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海南省??谑?021屆高三高考調(diào)研測試英語試題
學(xué)校:.姓名:.班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、短對(duì)話
1.WhatwillJanedothisFriday?
A.Gooutoftown.
B.Watchhersister'sdog.
C.Havedinnerwithherclassmates.
2.Howlongwillthemanstayifhiswifecomes?
A.4nights.B.6nights.C.8nights.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Attheborder.B.Attheairport.C.Atatravelagency.
4.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?
A.At11:00am.B.At1:00pm.C.At3:00pm
5.WhatlanguagedoesMr.Blackspeakbest?
A.Chinese.B.French.C.Spanish
二、長對(duì)話
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
6.Whatdoesthewoman'sbackpacklooklike?
A.Itismadeofleather.B.Thereisapatternonit.C.Ahandkerchiefistiedto
it.
7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?
A.Disappointed.B.Relieved.C.Worried.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
8.WhatisJohndoing?
A.Doingafunproject.B.Emptyingthecupboard.C.Donatingunwanted
things.
9.Whatis"fteecycling”?
A.Awayofrecycling.B.Akindofoldjunk.C.Atravelwebsite.
10.WhatdoesJohnwantnow?
A.Agorillaarm.B.Amicrophone.C.Abicycle.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
11.HowdidHelencontactthecompany?
A.Byemail.B.Byphone.C.Byletter.
12.Whatisthedutyofthejobinthead?
A.Tolookafterchildren.
B.Toworkforanewspaper.
C.Toserveinaphonecompany.
13.OnwhatconditionswouldHelenacceptthejob?
A.Theplaceisfun.B.Thepayisgood.C.Theworkiseasy.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A,Colleagues.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.
15.WhatisMr.Jones'suggestion?
A.Forminggoodhabits.
B.Cancelingtheresearchproject.
C.Savingalltheworkforthefinalweek.
16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theresearchpaper.
B.Thechangestotheschedule.
C.Theplansfortheendoftheterm.
三、短文
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。
17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.Shopcustomers.B.Cafeemployees.C.Houseagents.
18.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.TDtellthelistenersthemoveofthecafe.
試卷第2頁,共12頁
B.Toannouncetheopeningofanewshop.
C.Toapologizeforthewrongdecisions.
19.Whenisanewplaceexpectedtobefound?
A.BySeptember.B.ByNovember.C.ByDecember.
20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardthematteringeneral?
A.Positive.B.Nervous.C.Confused.
四、閱讀理解
Enjoyamazing360-degreeviewsoverLondonfromtheLondonEye,arotating(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)
observationwheelwhichis135metershigh.Spotsomeofthecapital'smostfamous
landmarks,includingBigBen,theHousesofParliamentandBuckinghamPalace.
HowlongdoesittaketogoroundtheLondonEye?
Thegradualrotationinoneofthe32high-techglasscapsulestakesapproximately30
minutesandgivesyouanever-changingviewofLondon.Youcanskipmostofthequeues
withafast-trackticket.
WhereistheLondonEyeandhowdoIgetthere?
TheLondonEyeislocatedontheSouthBankoftheRiverThames.Thenearesttube
stationisWaterloo,butCharingCross,WestminsterandEmbankmentarealsoashortwalk
away.SeveralbusroutesstopneartheLondonEye.
HowtobookLondonEyetickets?
TicketstotheLondonEyemustbepre-bookedontheInternetwithtimedentry.
Prices
Childticket:From£23.00perticket.
Adultticket:From£28.00perticket.
Childrenunderthreeyearsoldenterfree.
Openinghours
TheLondonEyeopeningtimevariesthroughouttheyear.Typicallytheattractionopens
at10amandclosesbetween6pmand8.30pm.Makesureyoucheckitbeforeyourvisittoget
thebestexperience
Importantinformation
Weencourageyoutoarriveattheattractionasearlyaspossible,toallowmoretimefor
securitychecks.PleasenoteitemsthatCANandCANNOTbetakenonboardtheLondon
Eye.
21.WhatdoweknowabouttheLondonEye?
A.Ithasfixedopeninghours.
B.Noqueuingisneededtotakeit.
C.Arideonittakesabouthalfanhour.
D.ItliessomedistanceawayfromWaterloo.
22.WhatisamusttopayavisittotheLondonEye?
A.Bookingticketsonlineinadvance.B.Takingnoitemsonboard.
C.Beingaccompaniedbyanadult.D.Arrivingattheattractionahead.
23.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeirsonaged5anddaughteraged2paytovisitthe
LondonEye?
A.Atleast£56.B.Atleast£74.
C.Atleast£79.D.Atleast£102.
