【2021年】湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

【2021年】湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.achangeofweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou（）

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

2.Thebadweather（）thebuildingprogrambyseveralweeks

A.wentonB.putonC.setbackD.builtup

3.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger（）

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

4.Hedidn’tkeeponaskingmeforarideanylongerashehadalreadygothisowncar______（）

A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.torepair

5.Shewasseen_____thattheatrejustnow（）

A.enteredB.enterC.toenterD.tobeentering

6.Ted,（）yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take

7.62percentofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoided______theirsmartphonesduringmeals（）

A.useB.usingC.touseD.used

8.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams（）

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

9.WhenIsawthemessmypaperwasin,itwasobviousthatsomeone______it（）

A.wasreadingB.wouldhavereadC.hadbeenreadingD.hadread

10.Toagreat,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool（）

A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal

二、完型填空(10題)11.Thepurposeofanapplicationletteristohelpyoutosellyourself.Youshould__31__thejobyouwantclearly,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareand__32__youhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,personalandbriefwithoutleaving__33__anynecessaryfacts.

A__34__employermaywanttoknowanumberofimportantthings.Whatareyourqualifications?Whatachievementshaveyou__35__?andwhatareyouraims?The__36__paragraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Try__37__youropeningsentencestotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,nottoyourownneedsordesires.

__38__Clearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyou’renowapplying.Collegegraduates__39__fortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskWhatcanIprovideinaletter?Employerswanttoknowaboutyourexperience.Certainly,abeginnerhas__40__experience.Theansweristhateverythingyou__41__isexperience.

__42__Isimportanttowritegoodstrongclosingwordsforyourletter.Askforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomething__43__todoorexpect.Anexcellentideaistoencloseanenvelope__44__youraddressandastamp.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetin__45__withyou

（）A.finishB.stateC.takeD.say

12.（）

A.differentB.sameC.aboveD.following

13.77.（）

A.spiritB.resultC.strengthD.courage

14.43（）

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

15.27.（）

A.asB.untilC.whenD.while

16.Largelectureclassesarefrequentlyregardedasanecessaryevil.Suchclasseshavetobe56inmanycollegesanduniversitiestomeethighstudents'57withlimitedfacultyresources,58teachingalargelectureclasscanbea59task.Lecturehallsare60large,barren,andforeboding.Itisdifficulttogettoknowstudents.Studentsmayseem61intheimpersonalenvironmentandmay62readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture.Writtenworkbythestudentsseemsoutofthe63.

Althoughthechallengesofteachingalargelectureclassarestrong,it'spossibletogetoverthem.The64istodevelopinnovativemethodsofclassroominstructionthatcan65,ifnoteliminate,manyofthedifficulties66inthemassclass.Infact,wehave67atKentStateUniversityteachingtechniqueswhichhelpmakealargelectureclassmorelikeasmall68.

An69butimportantbenefitofteachingthecourse70thismannerhasinvolvedtheactivitiesoftheteaching71whohelpusmarkstudents'writtenwork.ThefacultyinstructororiginallydecidedtoasktheTAsforhelp72thiswastheonlypracticalwayto73thatallthepaperscouldbeevaluated.Nowthose74reportenjoyingtheirnewstatusasjuniorprofessors,gainingaverydifferent75oncollegeeducationbybeingontheothersideofthedesk,learningagreatdealaboutthesubjectmatter,andimprovingtheirownwritingasadirectresultofgradingotherstudents'paper

56.（）

A.madeB.takenC.selectedD.offered

17.56.（）

A.callforB.goforC.leaveforD.lookfor

18.43.（）

A.confidenceB.interestC.anxietyD.sorrow

19.Thereisasayingthatmoneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying51:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa52fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe53thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis54wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat55inbringinghappinessinlife.

andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（犧牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue56inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir57,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear58ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’s59livesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions60?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness61eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkit62freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat63withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe65thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

