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福建省龍巖市連城縣第三中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heexplainedthequestionagaintomakeiteasier_______.A.tounderstand
B.understanding
C.understood
D.understand
參考答案:A2.Hearingthenews,
.A.happytearscamedownherface
B.sheletoutacryofjoyC.hereyeswerefilledwithhappytears
D.herheartbeatfast參考答案:B3..Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers__________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.
A.tookup
B.savedup
C.keptup
D.drewup參考答案:A略4.You'redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive________?A.moreslowlyabitB.slowlyabitmoreC.abitmoreslowlyD.slowlymoreabit參考答案:C考查副詞比較級的使用。abit修飾比較級moreslowly,bit單獨使用不能修飾比較級。5.Intheeyesof_____localpeople,theyoungsoldieris_____secondtonone,forhemanagedtosave_____oldladyattheriskofhislife.A./;/;the
B.the;the;the
C.the;/;an
D./;a;an參考答案:C知識點:冠詞解析:選C,第一空是特指,當?shù)氐娜藗?;第二空不需要冠詞,secondtonone舉世無雙,首屈一指;第三個空是不定代詞,表示“一位”。故選C。技巧點撥:牢記冠詞用法。典型總結:不定冠詞的用法:1)表示某一類人或某事物中的任何一個,經(jīng)常用在第一次提到某人或某物時,用不定冠詞起介紹作用,表示一個。如:Igavehimabookyesterday.我昨天給了他一本書。2)表示人或事物的某一種類,強調整體,即以其中的一個代表一類。如:Ahorseisusefultomankind.馬對人類有用。3)不定冠詞用在事物的"單位"前,如時間,速度,價格等意義的名詞之前,表示"每一"。如:Weoftengotoschooltwotimesaday.我們常常一天兩次去學校。4)用在序數(shù)詞前表示“再一”、“又一”。如:Iwanttogothereasecondtime我想再一次去那里。5)不定冠詞用來指某人某物,但不具體說明任何人或任何物。如:Aboycametoseeyouamomentago.剛才有一個小孩來找你。
6._______inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.A.Educated B.Beingeducated C.Toeducate D.Educating參考答案:B7.We_____John’snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.A.willput
B.willhaveput
C.wouldput
D.wouldhaveput參考答案:D8.Whynottryonthisovercoat?Youwilllookgreat_____it.A.for
B.in
C.with
D.at參考答案:B9.22.—MayIremindyouthataMr.Zhangiswaitingdownstairs,sir?—Oh,dear!I________aboutit.A.forget
B.forgot
C.haveforgotten
D.hadforgotten參考答案:B略10.Haveyouevermetwithasituationinyourlife______youcan’tunderstandotherseveniftheyhaverepeatedthemselvesseveraltimes?.A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which參考答案:A11.
--CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy
B.I’msorry.
C.Notabit
D.Itdepends.參考答案:B12.Hergrandfatherisfamous______awritersoheisfamous______usallinourcity.
A.for;as
B.as;for
C.to;as
D.as;to參考答案:D略13.---Youdidn’thaveagoodtimeattheparty?
----No,I______alotfromthenoisemadebytheband.
A.worried
B.suffered
C.heard
D.enjoyed參考答案:B14.Coulditbeintherestaurantin____youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday____youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?A.which;which
B.which;that
C.that;where
D.where;where參考答案:B略15.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter____fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how B.what C.when D.where參考答案:A16.Inmyopinion,thetime
studentsdevotetocomputergameshasabadeffectontheirstudies.A.inwhich
B.onwhich
C.when
D.that參考答案:D二、新的題型17.ComingfromtheBronx,JenniferLopezknewfromanearlyageitwouldbetoughtoachieveherdream.Inaninterviewin2002sheremembered,"Ihadsuchawillinme.Ihadsuchapassioninme.Icouldovercomemysituation.Butalotofpeoplewillgetbeatendownandbeheldbackbythat."Lopezwasnotbeatendownbyhersituation.___16___Lopez'sbigbreakthroughcamein1996whensheplayedthemainroleinthemovieSelena.___17___Sincethen,shehashadstarringrolesinseveralsuccessfulmovies,includingOutofSightwithGeorgeClooney.___18___In1999,shereleased(發(fā)行)herfirstalbum,Onthe6.Twosongsfromthealbum,"IfYouHadMyLove"and"WaitingforTonight,"bothreachednumberoneontheBillboardmusiccharts.Thealbumsoldmorethanthreemillioncopiesaroundtheworld.AfterstarringinTheCell(2000),Lopezreleasedhersecondalbum,J.Lo,in2001.ThealbumwentstraighttothetopoftheBillboardchart.___19___Itbecamethenumberonemovieattheboxoffice.ThismeantthatLopezwasthefirstentertainertoeverhaveanumberonealbumandanumberonemovieatthesametime!___20___2001wasalsotheyearLopezstartedherownlineofclothing,calledJ.Lo,andshemarriedCrisJudd,adancerwhoperformedinhervideos.Themarriagedidnotlastlong,andLopezandJudddivorcedninemonthslater.In2002,LopezstarredinthefilmsEnoughandMaidinManhattan,whichbecameLopez'sbiggestmovieyet,earning$19million.A.Lopezquittedhercareerinacting.B.Then,Lopezturnedherattentiontowardmusic.C.Shebegantodreamofhersuccessinentertainment.D.ButherentertainmentcareerwasnottheonlythingLopezfocusedonthatyear.E.Forthismovie,Lopezgotpaid$1millionandbecamethehighestpaidLatinactressofalltime.F.Atthesametimethatheralbumcameout,Lopez'snewmovie,TheWeddingPlanner,openedintheaters.G.Sheworkedharddancing,singing,andactingintheatersandherhardworkpaidoffwithsmallrolesintelevisionandfilms.參考答案:16.G
17.E
18.B
19.F
20.D本篇文章講述了明星JenniferLopez的一生的經(jīng)歷,從不放棄到有了機會,成為了成功的歌手、演員。條理清晰,可通過前后邏輯進行排序聯(lián)系,也可以根據(jù)文章總體結構進行推測。16.由第一空前邊的內容介紹"Lopezwasnotbeatendownbyhersituation”說明Lopez是一個不怕失敗永不放棄的人。即使她所處的境況很糟糕。應進一步說明她刻苦努力的例子。故選G17.本空的前一句說Lopez出演了一部電影,后邊說她在電影方面取得了很大成功,演了很多角色,而且只有E選項說了有關演電影的事,故選E18.上一段講的是Lopez在電影方面的成就,這一段講的是在音樂方面的成就,中間應填承上啟下的既和音樂有關又和電影有關句子進行過渡,故選B19.從第四段中.“ThismeantthatLopezwasthefirstentertainertoeverhaveanumberonealbumandanumberonemovieatthesametime!”可以看出Lopez的專輯和電影都取得了很好的成績,所以此空應講她的電影作品,故選F20.第五空后邊介紹這一年里,Lopez在服裝方面有了一定的成就,并且結了婚。所以說明她這一年沒有只是專心于她的娛樂事業(yè),故選D三、閱讀理解18.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.66.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis_______.A.repeatedwithoutanychange
B.treatedasajokeC.madesomechangesbytheparent
D.setinthepresent67.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis_______.A.inarealisticsetting
B.heardforthefirsttimeC.repeatedtoooften
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