Iwas16yearsoldandonafortnight-longtriptovisitacollegeinIowa.Onthewayour
groupstoppedinChicagoforaday.Wewerestayinginabuildingonthesouthsideofthe
cityandwerewarnednottogooutalone.
Itwasn'tlong,though,beforeIwasfeelingboredanddecidedtogoforashortwalk.I
wasgoingdownastreetwhenIsawsomepeoplemakingawidecirclearoundamansitting
onthesidewalk.HisclotheswerewornandtornandIcouldsmellhimfromseveralfeetaway.
Istoppedinmytracks.MymindflashedbackandIrealizedIhadseenahomelessperson
oncebefore:Me.
Itwasasummernightinmy11thyearwhenthehomeIgrewupincaughtfireinthe
middleofthenight.Icanstillrememberthefiredestroyedeverythingweowned.Thankfully,
oursmalltowncommunityshowereduswithloveandcare.Theyfedus,broughtusclothes,
andwithinafewdayshelpedustorentatemporaryhouse.Afewmonthslatertheyhelpedus
tofinanceanewhome.Icouldrememberfeelinglovedevenafterlosingsomuch.
Thehomelessmansittinginfrontofme,however,hadnoonetohelphim.Icouldsee
thesadnessanddesperationinhiseyes.Ionlyhadafewdollarsleftinmywallet,butIwent
tohimdirectly,bentdownandhandedthemtothisfellow,talkingwithhim,touchinghis
handandwishinghimwellbeforeIleft.
試卷第4頁,共12頁
Heisn'tthefirstonetogetmyhelptheseyears.Seeingthejoyontheirface,Ifeelmore
thanhappy.Iwon'tstopandsaynotothosewhoareinneed.EventhoughwhatIcandois
reallylimited,Ibelievethattheworldwillchangeifeachofusgivesalittle.
24.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwentoutforawalk?
A.Hegothisclothestorn.B.Helosthiswalletcarelessly.
C.Somestrangersstoppedhim.D.Amanremindedhimofhispast.
25.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthefire?
A.Ithurtsomepeople.B.Ithappenedduringtheday.
C.Itmadehimhomeless.D.Itdidn'tdomuchdamage.
26.Howdidtheauthorreacttothehomelessman?
A.Heturnedablindeyetohim.B.Heraisedmoneyforhim.
C.Hesharedhisexperiencewithhim.D.Hehelpedandcomfortedhim.
27.Whatdoestheauthorconveyinthelastparagraph?
A.Caremakestheworldwarmer.B.Man'snatureatbirthisgood.
C.Youneverknowtillyouhavetried.D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.
Whenmostofusthinkofsand,weimmediatelythinkofsunnybeachesandsummer
holidays.Butactuallyit'sinprettymucheverythingthatsurroundsusinoureverydaylives.
Fromthewallsofourhomestotheglassbottlesinourkitchensandeventhemobilephones
inourhands.Sandisthesecondmostusedresourceintheworldafterwater:itaccountsfor
morethantwo-thirdsofeverythingthafsbeingdugoutoftheground.Butthereisn'ta
limitlesssupply.Infact,aUNreportsayswemightberunningout.
Accordingtothereport,weuseanestimated15billiontonsofsandeveryyearinthe
constructionindustryalone.Thafsenoughtobuilda20mx20mwallaroundtheequator
everyyear.However,sandcantaketensofthousandsofyearstoform:theprocessstartswith
rockbeingeroded(侵蝕)inthemountainsandends,eventually,withsandbeinginriverbeds
andontheseafloor.
Sandisheavyanddifficulttotransport,soindevelopingcountries,sandisoftenmined
fromthenearestconvenientsource,andquiteoftenthatmeansariverbedorbeach.But
beachesandriversaredelicatelybalancedecosystemsandwhenalargeamountofsandis
removed,thebalanceisupset.Thesmallestfish,whicheatorganicmatteronthesandinriver
beds,fromthebaseofthefoodchaininariver.Ifthissandisremoved,soisthesourceof
foodforthebottomfeeders.Allorganismsinafoodchainsharethejoysandthesorrows.
Thus,whentheydisappear,sodoesthefoodforthelargerfishwhichwouldhavebeencaught
andeaten,orsoldbyfishermen.
Itishightimewetookintoconsiderationthebigproblemconcerningthetinything.
Moreandmoreconservationistsarecallingforalternativestosandespeciallyinthe
constructionindustry.
28.Whyarethethingsinourdailylifementionedinthebeginning?
A.Toshowtheusesofsand.B.Toindicateourrelationshipwithnature.
C.Tointroduceourlifestyles.D.Tostresstheconvenienceofmodernlife.
29.WhatdoestheUNreportimply?
A.Sandisactuallyourmostusednaturalresource.
B.Sandisusedmorequicklythanit'sformed.
C.Theconstructionindustrydoesn'tusesandwisely.
