江蘇省宿遷市如東中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江蘇省宿遷市如東中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom參考答案：B2.LookatthetroubleIamin.IfonlyI_____youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow參考答案：C3.--DidyouaskJerryforhelp?--I_____needto---Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown.A.wouldn’t

B.don’t

C.didn’t

D.won’t參考答案：C4.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_____digitalcamera,andit’sreally_____mostusefulinvention.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：A略5.HowmanycountriesdoestheUK____?A.makeupof

B.beconsistedof

C.consistof

D.consistwith參考答案：C6.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.

A.intention

B.attemptC.purpose

D.desire

參考答案：B略7.Itisgenerallybelievedthatbeinghard-workingisjust

ittakesustobesuccessfulinourcareer.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.how參考答案：C8.Wethoughtthattheyoungplantsdiedbecausethey_________water,butafteraresearch,wefoundthattheplantsdiedfor__________mineralnutrients.

A.lacked;lackof

B.lackedof;lackingin

C.werelacking;lackof

D.lacked;lackingin

參考答案：A9.Whenwegetclosertothemoon,weshallfeelitsgravitypullingusbutitwillnotbe________theearth’s.

A.asastrongpullas

B.astrongpullas

C.asstrongapullas

D.strongasapullas參考答案：C10.—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Ithinkitwillbe________asitwasyesterday.A．soasunnyday

B．sosunnyaday

C．a(chǎn)ssunnyaday

D．a(chǎn)sasunnyday參考答案：C11.Hesaidhewasverysorrybecauseitwas_______hispowertomakethefinaldecision._______,Ihadtoturntoothersforhelp.A.beyond;Inthatcase

B.beyond;InnocaseC.over;Inanycase

D.over;Inhiscase參考答案：A考查介詞短語，句意:他說他是非常抱歉的，因為做出那個決定超出他的能力范圍，既然那樣的話，我不得不去向別人尋求幫助，常用搭配beyondone's

power超出某人的能力，力所不及，Inthatcase既然這樣，Innocase決不，Inanycase無論如何，故選A.12.The________onhisfacetoldmethathewasn’tsatisfiedwithmyanswer.A.impression

B.sight

C.appearance

D.expression參考答案：D本題考察了名詞辨析impression印象；sight視力，風(fēng)景；appearance外貌；expression表情，短語；句意：他臉上的表情告訴我他對于我們的答案不滿意。根據(jù)句意說明expression與句意吻合。故D正確?！究键c】考察名詞詞義辨析【舉一反三】〖06湖北〗The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impression

B.sight

C.appearance

D.expression〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查名詞辨析?！冀馕觥絜xpression意為“表情”,根據(jù)后面“toldme”可以推斷前面“告訴我們他很生氣”的應(yīng)該是他“臉上的表情”。impression是印象,sight是視覺,appearance是外貌,這三個邏輯上都不對。13.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwasmuchtooheavy______allthewayhome.A.carrying

B.tobecarried

C.tohavecarried

D.tocarry參考答案：D14.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping．A．What

B．which

C．where

D．that參考答案：A15.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto_______windandsandinthedesert.A.holddown B.holdup C.holdback D.holdout參考答案：C16.________asourrepresentativeisinourexpectation.A.Himbeingelected

B.Hebeingelected

C.Hisbeingelected

D.Hiselecting參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”,whichwastomakeusmore

36

theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“

37

adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers,

38

,chosetousewheelchairs.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs（耳塞）orblindfolds（眼罩）.Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa

39

experience.Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow

40

itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown,my

41

madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot

42

.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy

43

.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto

44

.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof

45

forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople,“adoptingawheelchair”isnotatemporary（臨時的）

46

.Itriedtofinda

47

positionandthoughtitmightberestful,

48

kindofnice,tobe

49

aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I

50

Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself?MyhandsstartedtoacheasI

51

theheavymetalwheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe

52

ofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea(n)

