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湖北省黃岡市浠水清泉鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisobviousthatpeopleholddifferentopinionsabout
voluntaryservicesshouldbefinanciallyrewarded.A.that
B.what
C.howD.whether參考答案:D2.Howlongago________playingfootball?A.hadyoubegun
B.wouldyoubegin
C.didyoubegin
D.wereyoubeginning參考答案:C3.Mydaughterloveswritingandhas_____manyarticlestoherschooledition---theSunBreeze---andeventhelocalnewspaper.
A.printed
B.written
C.contributed
D.published參考答案:C略4.Hard-workingthoughhewas,______therewasneverenoughmoneyforhimtopaythebills.A./
B.and
C.but
D.it參考答案:A
5.As______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,it’sverydifficultforpeopletofind______work.A.the;/
B./;/
C.the;a
D.an;the參考答案:B略6.Ifyoupromisetogowithus,_________willbeOK.A.as
B.which
C.andit
D.that
參考答案:D略7.---Director,Jackisill,sohecan’tbehere.---Thenwe’llhavenochoicebuttogivetheperformance________him.A.exceptfor
B.apartfrom
C.except
D.without參考答案:D8.Withthenewfamilyplanningpolicy_______,manyyoungparentsareconsideringhavingtheirsecondchild.()A.introduce B.introducing C.tointroduce D.introduced參考答案:D隨著新的計劃生育政策被提出,很多父母正在考慮再生一個孩子.本題考查with的復合結構做伴隨狀語,表示"隨著…",with+名詞/代詞+形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/動詞不定式/現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞.題目中thenewfamilyplanningpolicy與introduce是被動關系,故用過去分詞,表示被動或完成,故選D.9.On____theflightwouldbedelayed,wemadeotherarrangement.
A.beinginformed
B.informed
C.informing
D.havinginformed參考答案:A10.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithouthesitation,
herhandbag
onthesofaand
inthedistance.
A.left;lied;disappeared
B.leaving;lying;disappeared
C.leaving;laying;disappeared
D.left;lying;disappearing參考答案:B略11.---HiMike,areyoubusynow?
---Notreally.I_____mywork,andI’mgoingtoseeamovieonline.A.did
B.havebeendoing
C.haddone
D.havedone參考答案:D略12.-----Tomisillinhospital.
-----Really?I____himrightnow.A.willvisit
B.amgoingtovisit
C.amtovisit
D.amabouttovisit參考答案:A13.ShandongNormalUniversityhasdevelopedasystem
studentscanchoosewhateversubjectthey1ike.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D14.Franksabilitytolearnfromobservationandexperience
greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
A.owed
B.contributed
C.attached
D.related參考答案:B15.Iraqisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,______thefinancialproblemisnottheworst.
A.which
B.withwhich
C.that
D.ofwhich
參考答案:D16.-Wouldyoulendme__________papertowrite________paper?-Sorry,Ihaven’tany.