51.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

20.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?Inone____________thereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.____________twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences____________them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographicalareas.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa____________.Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____________inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.IfyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong____________ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshouldselecttoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbemistakeinthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishoranythingofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry____________thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake____________yourmodelsomeformofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnot____________verymuchwhichformyouchoose.Themost___________wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften

（）

A.meaningB.senseC.caseD.situation

三、翻譯(3題)21.毫無疑問，每個人都有選擇自己生活方式的權(quán)利

22.暴風(fēng)雨增加了士兵們營救被火災(zāi)困住的人們的困難

23.大多數(shù)人相信親眼所見勝過親耳所聞

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Itisnecessarytoexaminethisclaim________weproceedanyfurther（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Inordertofinishthetaskintimewemustagree_____aplanofaction（）

A.withB.onC.toD.in

六、單選題(0題)26.________onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds（）

A.LyingB.LayingC.LiedD.Laid

參考答案

1.C以防天氣變化，請隨身帶件外套吧。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecauseof:因為，由于；inspiteof:盡管，不管；incaseof:萬一,如果發(fā)生，以防;butfor:要不是，如果沒有。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.C惡劣的天氣使建設(shè)項目往后拖延了幾周。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cgoon:繼續(xù)，發(fā)生;puton:穿上，上演;setback:推遲，拖延;buildup:樹立，增進(jìn)，加強(qiáng)。根據(jù)句意，選C

3.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】A本題考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配，意為與某人分享，共有某物

4.BB分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,hisowncar與repair之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞。另外，也可將getsth.done當(dāng)作固定用法，意為使某事被（他人）做……。故選B

5.C剛才有人看到她進(jìn)了那家劇院。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C有些感官動詞如see,feel,hear,notice等后既可跟省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，也可跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。不定式作賓補(bǔ)時表示完整的動作（已完成），且在被動語態(tài)中，不定式中的to不能省略；現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)時表示正在進(jìn)行的動作（未完成）。根據(jù)句意剛才有人看到她進(jìn)了那家劇院可知，enter這個動作已經(jīng)完成，且這里是被動語態(tài)，所以應(yīng)用不定式toenter。故選C

6.A特德，規(guī)矩點兒，別再把外套弄臟了，否則你會有麻煩的！

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Abehaveyourself為固定搭配，意為請檢點一點兒，行為規(guī)矩些，故選A

7.B62％的被調(diào)查者表示，他們總是避免在用餐時使用智能手機(jī)。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bavoiddoingsth.為固定用法，意為避免做某事，其中動名詞作賓語。故選B

8.B本句是對過去的虛擬，從句用過去完成時，主句用的是過去完成進(jìn)行時，即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通過考試。

9.D當(dāng)我看到我的論文亂七八糟時，很明顯有人已經(jīng)讀過它了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知,讀所表示的動作發(fā)生在看到之前。由句中的saw可知,看到發(fā)生在過去,因此空處所表示的動作發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時,即用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D

10.B在很大程度上，你在大學(xué)里的學(xué)習(xí)方式和你在高中時的是不同的。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Btoagreatextent為固定搭配，意為在很大程度上。故選B

11.B

12.B上文提到，演員只需將事先背好的臺詞說出來就可以了，也就是說演員在演一個固定的角色時，臺詞都是相同的，所以用thesame，故選B

13.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D此處指他甚至有著驚人的勇氣躺在很細(xì)的繩索上。spirit：精神；result：結(jié)果；strength：力量；courage：勇氣。故選D

14.A［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，theunion是主語，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。本句沒有表示過去的時間狀語，且陳述的是客觀事實，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A

15.B［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Bnot…until為固定搭配，意為直到……才，符合語境。此處表達(dá)的是許多老人直到75歲后才感覺到身體和精神上的衰弱。故選B

16.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dmake：使，制作；take：采取，攻讀，takeaclass意為上課；select：挑選；offer：提供。根據(jù)空后的inmanycollegesanduniversities可知，這里指的是由大學(xué)和學(xué)院提供的這種課。故選D

17.A