53

task.Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon

54

.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe

55

,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.36.A.curiousabout

B.interestedin

C.awareof

D.carefulwith37.A.cure B.prevent

C.adopt

D.analyze38.A.instead

B.strangely

C.asusual

D.likeme39.A.learning B.working

C.satisfying

D.relaxing40.A.convenient B.awkward

C.boring

D.exciting41.A.height B.force

C.skill

D.weight42.A.locked B.repaired

C.powered

D.grasped43.A.hands

B.feet

C.keys

D.handles44.A.place

B.action

C.play

D.effect45.A.operation

B.communication

C.transportation D.production46.A.exploration B.education

C.experiment

D.entertainment47.A.flexible B.safe

C.starting

D.comfortable48.A.yet

B.just

C.still

D.even49.A.shown

B.pushed

C.driven

D.guided50.A.realized

B.suggested

C.agreed

D.admitted51.A.lifted

B.turned

C.pressed

D.seized52.A.path B.position

C.direction

D.way53.A.easy B.heavy

C.major

D.extra54.A.forgotten B.repeated

C.conducted

D.finished55.A.weaknesses B.challenges

C.anxieties

D.illnesses參考答案：36-40CCDBA

41-45DABAC

46-50CDDBA

51-55BCADB三、閱讀理解18.

CellPhonesAretheNewCigarettesWhenyougetinyourcar,youreachforit．Whenyou’reatwork,youtakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit．Whenyougetintoalift,youplaywithit．Cigarettes?Cupofcoffee?No,it’sthethirdmostaddictivethinginmodernlife,thecellphone．Andexpertssayitisbecomingmoredifficultformanypeopletocurbtheirlongingtohug

itmoretightlythanmostoftheirpersonalrelationships．Withitsshinysurface,itssmoothandsatisfyingtouch,itsairofcomplexity,thecellphone

connectsustotheworldevenasitdisconnectsusfrompeoplethreefeetaway．Injustthepast

coupleofyears,thecellphonehaschallengedindividuals,employers,phonemakersand

counselors（顧問）inwaysitsinventorsinthelate1940sneverimagined．Thecostsarebecomingevenmoreevident,andIdon’tmeanjustthemonthlybill．Dr．Chris

Knippers,acounselorattheBettyFordCenterinSouthernCalifornia,reportsthattheoveruseof

cellphoneshasbecomeasocialproblemnotmuchdifferentfromotherharmfuladdictions:abarriertoone-on-onepersonalcontact,andanescapefromreality．Soundsextreme,butwe’veallwitnessedtheevidence:Thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanentiremeal,ignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephoneinthecar,ignoringherhusband;theteenwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefromschool,avoidingcontactwithkidsallaroundhim．Isitjustrude,orisitakindofunhealthiness?Andpardonme,buthowisthisimprovingthequalityoflife?JimWilliams,anindustrialsociologistbasedinMassachusetts,notesthatcell-phoneaddictionispartofasetofsymptomsinawideninggulfofpersonalseparation．HepointstoastudybyDukeUniversityresearchersthatfoundone-quarterofAmericanssaytheyhavenoonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith．Despitethegrowinguseofphones,e-mailandinstantmessaging,inotherwords,Williamssaysstudiesshowthatwedon’thaveasmanyfriendsasourparents.“Justasmoreinformationhasledtolesswisdom,moreacquaintancesviatheInternetandcellphoneshaveproducedfewerfriends,”hesays．Ifthecellphonehastrulyhadtheseeffects,it’sbecauseithasbecomeverywidespread．Considerthatin1987,therewereonly1millioncellphonesinuse．Today,somethinglike300millionAmericanscarrythem．TheyfaroutnumberwiredphonesintheUnitedStates．79.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthetitleofthepassage?

A.Cellphoneuserssmokelessthantheyusedto．

B.Cellphoneshavebecomeasaddictiveascigarettes．

C.Morepeopleusecellphonesthansmokecigarettes．

D.Usingcellphoneisjustascoolassmokingcigarettes．80.Theunderlinedword“curb”inParagraph2means____．

