill8informationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.
Plansensibly(合理地):Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplan9youmaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.
Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthe10places.Bytravellingwithothersyoucan11costsandexperiences.
Workasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.
Gooffthebeatenpath:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkyourtripandgotoa12knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.
Packnecessarythings:Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaysclothes.Remembertotakealongmedicine13yougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.
UsetheInternet:TheNetcanhelptosavemoney.Therearesomeusefulwebsites14and.
15
planningsensibly,evenstudentscanenjoytheirtravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.1.A.HowaboutB.Whatif
C.Whynot
D.Whatabout2.A.advices
B.advise
C.tips
D.informations3.A.Cut
B.Raise
C.Rise
D.Grow4.A.more
B.less
C.few
D.little5.A.when
B.until
C.unless
D.once6.A.buying
B.tobuy
C.bought
D.tobebought7.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.where8.A.supply
B.provide
C.copy
D.write9.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.however10.A.same
B.different
C.interesting
D.cheap11.A.have
B.separate
C.divide
D.share12.A.more
B.least
C.most
D.less13.A.asthough
B.incase
C.asfor
D.aslongas14.A.foranexample
B.suchas
C.eventhough
D.asmuchas15.A.By
B.Without
C.Throughout
D.About參考答案:1-5BCAAD
6-10CDBCA
11-15DDBBA21.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Onerecentstudyshowedjusttwopercentofthepopulationwithajobinagriculture.Yetsmallfarmsseemtobe__42__inmanyareastomeetagrowingdemandforlocallyproducedfood.Thepeopleoperatingthesefarmsoftenhavelittleorno__43__infarming.MarkMillsonceworkedasacook.Hedecidedtoleavehisjobandturntofarming.Hesayshis__44__wasbasedontwothings:astronginterestinagricultureandhislackofknowledgeaboutwhatittakestobea(n)__45__.MarkMillswasahistorymajorincollege.Allheknowsabout__46__foodcomesfromgrowingplantsinhishomegardenand26yearsofworkinginrestaurants.
Inrecentyears,manyAmericanshavedevelopedatastefor__47__,locallygrownfruitsandvegetables.Thenumberoffarmer'smarketshas__48__over50percentinthepast10years.
Mr.Mills'firstyearinfarmingwassuccessful.Thehardestpartwasnotgrowingthecrops,hesays.Theproblemhasbeen__49__them,namelyinexchangeformoney.Mr.Millssayshisfarmprobablylostmoremoneythanitearned.__50__,hiswifehasanon-farmjobandcanprovidefinancialsupport,atleastfornow.Expertssaymanynewfarmersneedto__51__themselveswithanothersourceofincome.42.A.disappearing B.appearing
C.cultivating D.performing43.A.struggle B.evidence C.patience D.experience44.A.decision B.hobby C.discussion D.doubt45.A.cook B.student C.farmer D.expert46.A.producing B.destroying C.creating D.contributing47.A.delicious B.sweet C.salty D.fresh48.A.reduced B.increased C.shared D.accessed49.A.releasing B.buying C.selling D.exposing50.A.Luckily B.Unfortunately C.Obviously D.Frankly51.A.adapt B.support C.enjoy D.serve參考答案:42—46BDACA
47---51DBCAB三、閱讀理解22.EveryoneknowsthestoryofBenjaminFranklin’sfamouskiteexperiment.Hewasamanofmanygiftsandinterests.Hisnaturalcuriosity(好奇心)aboutthings
madehimtrytofindwaystomakethemworkbetter.Althoughhemadeimportantdiscoveries,Bendidn’t“invent”electricity.Hedid,however,inventthelightningrod(避雷針)whichprotectedbuildingsandshipsfromlightningdamage.InAmerica,mostpeoplewarmedtheirhomesbybuildingafireinafireplaceeventhoughitwaskindofdangerousandusedalotofwood.Bensaidthathehadanotherbetterway.Hisinventedanironstovewhichallowedpeopletowarmtheirhomelessdangerouslyandwithlesswood.ThestovethatheinventediscalledaFranklinstove.Benalsosetupthefirstfirecompanyandthefirstfireinsurancecompanyinordertohelppeoplelivemoresafely.Asthepostmaster,Benhadtofindoutthebestwayfordelivering(發(fā)送)themail.Hewentoutridinginhiscarriage(馬車(chē))tomeasure(測(cè)量)theroutesandneededawaytorecordthemiles.Heinventedasimpleodometerforit.Inhisoldage,Benretiredfrombusinessandpublicserviceandwantedtospendhistimereadingandstudying.Hefound,however,thathisoldagehadmadeitdifficultforhimtoreachbooksfromthehighshelves.Eventhoughhehadmanygrandchildrentohelphim,heinventedatoolcalledalongarmtoreachthehighbooks.Thelongarmwasalongwoodenpolewithagraspingclawattheend.Later,otherfamousinventors,likeThomasA.EdisonandAlexanderGrahamBell,wouldfollowinBen’sfootstepsbytryingtofindwaystohelppeoplelivebetter.Today’scuriousthinkersarekeepingBen’straditionsalivebyinventingnewandimprovedwaystomakethingswork.68.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatBenjaminFranklin______.A.madehisfirstinventionusingakiteB.madehislivingbydeliveringthemailC.setupsomecompaniestohelppeopletolivebetterD.madeastovewhichusedotherfuelsinsteadofwood69.Theunderlinedword“odometer”inParagraph3referstosomethingthat_______.A.containsthemail
B.tellsthedirectionC.makesthecarriagegofast
D.recordstotalmilescovered70.BenjaminFranklininventedalongarminorderto_________.A.replacehisdisabledarmB.playgameswithhisgrandchildrenC.getbooksfromthebookshelfmoreeasilyD.cleanandtidyhishouseandthebookshelf71.Thelastparagraphmainlywantstotellusthat_______.A.Benwasthemostfamousinventor.B.otherinventorslearnedalotfromBen.C.Ben’sspiritofinventingarestillwithus.D.thinkersareprobablytobecomeinventors
參考答案:CDCC略23.Happybirthday!Dobirthdayreallymakepeoplehappy?Ofcoursetheydo.
Birthdayscelebratethedaywhenwewereborn.Besides,thatextracandleonthecakesuggestsanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity(成熟)—orsowehope.Weallliketoimaginethatwearegettingwiserandnotjustolder.Mostofusenjoyseeingthewonderofgrowthinothers,aswell.Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud.ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess.Butgrowingold?
Thatisadifferentstory.Growingoldisnotexactlyforpeopleinyouth-oriented(以年輕人為中心)Americanculture.MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reyoungasyoufeel.”O(jiān)lderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhowmanyyearsold.Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom.ButAmericansseemtofavorthosewhoareyoung,oratleast“youngatheart”.ManyolderAmericansfindthe“goldenyears”tobeanythingbutgolden.Economically,“seniorcitizens”oftentryjusttogetby.Retirementattheageof65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome.Socialsecuritybenefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference.Olderpeoplemay
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