湖南省邵陽(yáng)市金潭中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

湖南省邵陽(yáng)市金潭中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents

financialaid．

A．infavourof

B．inhonourof

C．infaceof

D．inneedof參考答案：D

28.

ButwithinadayortwohereceivedaletterfromHarriet_____allwaswell.A.who

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：B略3.Yourarticlehassomanyspellingmistakesthatitneeds_____badly.A.tocorrect

B.beingcorrectedC.correcting

D.corrected參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：你的文章有很多拼寫錯(cuò)誤，以致于它特別需要修改。needdoingsth.相當(dāng)于needtobedone需要被做，此處是主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，故答案為C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】need/want/require/worth當(dāng)need,want,require,worth(形容詞)后面接doing時(shí)主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，通常用物做主語(yǔ)，此時(shí)相當(dāng)于tobedone。Yourhairwantscutting.你的頭發(fā)該理了。Thefloorrequireswashing.地板需要沖洗。Thebookisworthreading.這本書值得一讀。4.—Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn’the?—Yes,__________heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.A.if

B.when

C.evenif

D.unless參考答案：D5.—Anna，where

you

withsomanythingsinyourhands?—Tomyoffice.Ithasbeenmovedtothefourthfloor．A.are;heading

B.will;head

C．have；headed

D.do;head參考答案：A略6.Formorethan25years,TheSimpsonshaswontheheartsoffansinawaythatgoes_______ages,languagesandcultures.A.over

B.through

C.beyond

D.against參考答案：C7.Don’tworry.Whenhekeptsilent,Mr.White______hisapprovalforourplan.A.wouldshow

B.isshowing

C.wasshowing

D.hasshown參考答案：C【考查方向】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：不要擔(dān)心。他保持沉默時(shí)，Mr.White正在表示支持我們的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)，和主從句之間的關(guān)系，主句應(yīng)該是表示“他保持沉默”時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。8.Janewouldneverhavegonetotheparty____thatMarywouldcometoseeher.

A.hassheknown

B.hadsheknown

C.ifsheknows

D.ifshehasknown參考答案：B略29.Wearecollectingmoneyforthevictimsoftheearthquake-strickenarea;pleasegive_______.

A.automatically

B.simply

C.actually

D.generously參考答案：D略10.Ireallydon’twanttogo;_______theweatherissocoldoutside.A.inaddition B.infact C.onthecontrary D.inanotherword參考答案：A略11.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying______here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D12.﹣Madam，whenisthenexttrain？﹣It_____at5thisevening．（）A．wasleaving B．left C．leaves D．hasleft參考答案：C夫人，下一班火車是什么時(shí)候？﹣今天晚上5點(diǎn)離開考查時(shí)態(tài)．根據(jù)定義：表示按計(jì)劃、規(guī)定、列車時(shí)刻表、要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．火車五點(diǎn)開應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，it是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以答案選C．13.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.gets

B.hasgot

C.willget

D.isgetting參考答案：C14.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwith B.putupwithC.turnto D.stickto參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：我可以容忍房間不整齊，但是我討厭房間不干凈。putupwith“容忍，忍受”，符合語(yǔ)意。comeupwith“想出(辦法)”，turnto“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于”，stickto“堅(jiān)持”。15.Workhardandtrytomakewhattheteachersteach________inclass.A.you

B.yours

C.us

D.ours參考答案：B16.Making_______goodimpressionontheinterviewersisof________vitalimportance.A.

a;/

B.a;a

C./;/

D./;a

參考答案：2.A.考查冠詞。Makeagoodimpressiononsb(給……留下一個(gè)好印象)是固定短語(yǔ)，importance是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不加冠詞，故選A。二、完型填空17.Therewasabusinessmanwhowasdeepindebtandcouldseenowayout.Hesatontheparkbench,headinhands,___21___ifanythingcouldsavehiscompanyfrombankruptcy.Suddenlyanoldmanappearedbeforehim.“Icanseethatsomethingis___22___you.”hesaid.Afterlisteningtotheexecutive,theoldmansaid:“IbelieveIcanhelpyou.”Heaskedthemanhisname,wroteouta___23___,andpusheditintohishandsaying:“Takethismoney.Meetmehereexactlyoneyearfromtoday,andyoucanpaymebackatthattime.”Thenheturnedanddisappearedas___24___ashehadcome.Thebusinessmansawinhishandacheckfor$500,000,___25___byJohnD.Rockefeller,thenoneoftherichestmenintheworld!“Ican___26___mymoneyworriesinaninstant!”herealized.But___27___,hedecidedtoputtheuncashedcheckinhissafe.Justknowingitwastheremightgivehimthe___28___toworkoutawaytosavehisbusiness,hethought.Withrenewed___29___,henegotiatedbetterdeals.Withinafewmonths,hewasoutofdebtandmakingmoneyonceagain.Exactlyoneyearlater,hereturnedtothe___30___withtheuncashedcheck.Atthe___31___time,theoldmanappeared.Butjustastheexecutivewasaboutto___32___thecheckandsharehissuccessstory,a___33___camerunningupandgrabbedtheoldman.“I’msodelightedI___34___him!”shecried.“Ihopehehasn’tbeenbotheringyou.He’s___35___escapingfromtheresthomeandtellingpeoplehe’sJohnD.Rockefeller.”Andsheledtheoldmanaway___36___thearm.Thebusinessmanjuststoodthere,___37___.Allyearlonghe’dbeenbuyingandselling.___38___hehadhalfamilliondollarsbehindhim.Suddenly,herealizedthatitwasn’tthemoney,realor___39___,thathadturnedhislifearound.Itwashis___40___self-confidencethatgavehimthepowertoachieveanythinghewentafter.21.A.wondering