A.rescue

B.ignore

C.develop

D.control81.Theexampleofawomantalkingonthephoneinthecarsupportstheideathat

．

A.womenusecellphonesmoreoftenthanmenB.talkingonthephonewhiledrivingisdangerous

C.cellphonesdonotnecessarilybringpeopletogether

D.cellphonesmakeone-on-onepersonalcontacteasy參考答案：BDC19.Whenatornadotoucheddowninasmalltownnearby,manyfamilieswereleftcompletelydestroyed.Afterwardallthelocalnewspaperscarriedmanyhuman-intereststoriesfeaturingsomeofthefamilieswhosufferedthehardest.OneSunday,aparticularpictureespeciallytouchedme.Ayoungwomanstoodinfrontofanentirelyshatteredmobilehome,adepressedexpressiontwistingherfeatures.Ayoungboy,sevenoreightyearsold,stoodatherside,eyesdowncast.Clutching(緊握)atherskirtwasatinygirlwhostaredintothecamera,eyeswidewithconfusionandfear.Thearticlethatwentwiththepicturegavetheclothingsizesofeachfamilymember.Withgrowinginterest,Inoticedthattheirsizescloselymatchedours.Thiswouldbeagoodopportunitytoteachmychildrentohelpthoselessfortunatethanthemselves.Itapedthepictureoftheyoungfamilytoourrefrigerator,explainingtheirdifficultytomyseven-year-oldtwins,BradandBrett,andtothree-year-oldMeghan.“Wehavesomuch.Andthesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing,”Isaid.“We’llsharewhatwehavewiththem.”Ibroughtthreelargeboxesdownfromtheroomupstairsandplacedthemonthelivingroomfloor.Meghanwatchedseriously,astheboysandIfilledoneoftheboxeswithcannedgoodsandfoods.WhileIsortedthroughourclothes,Iencouragedtheboystogothroughtheirtoysanddonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboyspiledupdiscardedtoysandgames.“I’llhelpyoufindsomethingforthelittlegirlwhenI’mdonewiththis,”Isaid.TheboysplacedthetoystheyhadchosentodonateintooneoftheboxeswhileIfilledthethirdboxwithclothes.MeghanwalkedupwithLucy,herworn,faded,much-lovedragdollhuggedtightlytoherchest.Shepausedinfrontoftheboxthatheldthetoys,pressedherroundlittlefaceintoLucy’sflat,painted-on-face,gaveherafinalkiss,thenlaidhergentlyonthetopofothertoys.“Oh,Honey,”Isaid“Youdon’thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.”Meghannoddedseriously,eyesglisteningwithheld-backtears.“Lucymakesmehappy,Mommy.Maybeshe’llmakethatotherlittlegirlhappy,too.”Swallowinghard,IstaredatMeghanforalongmoment,wonderinghowIcouldteachtheboysthelessonshehadjusttaughtme.ForIsuddenlyrealizedthatanyonecangivetheircast-offsaway.Truegenerosityisgivingthatwhichyouvaluemost.Honestbenevolence(善行)isathree-year-oldofferingavaluable,thoughshabby,dolltoalittlegirlshedoesn’tknowwiththehopethatitwillbringthischildasmuchpleasureasitbroughther.I,whohadwantedtoteach,hadbeentaught.Theboyshadwatched,open-mouthed,astheirbabysisterplacedherfavoritedollinthebox.Withoutaword,Bradroseandwenttohisroom.Hecamebackcarryingoneofhisfavoriteactionfigures.Hehesitatedbriefly,clutchingthetoy,thenlookedoveratMeghanandplaceditintheboxnexttoLucy.AslowsmilespreadacrossBrett’sface.Thenhejumpedup,eyestwinklingasherantofetchsomeofhisprizedMatchboxcars.Astonished,IrealizedthattheboyshadalsorecognizedwhatlittleMeghan’sgesturemeant.Swallowingbacktears,Ipulledallthreeofthemintomyarms.Takingthecuefrommylittleone,Iremovedmyoldjacketfromtheboxofclothes.IreplaceditwiththenewhuntergreenjacketthatIhadfoundonsalelastweek.IhopedtheyoungwomaninthepicturewouldloveitasmuchasIdid.It’seasytogivethatwhichwedon’twantanymore,buthardertoletgoofthingswecherish,isn’tit?However,thetruespiritofgivingistogivewithyourheart.56.WhydoestheauthorgiveadetaileddescriptionofaparticularpictureintheSundaynewspaper?A.Tocreateanatmosphereoffear