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河北省秦皇島市荒佃莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.BarackObamawoninthepresidentialelection,which_____everyfouryears.A.istakenplace B.istobetakenplace C.tookplace D.takesplace參考答案:D略2.Therobbergrabbedthepursefromthelady_______andranawaybeforethepolicecame.A.bysurprise B.byforce
C.bychance
D.byaccident參考答案:A略3.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents___________Chineseintheschool,most_____________werefromGermany.A.study;ofwhom B.study;ofthem
C.studying;ofthem D.studying;ofwhom參考答案:D4.Doyouthinkitisfun______childrenwithyourviolentbehavior?
A.terrifying B.toterrify C.terrified D.havingterrified參考答案:A5.Everything_____intoconsideration,theybelievedthemselvesmoreandreturnedtotheirpositions.A.totake
B.taken
C.tobetaken
D.taking參考答案:B解析:everythingtakenintoconsideration是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。6.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Havingattracted參考答案:B7.Itturnedoutthatshecould_______intimeofneed.
A.truston
B.bedepended
C.liveon
D.bereliedon參考答案:D略8.(2014·全國大綱卷)IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe_______between50and60yearsofage.A.anywhere
B.anybodyC.anyhow
D.anything參考答案:A試題分析:考查不定代詞的用法。句意:我認(rèn)為Stark夫人在50到60歲之間在哪里都行。此處anywhere意為:任何地方。Anybody任何人;anyhow不管怎樣;anything任何事??键c(diǎn):考查不定代詞的用法?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】這道題考查不定代詞,題目難度不大,不定代詞的運(yùn)用要根據(jù)題目中所給的語境,及關(guān)鍵詞來進(jìn)行確定。Any+副詞,常用于否定句,疑問句或條件句中,只不過修飾的事物不一樣。anywhere意為:任何地方。Anybody任何人;anyhow不管怎樣;anything任何事。聯(lián)系題干意思就可選出正確答案。9.Weofferedthesestudentsasummercourse,aimed_____improvingtheirspokenEnglish.A.to
B.in
C.a(chǎn)t
D.for
參考答案:C10.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?--It’seasiersaidthan_____.A.carriedout
B.carryingout
C.carryout
D.tocarryout參考答案:A解析:carriedout與said是兩個(gè)對(duì)等成分。11.---Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?
---Yes.Theyareaccustomed_______atmeals.
A.totalk
B.tonottalk
C.totalking
D.tonottalking參考答案:D12.—Oh!Mustyou?Stayabitlonger,please.—_______,butI’vegotanearlystarttomorrow.A.Noproblem
B.Allright
C.Thanksanyway
D.Nevermind參考答案:C略13.——Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweentheshopandthecustomers?——Thekey_______theproblemistomeetthedemand________bythecustomers.A.tosolving;made B.tosolving;makingC.tosolve;made
D.tosolve;making參考答案:A14.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.a(chǎn)ppealB.belong
C.refer
D.a(chǎn)ttempt參考答案:A15.
Our
resourcesandfinepolicycancertainlyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesof
developingtheirbusiness.