D.Theproblemofwashingsandisworsening.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thebottomfeeders^^inparagraph3referto?
A.Theriverbeds.B.Thefishermen.
C.Thelargerfish.D.Thesmallestfish.
31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheworldisrunningoutofsandB.Alternativestosandwillbefoundsoon
C.SandminingisunfriendlytonatureD.Sandisinneedofimmediate
conservation
Thedevelopmentandtestingofself-drivingcartechnologyhasseenmajorprogressbut
engineersareworkingonotherkindsofautonomousvehiclestoo—includingsomebuiltfor
water.
ResearchersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)areleadingonesuch
project.ItaimstocreateboatstotransportgoodsandpeoplealongwaterwaysofAmsterdam
andexplorehowautonomousboatscanmakelifeinAmsterdammorestreamlined.TheDutch
capitalhasbeencalledtheworld's"mostwaterycity“becauseofitslargenetworkofcanals
whichaffectsdailylifeandindustrythere;convenienceofcitizens,lifeandlevelsof
productivityrelyonwatervehiclesgreatly.
Theengineerscenteredpasteffortsonthefirstautonomousboatsdesignedtotransport
試卷第6頁,共12頁
smallgoods.Buttheirlatestcreation,theRoboatII,canalsocarrypassengers.Itmeasures
twometersbyonemeterandweighsabout80kilograms.Ademonstrationvideoofthemodel
showeditcarryingtwopeople.Theboatisdesignedtousethesensor-collecteddatatocreate
and“pilotapathbetweenaseriesofgoodpoints”.
TheMITteamiscurrentlydevelopingitsthirdautonomouswatervehicle.Thatboatis
expectedtobefourmeterslongandisdesignedtocarryuptosixpassengers.Theteamsaysit
designeditsautonomoussystemtoinvolveseparateboatsworkingtogether.Forexample,
RoboatIIvehiclescanlinkupinlargergroupsguidedbyaleaderboat.Thisabilitycan
expandthepossibilitiesofautonomousvehiclesmeanttotransportgoods.Theteamplansto
testthevehiclesinmorenoisywaters.
InSeptember,itwasannouncedthatanoceanresearchvehiclecalledtheMayflower
AutonomousShipwouldattempttosetsailacrosstheAtlanticwithoutacaptainorcrewon
board.The15-metershipwilltakethesamepathacrosstheAtlanticasthe1620Mayflower.
ThebuildersofthenewMayflowersaytheyhopeitcanbeusedinthefuturetotraveland
researchpartsofoceansthataretoodifficultordangerousforpeopletoreach.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"streamlined“inparagraph2mean?
A.secureB.popular
C.relaxingD.efficient
33.Whatistheadvantageofthethirdautonomousboatoverthefirsttwo?
A.Itismuchsmallerinsize.B.Itcanconnectseparateboats.
C.Ithasalargerloadcapability.D.Itcansuesensor-collecteddata.
34.WhatmightbetheultimatemissionoftheMayflowerAutonomousShip?
A.TravelacrosstheAtlanticOcean.
B.ImprovetransportationinAmsterdam.
C.Getthroughmorenoisyconditions.
D.Replacehumansfortoughexploration.
35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.KeyrolesofautonomousboatsinAmsterdam.
B.ThedevelopmentofMIT'sautonomousboats.
C.MIT'scontributiontoAmsterdam'sprogress.
D.StatusofwatertransportationinAmsterdam.
五、七選五
Howtostoplifegettingyoudown
There'sasaying—“Ifyouandeveryoneelsethrewyourproblemsontothepile,you'd
takeyoursbackimmediatelyonceyousaweveryoneelse^s^^.36Othersareprobably
dealingwiththeirownproblemsjustlikeyou.Sowhenthingsstarttogetyoudown,howcan
youpickyourselfbackup?
37Ifyou'restrugglingorfeelingdown,alwaysrememberthatyoudon'thaveto
bealone.Youdon'tneedtobeonyourown,either.38Ifyoudon'tfeelabletotalkto
friendsorfamily,you'llfindsupportgroupsthatcanprovideyouwithideasoratleastlisten
toyou.You'llalsofindsupportgroupsthatcanprovideyouwithideasoratleastlistentoyou.
You'llalsofindthatonlinefbrums(論壇)andsocialmediasitescanprovideopportunitiesto
connectandaskfbrhelp.
