2024外研版高二英語選修7-Module5-4測試卷(名校版)

【文庫獨家】Module5第4課時Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Theaccidentmadehiml________intheleftleg.2．Afterherhusbanddied,shebecameaw________.3．Afterrain,thereisr________inthesky.4．Thisisabridgewithasteel________(結(jié)構(gòu))．5．Shelikeswearing________(寬松的)clothes.6．Theboylikeswalkinginthesandwithhisfeet________(赤裸的)．7．His________(侄子)hasbeenabroad.答案：1.lame2.widow3.rainbow4.framework5.loose6.bare7.nephewⅡ.短語翻譯1．在遠(yuǎn)處_______________________________________________________________________2．出發(fā)；動身________________________________________________________________________3．適應(yīng)________________________________________________________________________4．抬起；撿起________________________________________________________________________5．輪胎沒氣________________________________________________________________________6．inpain________________________________________________________________________7．noproblem________________________________________________________________________8．withthearrivalof...________________________________________________________________________9．diefrom________________________________________________________________________10．a(chǎn)nagriculturaleconomy________________________________________________________________________答案：1.inthedistance2.setoff/out3.adjustto/adaptto4．pickup5.haveaflattyre6.疼痛7.沒問題8.隨著……的到來9.死于10.農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)Ⅲ.單項填空1．Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory________yet.A．isnotdecidedB．a(chǎn)renotdecidedC．hasnotdecidedD．havenotdecided答案：A解析：“特殊疑問詞＋todo”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。2．Iwassoangryatall________hewasdoing________Islapped(打)hisface.A．what;that B．which;thatC．that;that D．that;so答案：C解析：前一個that引導(dǎo)定語從句；后一個that與前面so構(gòu)成“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。3．Theprofessorcameintothelab,________byagroupofstudents.A．following B．tofollowC．followed D．tobefollowed答案：C解析：followed為過去分詞作狀語與主語professor間為被動關(guān)系。4．Motherwillnot________ustogooutatnight.A．have B．letC．a(chǎn)gree D．a(chǎn)llow答案：D解析：allowsb.todo為固定短語，意為“允許某人做某事”；have(let)后應(yīng)加sb.do不用“to”。5．(2010·濟(jì)南市章丘一中3月月考)—Holdtheladderforme!—That's________.A.all B.itC.allright D.complete答案：B解析：本題我們極易錯選A或C。That'sall意思是“就這些”，表示講話或文章的結(jié)束，而That'sallright意思是“行；可以；沒關(guān)系”。That'sit為固定搭配，意思是“這正是所需要的”。6．Itisgood________foranArab________closetohisfriendwhentheyaretalking.A．manners;tostandB．manners;standingC．manner;standsD．manner;standing答案：A解析：goodmanners意為“有禮貌”；forsb.todo為不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，不定式為真正主語。7．Idon'tliketheway________hetalkstome.A．bywhich B．inthatC．which D．/答案：D解析：theway后的定語從句可用that/inwhich省略引導(dǎo)詞。8．Wefoundthehouseeasily________theoldman________theway.A．because;leadingB．with;ledC．with;leadingD．because;leads答案：C解析：此題為“with＋賓語＋doing”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。Ⅳ.完形填空Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforestliketheforestswenowfindinMalaysiaandThailand.Asmoreandmore__1__cametoliveinHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereisnoforestleft,__2__therearestillsomeareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthese__3__.Elephants,tigers,monkeysandmanyotheranimalsusedtoliveinthe__4__forestsofHongKong,andtherewereevencrocodilesinthe__5__andalongthecoast.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,theanimalsbeganto__6__out.Earlyfarmersdrained(排干)thevalleystogrowriceandtokeeppigsandchickens.They__7__thetreesandburntthem.Theyneededfirestokeepthemselves__8__inwinter,tocooktheirfood,andtokeepawayfromdangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenough__9__forthem.Sodidmostofthewolves,leopardsandtigers.Monkeys,squirrelsandmanyotheranimalssoondiedoutinthesame__10__.Youmightthinkthatthereare__11__anyanimalsinHongKong,exceptinthe__12__.Youmightthinkthattherecannotbeanywildanimalsinsucha__13__place,withsomanycarsandbuildings.Butthereis__14__agooddealofcountrysideandtheNewTerritories,andtherearestillaboutthirty-sixdifferentkindsofanimalslivingthere.