A.narrow
B.limited
C.abundant
D.generous參考答案:C16.Rosawhoistheeldestofthethreechildreninthefamilyknowsshemustworkhardto___theothertwo.A.setanexampleto
B.makethemostofC.takealookat
D.playatrickon參考答案:A二、新的題型17.WhenIwasakid,thethingIenjoyedmostaboutNewYearsEvewastryingtostayawakeuntilmidnight.___36___However,IusuallyfellasleepbeforetheNewYeararrived.Itwasn’tuntilmy10thbirthdaythatIreachedthefinishlineandwasabletocheerwiththerestofthefamily.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,mymomaskedmeifIwantedtomakeaNewYear’sresolution(決心要做的事).___37___Aftersheexplainedittome,IsaidIwouldtrytofightlesswithmyolderbrother.Thisgotmeasmileandapatontheheadfrommymom.Unfortunately,theresolutionlastedonlyuntildinnertime.___38___ANewYear’sresolutionisadecisiontodoornotdosomethinginordertoaccomplishapersonalgoalorbreakahabit.ItcomesatatimewhenpeoplelookbackatthepastyearandmakeanefforttoimprovethemselvesastheNewYearbegins.___39___Kidsmakeresolutionstogetalongbetterwithothersortodotheirhomeworkrightaway.RememberthatittakesworktokeepaNewYear’sresolution.___40___Aslongasyoustaycommittedtowhatyouwanttoaccomplish,you’llbeproudofyourselfintheend.Andyou’llbeabetterpersonattheendoftheyearthanyouwereatthebeginning!A.Myparentsdidn’tforcemetogotobedearly.B.IhadnoideawhataNewYear’sresolutionwas.C.Don’tworryifyoufailtomakeitonceortwice.D.Bekindtoyourfriends,teachersandfamilymembers.E.YoucanconsiderthefollowingNewYearresolutions.F.AdultsoftenmakeNewYear’sresolutionstoloseweightorexercisemore.G.ThereasonisthatmybrotherandIgotintoanargumentaboutwhowouldsetthetable.參考答案:36.A
37.B
38.G
39.F
40.C作者由童年時(shí)制定新年計(jì)劃的故事,介紹了不同年齡段不同的新年計(jì)劃,告訴我們要想實(shí)現(xiàn)新年計(jì)劃就要為之努力?!?6題詳解】上句介紹小時(shí)候除夕夜最喜歡做的事就是熬夜到午夜,下句講述然而,我通常在新年到來之前就睡著了。A項(xiàng):我的父母沒有強(qiáng)迫我早睡,與上句連接,與下句形成轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A.【37題詳解】上句講述除夕的第二天早上醒來,媽媽問我是否要制定一個(gè)新年計(jì)劃。下句講述在媽媽向我解釋之后,我說我會(huì)盡量少和我哥哥吵架。B項(xiàng):我不知道新年計(jì)劃是什么,承上啟下,故選B.【38題詳解】上文講述我告訴媽媽新年計(jì)劃是盡量少和哥哥吵架,不幸的是,這個(gè)決定只持續(xù)到晚餐時(shí)間。G項(xiàng):原因是我哥哥和我就誰來擺桌子發(fā)生了爭論。講述了和哥哥吵架的原因,故選G.【39題詳解】上文講述了什么是新年計(jì)劃,下句:孩子們下定決心要更好地與他人相處,或者馬上做家庭作業(yè),是孩子們的新年計(jì)劃。F項(xiàng):成年人通常會(huì)制定新年計(jì)劃來減肥或多運(yùn)動(dòng)。與孩子們的新年計(jì)劃對(duì)應(yīng),故選F.【40題詳解】本段講述完成新年計(jì)劃需要決心和努力,只要你對(duì)自己想要實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)盡職盡責(zé),最終你會(huì)為自己感到驕傲。C項(xiàng):如果你失敗了一兩次,不要擔(dān)心。與我們要堅(jiān)持呼應(yīng),符合本段內(nèi)容。故選C.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whilesmallmaybebeautiful,tallisjustplainuncomfortableitseems,particularlywhenitcomestostayinginhotelsandeatinginrestaurants.TheTallPersonsClubGreatBritain(TPCGB),whichwasformedsixmonthsagotocampaignfortheneedsofthetall,hasturneditsattentiontohotelsandrestaurants.Bedsthataretoosmall,showerheadsthataretoolow,andrestauranttableswithhardlyanyleg-roomallmakelifedifficultforthoseofaboveaverageheight,itsays.Butitisnotjusttheextra-tallwhoseneedsarenotbeingmet.Theaverageheightofthepopulationhasbeenincreasingyetthestandardsizeofbeds,doorways,andchairshasremainedunchanged.“Thebeddingindustrysaysabedshouldbesixincheslargerthanthepersonusingit,soevenaking-sizebedat6′6″(6feetand6inches)isfallingshortfor25%ofmen,whilethestandard6′3″bedcatersforlessthanhalfofthemalepopulation.”SaidTPCGBpresidentPhilHeinricy,“seven-footbedswouldworkfine.”Similarly,restauranttablescancausenoendofproblems.Smalltables,whichmeanthelong-leggedhavetositafootorsoawayfromthem,areenoughtomaketallcustomersgoelsewhere.Somehavealreadytakennote,however.AtQueensMoatHouses′CaledomanHotlinEdinburgh,6′6″bedsarenowputinasstandardafterrequestsforlongerbedsfromtallervisitors,particularlyAmericans.60.WhatisthepurposeoftheTPCGBcampa
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