Tryoutanewhobby.Hobbiesdon'tjustfilltime;theyalsohelptogiveyouasenseof
purpose.Tryoutanewsport,learntodanceorperhapsjoinachessclub.Manyhobbiesalso
provideopportunitiesfbrsocialinteraction.39
Trytoappreciatethelittlethings.Thosethathavebouncedbackfromaseriousillness
oftenstatethatthey'vebeengivenanewchanceoflifeandthattheywakeupeachmorning
feelinggratefulforjustbeingabletowakeup.40Gooutfordinnerandmakeefforts
totrulyappreciateyourmealorliebackonyourbed,surroundedbytotalsilence,andsimply
focusonhowitfeelstobreatheandtorelax.Ifyoucan'tfocusonthesilence,youcaninstead
choosebackgroundnoise.
A.Reachout.
B.Turntoyourfriendsorfamily.
C.Badexperiencesarepartoflifeforusall.
D.Friendswillbehappytohelpandmakeyoujoyful.
E.Enjoythebeautyofaflowerorasimplesunnyday.
F.Talkingandmakingnewfriendswillraiseyourspirits.
G.Anewattitudetoordinarylifecanmakeyoufeelmorepositive.
試卷第8頁,共12頁
六、完形填空
ThisFather'sDaycertainlyseemsdifferenttome.My41asafatherduringthe
pandemic(大流行)hastaughtmesomethingnewandspecialaboutfatherhood.
I'maphotographerandhavetotravelfrequently.42,livinginisolationbrought
meclosertomysonDiego.We43everycornerofthehousetogether:readingonthe
sofa,watchingmoviesinthebedroomandgrillingontheroof.Now44alwaysyelling,
“Mommy,Mommy,“mysonscreams,“Daddy!”Thatmakesme45.I'msothankful
forthisunexpectedgiftofadeeper46withmyson.
Onourfirstdayoffreedomaftertwomonthsofisolation,IdiscoveredDiegohadlost
hisfamiliaritywith47.Whilevisitingaparkinthecity,Inoticedthathewas
even48ofants.SomywifeandIarrangedatriptothe49.Myfatherjoinedus
and,foracoupleofdays,three50-myfather,mysonandI-foundourselveswalking
inthewoods.
Thepandemicallowedmetotakethetimeto51onwhatitmeanstobeafather,
withthehonoranddutyto52myparents,teachingstomyson.Ofcourse,Ireally
53thetimeIspentworkinginthefield.ButI've54alotoftimewithmyfamily,
especiallywithmy55.1usedtothinkthatwithoutphotography,Iwasnothing.NowI
seethat,withoutlove,Iamlessthannothing.
41.A.knowledgeB.promiseC.experienceD.performance
42.A.GraduallyB.HopefullyC.StrangelyD.Luckily
43.A.enjoyedB.clearedC.searchedD.decorated
44.A.duetoB.regardlessofC.alongwithD.insteadof
45.A.confusedB.delightedC.embarrassedD.suiprised
46.A.communicationB?relationshipC.cooperation
D.satisfaction
47.A.peopleB.societyC.natureD.art
48.A.afraidB.fondC-awareD.ashamed
49.A.beachB.museumC.streetsD.mountains
50.A.branchesB.generationsC.categoriesD.divisions
51.A.reflectB.impressC.countD.comment
52.A.bringupB.showoffC.passonD.writedown
53.A.imagineB.forgetC?regretD.miss
54.A.gainedB.sparedC.wastedD.saved
55.A.wifeB.sonC.fatherD.mother
七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
AfewweeksagoIwasoutwithmyfamilyattheopeningofanewplaygroundinour
community.Theadvertisementswereputup,56(state)therewouldbecoffeeavailable
andactivitiesforchildren,andIwasconvincedthatitwasagoodideaforustoattend.So
afterwesettledin,andfoundaplaceforthekids57(play)in,Iheadedovertothe
coffeestation.
I58(break)myreusablecoffeecupseveraldaysbefore,59Iknockedoff
atableontoahardfloor,soIdidn'thaveanythingwithme.Feeling60(guilt)thatI
mightneedtouseathrowawaycup,Iwasdelightedtoseetheywereusinggoodold
ceramic(陶瓷的)coffeecupsthatare61(rare)seentoday.Itlookedliketheysearched
thecupboardsandgrabbedeverycuptheycouldfind.
Afterwefinished,thecupswentintoabigcontainerwheretheywould62(wash)
later.Whatafantasticwayofsolvingtheproblemofreusablecups!Yes,thereisthewashing
todoafter,but,63anyplasticorpaperwastebeingcreated,itisworthwhile.64
isgreattoseealocalcouncilleadingthewayinasignificant65(reduce)ofwaste.
八、其他應(yīng)用文
66.假定你是校陶藝社團(tuán)(potteryclub)的負(fù)責(zé)人李華,請你為英語班會(huì)寫一篇發(fā)言稿,
分享社團(tuán)上周舉行的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)。
要點(diǎn)如下:
1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容;
3.活動(dòng)感受。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
試卷第10頁,共12頁
九、讀后續(xù)寫
67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Mydadalwaystoldme
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