B.suspecting

C.estimating

D.hesitating22.A.attacking

B.disturbing

C.interrupting

D.amusing23.A.number

B.note

C.letter

D.check24.A.calmly

B.quietly

C.quickly

D.proudly25.A.signed

B.handed

C.drawn

D.deposited26.A.lose

B.remove

C.face

D.ignore27.A.instead

B.therefore

C.rather

D.meanwhile28.A.weakness

B.belief

C.urge

D.strength29.A.creativity

B.permission

C.optimism

D.curiosity30.A.hospital

B.company

C.street

D.park31.A.advanced

B.appointed

C.announced

D.delayed32.A.handback

B.giveout

C.putout

D.turnover33.A.policeman

B.banker

C.nurse

D.guard34.A.beat

B.cheated

C.pushed

D.caught35.A.never

B.seldom

C.always

D.occasionally36.A.on

B.in

C.by

D.at37.A.exhausted

B.astonished

C.disappointed

D.excited38.A.convinced

B.informed

C.reminded

D.warned39.A.created

B.imagined

C.discovered

D.donated40.A.long-lost

B.non-existent

C.ever-lasting

D.newly-found參考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.C

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.D文章講述了一個(gè)商人東山再起的故事。一個(gè)商人欠下許多債務(wù)，他無(wú)助地坐在公園里。有一個(gè)老人給了他一張50萬(wàn)的支票，讓他一年后來(lái)還。商人把支票放起來(lái)，作為一種精神支持的力量。后來(lái)他再次獲得了成功，來(lái)找那個(gè)老人卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那位老人并非JohnD.Rockefeller，支票也是假的。原來(lái)，并非金錢，而是信心使商人獲得了成功。21.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:商人在想是否有什么可以拯救他的公司。wondering想知道，suspecting

懷疑，estimating估計(jì)，hesitating猶豫，所以選A。22.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我知道有一些事正在困擾你。attacking

攻擊，disturbing

困擾，interrupting

打斷，amusing逗樂，所以選B。23.考查名詞。句意：老人問了他的名字，開了一張支票。number數(shù)字，note

筆記，letter

信，check支票，所以選D。24.考查副詞。句意：然后他轉(zhuǎn)身消失了，就像他來(lái)的時(shí)候那么迅速。calmly平靜地，quietly

安靜地，quickly迅速地，proudly驕傲地，所以選C。25.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：商人看到手里有一張由JohnD.Rockefeller簽名的50萬(wàn)的支票。signed

簽名，handed遞送，drawn

畫，deposited存放，所以選A。26.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我可以立即去除我的金錢危機(jī)。lose失去，remove去除，face面對(duì)，ignore忽視，所以選B。27.考查副詞。句意：但是取而代之的是，他決定把支票放起來(lái)。instead取而代之，therefore

因此，rather寧愿，meanwhile同時(shí)，所以選A。28.考查名詞。句意：讓支票給他力量，來(lái)找到方法拯救公司。weakness弱點(diǎn)，belief相信，urge催促，strength力量，所以選D。29.考查名詞。句意：隨著樂觀的恢復(fù)，他洽談了更好的生意。creativity創(chuàng)造力，permission

允許，optimism

樂觀，curiosity好奇，所以選C。30.考查名詞。根據(jù)Hesatontheparkbench,headinhands,可知一年后，那個(gè)商人來(lái)到那個(gè)公園。hospital醫(yī)院，company公司，street街道，park公園，所以選D。31.考查形容詞。句意：在約定好的時(shí)間，那個(gè)老人出現(xiàn)了。advanced

先進(jìn)的，appointed

約定的，announced宣布的，delayed延遲的，所以選B。32.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：正當(dāng)商人要?dú)w還支票時(shí)。handback

歸還，giveout分發(fā)，putout

熄滅，turnover翻過來(lái)，所以選A。34.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)a___13___camerunningupandgrabbedtheoldman.可知這里意思是很高興，我抓住了他。beat