A.and;some
B.any;a
C.a;some
D.some;a
參考答案:D二、新的題型17.A.accounts
B.echoes
C.fearlessly
D.tackling
E.operated
F.masteryG.particularly
H.character
I.informers
J.striking
K.unrivalledHefascinatedVictorianEnglandwithhis___31___skillatcrackingcases,basedonastute(機敏的)logicalreasoningandgraspofforensicscience,nottomentiona___32___ofdisguisesandencyclopedicknowledgeofthecriminalunderclass.ButthisdetectivewasnotSherlockHolmesbutareallifeinvestigator,JeromeCaminada,who,asanewresearchsuggests,helpedinspireSirArthurConanDoyle’scelebratedhero.AbiographyofCaminadarevealsaseriesof___33___similaritiesbetweenhimandthefictionalcharacter,intermsoftheirunorthodoxmethodsandcharacter.Italsoestablishesstrong___34___betweentherealdetective’scasesandplotlinesusedbyDoyle.Theauthor,AngelaBuckley,hasevenestablishedthatCaminada’scaseworkinvolved___35___analluring(迷人的)andtalentedcriminal,similartoIreneAdler,andthatthedetectiveevenhadaMoriarty-likenemesiswhoplaguedhimoverthecourseofseveralcasesuntilafinal,dramaticconfrontation.Mrs.Buckleysaid,“CaminadabecameanationalfigureatjustthetimethatSherlockHolmeswasbeingcreated.TherearesomanyparallelsthatitisclearDoylewasusingpartsofthisreal___36___forhis.”ThesonofanItalianfatherandIrishmother,CaminadawasbasedinManchester,butwasinvolvedincaseswhichtookhimacrossthecountry,andheenjoyedanationwideprofileinthepress,where___37___ofhisexploitswerewidelyreported.MostofhiscareerwasspentwithManchesterCityPoliceForcealthoughhelater___38___,likeHolmes,asa“consultingdetective”.Asthefictionalcharacterreliedonanetworkofunderworldcontacts—theBakerStreetIrregulars—soCaminadawasknownforhisextensivewebof___39___,whomhewouldoftenmeetinthebackpewofachurch.Thesecharactershelpedhimbuildupanencyclopedicknowledgeofthecriminalfraternity,amongwhomhewouldoftenmoveindisguise—anothertacticincommonwithHolmes.Likehisfictionalcounterpart,Caminadawasnotedforhistendencytowanderthestreetsoftheroughestneighborhoodsaloneatnight,____40____interveninginanycrimesheencountered.參考答案:31.K
32.F
33.J
34.B
35.D
36.H
37.A
38.E
39.I
40.C這是一篇記敘文,講述了大偵探福爾摩斯的原型卡米納達的故事?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:憑借敏銳的邏輯推理和對法醫(yī)學的掌握,他在破案方面的高超技巧令維多利亞時代的英國人著迷,更不用說他對下層犯罪分子的偽裝和廣博知識的掌握了。修飾名詞skill用形容詞,表示“高超的、無與倫比的”,故填K?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意同上,作動詞mention的賓語用名詞,表示“精通、掌握”,故填F?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:《卡米納達傳》揭示了卡米納達與小說人物之間的一系列驚人的相似之處,這些相似之處體現(xiàn)在他們的非正統(tǒng)的方法和性格上。修飾名詞similarities用形容詞,表示“驚人的”,故填J。【34題詳解】考查名詞。句意:它也在真實的偵探案件和道爾所使用的情節(jié)線之間建立了強烈的共鳴。作動詞establishes的賓語用名詞,表示“共鳴”,故填B?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:作者安吉拉·巴克利甚至證實,卡米納達的案件工作涉及對付一名與艾琳·阿德勒類似的迷人而有才華的罪犯。involve后接動名詞作賓語,表示“對付、處理”,故填D?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意:有如此多的相似之處,很明顯道爾是在用這個真實人物的一部分來塑造他小說中的人物。作介詞of的賓語用名詞,表示“人物、角色”,故填H。【37題詳解】考查名詞。句意:他在全國范圍內享有媒體的關注,媒體廣泛報道了他事跡的記述。此處缺少名詞作主語,accounts在此處表示表示“敘述、記述”,故填A?!?8題詳解】考查動詞。句意:他的大部分職業(yè)生涯是在曼徹斯特市警察局度過的,盡管他后來像福爾摩斯一樣,以咨詢偵探的身份工作。此處缺少動詞作謂語,operateas表示“從事、擔當”,故填E?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:卡米納達以其廣泛的線人網而聞名,他經常在教堂的后排座位上與這些線人見面??蘸蟮摹皐hom”表明此處應該填指人的詞,informer表示“線人”,故填I。【40題詳解】考查副詞。句意:卡米納達以喜歡在夜間獨自游蕩在最惡劣街區(qū)的街道上而聞名,他無畏地介入他所遇到的任何犯罪。修飾動詞短語interveningin用副詞,表示“無畏地”,故填C。三、閱讀理解18.根據短文內容,從其后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。Thebenefitsofkeepingajournal(日志)Ifyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.
36
Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.◆Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?
37
ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegotten.
38
Youcanusetheideastopropel(鞭策)yours
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