湖南省永州市西江橋中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省永州市西江橋中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.FanBingbingtopped________2013ChinaCelebrityList,earning________estimated110millionyuan（$17.8million）inthepastyear.A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.a;an

D.the;an

參考答案：【答案】2.HetalksaboutChinapavilionasthoughhe_______ithimselfthissummerholidays．

A．hadvisited

B．werevisiting

C．visited

D．havevisiting參考答案：A略3.MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?

,butnotduringmylunchbreak.

A.I’msorry

B.Anytime

C.Certainly

D.Goahead參考答案：

C解析：本題考查交際用語。根據(jù)上下文表示“當(dāng)然可以，不過不能在午飯期間”。

4.--I’msorryIcan’tgowithyou.

--______Haven’twefixedit?

A.What’sit?

B.Guesswhat!

C.Takeiteasy.

D.How’sthat?參考答案：D5.Hethoughtthiswasthefirstpairofshoesthathadfittedhim_____.A.perfectly

B.justly

C.fairly

D.rightly參考答案：A試題分析：考查副詞辨析。perfectly(=quitewell,completely)十分，完全地。justly公正地，正當(dāng)?shù)?，?yīng)得地；rightly正確地，恰當(dāng)?shù)?，正直地；fairly公正地，正當(dāng)?shù)?；相?dāng)，還算；清楚地。根據(jù)題干意義應(yīng)選A。6.Heisconfident,______,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinmodernsociety.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：C7.Whenjudgingyourexamination,Iwill

yourrecentillnessintoconsideration.

A.make

B.give

C.take

D.find參考答案：C8.--Kathyandhersisteraresoalike．

--Yeah,Ican’ttellonefrom________．

A．a(chǎn)nother

B．other

C．theother

D．others參考答案：C9.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?

—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.

A.will

B.would

C.should

D.must參考答案：10.________,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.A.Howtoughthejourneyis

B.WhatatoughjourneyitisC.Toughthoughthejourneyis

D.Whatevertoughthejourneyis參考答案：C11.Hesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention______atthemeeting. A.tobediscussed

B.tobeingdiscussed

C.todiscuss

D.todiscussing參考答案：A12.Briggswill__________asgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.A.takeaway

B.takeover

C.takein

D.takeup參考答案：B【考點】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當(dāng)Mitchell退休的時候，Briggs將作為部門經(jīng)理來接管公司。Takeaway拿走，takeover接管；takein吸收，理解；takeup從事；根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B項。29._____theletteronyourwaytooffice.OK.I_______.A.Don’tforgetposting;will

B.Doremembertopost;willC.Doforgettopost;do

D.Dorememberposting;do參考答案：B略14.—Margaret______stayathomealldaylonginfrontoftheTV.—That'sright．Sheoughttogotothefitnesscenterwithus.A．couldn't

B．mustn't

C．needn't

D．shouldn't參考答案：D15.Alltheneighborsadmirethefamily________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.Why

B.where

C.that

D.Which參考答案：B16.Whenitwashisturntogoontothestage,theboybecameverynervousbecausehewasafraidhemightforgethis_________.A.partner

B.actress

C.lines

D.words參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Thereisagoodnewforastrophiles.Thelastfullmoonof2017isgoingtoappearalittlebiggerandbrighterthanmost.Dec.3willbringasupermoon,

61

(mean)afullmoonthathappensatperigee—thesametimethatthemoonisclosesttotheearth.

62

thisparticularoccasion,themoonwillappear7percentlargerand16percentbrighterthanusual.Notonlywillthisbetheonlyfullsupermoonof2017,

63

it’salsogoingtokickoffaseriesofthreefullsupermoonsinarow.ThefullmoonsonJan.2andJan.31willbesuper

64

(one)andeventhey’llbebluesupermoons,

65

meansthesecondfullmooninasinglemonth.Whilesomemoonwatchersmightbegettingexcited,somepeoplethinkthehype（炒作）aroundsupermoonsisn’tallit

66

(regard)asbeing.Ascientistslammed（抨擊）thetermlastyearassomethingmadeup

67

(complete)andawasteofeveryone’stime.Heacknowledgedthatsupermoonswouldappearbiggerandbrighter,butthatactuallyanamateur68

(observe)wouldn’tnoticethedifference.Anotherscientist

69

(make)asimilar70(argue)backin2012.Ifthesupermoonmakesyouwanttogooutandappreciatethesky’sbeauty,wesay“Goforit.”參考答案：61.meaning 62.On 63.but 64.ones 65.which66.isregarded 67.completely 68.observer 69.made 70.argument三、閱讀理解18.Althoughshediedmorethantwenty-fiveyearsago,manyAmericansstillargueaboutAynRand.Peoplealsocontinuetotalkaboutherideasandherinterestinglife.Asayoungchild,Alisalovedbooks.Shebegantowriteherownstorieswhenshewasonlyseven.Shetookclassesinpolitics,history,lawandwriting.In1926,shetraveledtotheUnitedStatesanddecidedshewouldneverleave.Shealsodecidedtochangehernameto“AynRand.”

Newlynamed,RandmovedtoHollywood,Californiatoworkinthemoviebusiness.Throughoutthe1930s,shepublishedtwobooks,butdidnotearnmuchcriticalorpopularrecognition.Then,in1943,Rand'sfamousbook“TheFountainhead”waspublished.Ittookhersevenyearstowritethenovel.Twelvepublishersrejectedthebook.However,amannamedArchibaldOgdenlovedthestoryandconvincedtheBobbs-Merrillcompanytopublishit.“TheFountainhead”becameahugesuccessaroundtheworld.Ithassoldmorethansixmillioncopies.Itcontinuestosellaboutonehundredthousandcopieseachyear.“TheFountainhead”tellsthestoryofayoungbuildingdesignernamedHowardRoark.Roarkwantstobuildinteresting,modern-lookingbuildings.However,mostpeopleonlywanttoseetraditionaldesigns.Roarklovesdesigningandbuildingmorethananythingintheworld.Butherefusestocompromiseandmakebuildingshehates.SeveralpeopleworkagainstRoarkandhisgoals.Butintheend,Roarksucceeds.“TheFountainhead”isanunusualnovelformanyreasons.Itismorethan700pageslong,farlongerthanmostbookspeoplereadforentertainment.Moreimportantly,italsoincludesdiscussionsofphilosophy,whicharenotusuallyfoundinpopularbooks.Mostcriticsdidnotlike“TheFountainhead”.Butreaderslovedit.In1949,itwasmadeintoapopularmovie.

ShelivedquietlyinNewYorkCityuntilshediedin1982.Sheisstilloneofthemostloved,andhated,Americanthinkersandwriters.24.WhendidAlisadecidetochangehernametoAynRand?A.Whenshebegantowriteherownstories.B.Whenshetookclassesinpoliticsandwriting.C.WhenshedecidedtosettleintheUS.D.WhenshemovedtoHollywood,California.25.WhichofthefollowingistrueofRand'sfamousbookTheFountainhead?A.Itcosttheauthoreightyearstocomplete.B.Itwaslovedbyallthetwelvepublishers.C.ItwasfinallypublishedbyArchibaldOgd