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong's__15__isthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittlecreatureswitharich,browncoatandawhitepatch(斑)underthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuch__16__.Theyarelessthantwofeethigh.Themalebarkingdeerhastwosmallhorns(角)butthefemalehasnone.Theymakea__17__ratherlikeadogbarking.Barkingdeerliveinthickshrub(灌木)countryandareverygoodat__18__.Theyeatgrassandshrubs,mainlyintheveryearlymorningandlateafternoonandevening.Thisiswhenyouaremostlytoseeonebutyouwillneedtobeveryquietandtohaveverysharp__19__.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyone__20__—man.Althoughitisagainstthelaw,peoplehuntandtraptheseharmlessanimals.Asaresult,therearenownotmanyleft.ThereareafewonHongKongIslandbutnoneintheNewTerritories.1．A.people B．mankindC．ladies D．human答案：A解析：從空后的“...cametoliveinHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.”得出答案。mankind意思是“人類”；不指具體的人。human指人時應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。2．A.as B．sinceC．though D．because答案：C解析：前句說沒有森林，下一句說有一些小片樹林，用though構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。B、D都不能表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A項as盡管可以表示轉(zhuǎn)折，但不能放在從句之首。3．A.deserts B．shadesC．fields D．woods答案：D解析：“小片的樹木”稱作woods“樹林”。4．A.thin B．thickC．short D．dying答案：B解析：首句說到香港原來有茂密的森林(athickforest)，本句是說在大片的森林中有許多動物。5．A.rivers B．hillsC．sky D．mountains答案：A解析：鱷魚當(dāng)然生活在水里。6．A.die B．lookC．come D．get答案：A解析：dieout的意思是“滅絕”。人來此以后，對動物大肆捕殺，所以有些動物就會dieout“滅絕了”。7．A.planted B．lookedafterC．caredfor D．cutdown答案：D解析：根據(jù)上文可知，人們砍伐樹木來燃燒，所以應(yīng)選D。8．A.cold B．coolC．warm D．hot答案：C解析：從上下文的講述我們得知，燃燒木材可以用火做飯，嚇唬動物，以及在冬天取暖等。9．A.air B．foodC．water D．clothes答案：B解析：大象是植食動物，大自然的花草樹木被破壞，大象就沒有足夠的食物。10．A.way B．roadC．street D．rail答案：A解析：inthesameway意思是“以相同的方式”。11．A.ever B．a(chǎn)lwaysC．no D．nolonger答案：D解析：從空后的any得此答案。12．A.zoos B．shopsC．kitchens D．parks答案：A解析：由上下文及常識可知，除了森林，動物當(dāng)然是關(guān)在動物園里。13．A.free B．busyC．big D．large答案：B解析：香港是個繁華擁擠的地方，下文的somanycarsandbuildings也是一個提示。14．A.nomore B．nearlyC．still D．hardly答案：C解析：從下文可知，香港及新界還有許多農(nóng)村地帶。15．A.animals B．plantsC．fishes D．birds答案：A解析：依據(jù)句意：barkingdeer是香港最有趣的動物之一，可知選擇animals。16．A.greater B．largerC．smaller D．heavier答案：C解析：下文說這種動物不到兩英尺高，可見比一般的deer小。17．A.noise B．voiceC．song D．living答案：A解析：makeanoise是固定短語，“發(fā)出喧鬧嘈雜聲”。18．A.barking B．eatingC．planting D．hiding答案：D解析：下文說這種動物只在清晨、傍晚以及晚上才出來吃草，所以它們是善于躲避藏匿的。19．A.ears B．eyesC．mouths D．noses答案：B解析：從上下文可知這種動物藏身于灌木中，你要發(fā)現(xiàn)它們就得目光敏銳。20．A.neighbor B．brotherC．enemy D．friend答案：C解析：人類捕殺動物，當(dāng)然是動物的天敵。Ⅴ.閱讀理解Kiteshavebeenaroundforalongtime.TheChineseinventedkitesover2,000yearsago.AdeterminedmannamedMoZihadanideaashewatchedhawks(鷹)fly.Hespentthreeyearsmakingawoodenhawk“kite”.Itbrokeafteroneflight!MoZiandhisChinesefriendsdidnotgiveup.Soontheyperfectedtheartofcreatingkites.KitesbecamepartofmanyChinesefestivals.Picturesofkiteswerealsoonvasesandinpaintings.ButkitesweremeanttoflyinplacesotherthanChina!MarcoPolovisitedChinainthe13thcenturyandbroughtkitesbacktoEuropewithhim.Europeanslovedthem,andtheartofkiting“tookoff”！Manykiteshavestoriesbehindthem.OneChinesenovel,calledJourneytotheWest,waswrittenaround1,400AD.Inthestory,apriest(僧侶)travelledwiththreestudents.Onestudentwasamonkey.Thesecondstudentwasamanwithpigears.Thethirdstudentwasaformerrivermonster.ThesecharactersoftenappearonChinesekites.Anothersplendid(壯觀)Chinesekiteisthedragonkite.Adragonkiteismadeofmanyrounddiscsstrungtogether.Oftenthedragonisbrightred,withfathornsandwhiteteeth.ThedragonisthekingofbeastsinChinesemyths.Itrepresentsgoodness,eventhoughitlooksscary.Twokindsofkiteshavepicturesofbirdonthem.Onekiteiscalledthephoenix(鳳凰)birdkite.Thephoenixbirdsymbolizespeace.Anotherkiteshowsthered-headedcrane(鶴).Thecranerepresentshappiness,goodfortune,andalonglife.Kitescomeinallshapesandsizes.Flatorbowedkiteshaveasimpleshape,suchasadiamondorarectangle(長方形).Delta(三角形)kitesaretriangular.Rokkakukitesaresixsidedandoftenbearastrikingimage.Sometimesthesekites“fight”eachotheruntilonekitedropsfromthesky.Theotherkitethenwinsthe“battle”．1．WhointroducedChinesekitestoEurope?A．Aforeigner.B．ThreestudentsinJourneytotheWest.C．ThepriestinJourneytotheWest.D．AChineseartist.答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句“MarcoPolovisitedChinainthe13thcenturyandbroughtkitesbacktoEuropewithhim.”一句可推斷出MarcoPolo是一個外國