打，cheated欺騙，pushed

推，caught抓住，所以選D。35.考查副詞。句意：他總是從療養(yǎng)院跑出來(lái)，告訴別人說他是JohnD.Rockefeller。never

從不，seldom很少，always總是，occasionally偶爾，所以選C。36.考查介詞。句意：通過胳膊，她把這個(gè)老人帶走了。by表示通過……的方式，所以選C。37.考查形容詞。句意：商人站在那里，驚呆了。Exhausted疲憊的，astonished吃驚的，disappointed失望的，excited激動(dòng)的，所以選B。38.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：確信自己有五十萬(wàn)。convinced

確信，informed

通知，reminded

提醒，warned警告，所以選A。39.考查形容詞。句意：突然，他意識(shí)到并不是金錢，真實(shí)的或是想象的，改變了他的生活。created創(chuàng)造，imagined想象，discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)，donated捐贈(zèng)，所以選B。40.考查形容詞。句意：而是他新找到的自信給了他實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的力量。newly-found新找到的，所以選D。三、閱讀理解18.Top4DestinationsinFrance1Paris.FranceEveryonewantstoseethemajorsightsofParisandit'strue,it'dbecriminaltoleavetownwithoutvisitingtheLouvre,theEiffelTower,NotreDame,etc.Buttotrulyappreciatethiscity,youneedtogetawayfromthetouristsights.Putyourselfdownatatableinasmallcafe,enjoyaglassofwineandwatchtheworldgoby.Don'tmiss:DeportationMemorial,IleSt.-Louis,Museed'Orsay

2Chamonix,FranceAshostofthefirstWinterOlympicsin1924,Chamonixwillalwayshaveaplaceinthehistorybooks.ItsmainattractionsareMont-Blanc(WesternEurope'stallestmountain)andthemanyskiareasthatfacetheChamonixValley.Steepslopesandextremeweatherconditionssuitadvancedskiersbest,buttherearealsorunsforbeginners.Don’tmiss:ChamonixMontBlanc,ValleeBlanche

3Nice,FranceNicehasamultinationalRivieravibe,andyou'llenjoyexploringitsfashionableshopsandrestaurantsandsunningyourselfonitspopularbeaches.(Justdon'texpectsoftsand-thesebeacheshavepebbles.)WalkuptoCastleHillforabeautifulviewofthecity,theBayofAngelsandthebrightbluewaterthatgavetheCoted'Azuritsname.Don'tmiss:CastleHill,OldTown

4Cannes,FranceParties,ship-racings,theFilmFestivalcharacterizeCannes,Vastracingshipsvaguetheviewandthetownlivesuptoitsmotto,"Lifeisafestival."People-watchingistheactivitythatbringsmostvisitorstoCannes,andhotel-linedLaCroisetteprovidesafinewalkway.FirstpopularizedbyCocoChanel,Cannesbeachesareahugedraw.Getexpensiveseasidefoodanddrinksserviceonhotelsandorchoosethefreepublicbeaches,MidianddeBoca.

Don'tmiss:LaCroisette,IlesdeLerins48.WhattouristsightscanyouenjoyinParis?

A.TheLouvreandtheEiffelTower.

B.TheNotreDameandOldTown.

C.TheLouvreandIlesdeLerins.

D.TheIleSt.-LouisandValleeBlanche.49.Inwhichcitycanyouenjoyskiingevenasabeginner?

A.Paris.

B．Chamonix,

C.Nice.

D.Cannes.50．Whichofthefollowingcitieshavepopularbeaches?

A.ParisandChamonix．

B.ChamonixandNice．

C.NiceandCannes．

D.ParisandCannes．51．Forwhatpurposearethepassageswritten?

A.TointroducesomelessknownplacesinFrance．

B.TopromotesometouristattractionsinFrance．

C.ToinformreadersofsomeactivitiesinFrance．

D.ToconvincereadersintotryingFrenchfoodandwine．參考答案：ABCB略19.Februaryhalftermisfastapproaching,andnowisthetimetostartorganizingyourweekoffifyou’reaimingforaquickandcheapgetawayanywherebuthome.ShardLondonstay,￡181forafamilyof4.GetawholenewperspectiveonthecapitalwithSuperbreak’sViewfromtheShardpackage.Onlevel72,thehighestpubliclevelofTheShard,visitorswillhavethechancetotryoutthemostbreathtakingexperience,astheyareexposedtotheelementsandsoundsofthecitybeneath.Dublincountryside,￡198peradult,kidsstayfreeandfreebreakfast.Dublinisagreatcityforkids,withbothfunandeducationalvisitsfromtheLeprechaunMuseumtotheDublinWritersMuseum.InahillsidepositionoverlookingDublinBayanddatingbackto1740,FitzpatrickCastleHotelisanaffordablechoiceforahalftermbreakbycarwithIrishFerries.WoolacombeBay,Devon,￡220forafamilyof6WoolacombeBayHolidayParksinDevonishighlightingawealthofdealsofFebruaryhalf-termincludingfour-nightmidweekstays---from15February—at￡200forafamilyofsix.ThepackageincludesaccommodationinamodelBronzeCaravanholidayhomesleepingupto