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2022-2023學(xué)年一學(xué)期高三年級(jí)期末考試
英語(yǔ)
(時(shí)間120分鐘,滿分150分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需
改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)
在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂
到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅
讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthemanmostsatisfiedwithaboutthenewjob?
A.Thelocation.B.Thepay.C.Thevacationtime.
2.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingforinformation.B.Givingdirections.C.Waitingforabus.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashoppingmall.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inthestreet.
4.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?
A.Goclimbing.B.Buycampingequipment.C.Stayathome.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Whattoeattoday.B.Wheretofindthemenu.
C.Howtopostanoticeonline.
第二節(jié)供15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Reserveavehicle.B.Collectavehicle.
C.Purchaseavehicle.
7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?
A.Bringanagreement.B.Sendaconfirmationnumber.
C.Searchthedatabase.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthevideo?
A.Amazing.B.Traditional.C.Boring.
9.Whatmakesthedancingspecialaccordingtothewoman?
A.Themusic.B.Thecostumes.C.Theroutines.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Wheredothespeakerswork?
A.Inarealestatefirm.B.Inaconstructioncompany.
C.Inthelocalcouncil.
11.Whatisunderconstructionatthewaterfront?
A.Anewcinema.B.Asportscomplex.C.Aswimmingpool.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Meetahouseowner.B.Viewanapartment.
C.Updatetheonlinelists.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What'sthemainpurposeofEricandhisfathertakingthecycletrip?
A.Toraisemoneyfbrcharities.B.Tospendtimetogether.
C.Tobreaktheirusualroutine.
14.Whatmadeadayhappierduringthetrip?
A.Ridingforalongdistance.
B.Chattingwiththelocalpeople.
C.Enjoyingthesunshineontheface.
15.WhatisEricnow?
A.He'sastudent.B.He'sahost.C.He'sacoach.
16.WhatdoesEricwanttodo?
A.Takeanotherlongride.B.Gocyclingonweekends.
C.Participateincompetitions.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whatwilltherailwaycompanydowiththecarpark?
A.Changeitforamulti-storyone.
B.Enlargetheparkingarea.
C.Connectittothehighstreet.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthelibrary?
A.Itwillmovetoadifferentsite.
B.Itwillcloseforaboutsixweeks.
C.Itwillextendtheopeninghours.
19.Whatchangewillbemadetothenaturereserve?
A.Thecouncilwillofferthefondtoit.
B.Therewillbeachargeforaccesstoit.
C.Anationalorganizationwillmanageit.
20.What'sthespeakerdoing?
A.Announcingsomeplans.B.Givingalecture.C.Introducingatown.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
SummerHighSchoolProgramsofBostonUniversity
HighSchoolHonors
Readytopushyourlimitsacademically?Excitedtogetoutofyourcomfortzone,explore
newsubjects,andearncollegecredits?Ifthissoundslikeyouandyouareenteringyourjunioror
senioryear,HighSchoolHonorsoffersaBostonUniversitypre-collegeexperiencethatwill
challengeyouandenrichyourknowledge.
Programbegins:July5
Programends:August5
AcademicImmersion(AIM)
Ifyouwanttofocusonaspecificsubjectforaboutthreeweeks,AIMisforyou.Itcombines
classroomworkandtheoreticalstudieswithpracticalapplicationsandactivitiesbasedon
experiencesincludingfieldtripsandgroupprojects.Inadditiontoexperiencingcollegelife,you'll
gaininvaluableinsightintopotentialcareerpaths.Thisprogramisopentohighschooljuniorsand
seniors.
Programbegins:July2
Programends:July21
SummerChallenge
It'scalledSummerChallengebecauseitpushesyouinsomanyways.Youwillexploreyour
interests,discovernewones,testyouracademicboundaries,andexperiencethecollegelife.Along
theway,youwillmakenewfriendsandgettoknowmoreaboutBostonUniversity.Ifyou'rea
highschoolsenior,you'reinforafewunforgettableweeks.
Programbegins:July3
Programends:August14
RISEPracticum
Ifyou'recrazyaboutscienceandareastudentcurrentlyinyourjunioryearofhighschool,
weinviteyoutoapplyfortheResearchinScience&Engineering(RISE)program.Youwill
researchwithsomeofthenation'sbrightestscientificmindswhileadvancingyourSTEM(science,
technology,engineeringandmathematics)knowledgeandskills.
Programbegins:July6
Programends:August11
21.WhatdoHighSchoolHonorsandAcademicImmersionhaveincommon?
A.Theyenablestudentstoearncollegecredits.
B.Theyinvolvestudentsintheoutdooractivities.
C.Theyprovideadviceonstudents9potentialcareer.
D.Theyareintendedforhighschooljuniorsandseniors.
22.Whichprogramlaststhelongest?
A.HighSchoolHonors.B.AcademicImmersion.
C.SummerChallenge.D.RISEPracticum.
23.WhatcanyoudoinRISEPracticum?
A.Advancesocialskills.B.Researchwithgreatscientists.
C.Explorenewinterests.D.Testengineeringknowledge.
B
WhenIwassix,Iembarrassedaboyinclassbytellingtheteacherhe'dwethimself.Hesat
farbehindmebutIsmelledit,intensely.Hewassoupsetthatmygrandmotherwascalledinto
school.Whenwegothome,shewarned,“Neveruseyoursenseofsmellforthatagain.MShe
explainedthatI,likeher,hadhereditaryhyperosmia,meaningFmasuper-smeller.
MyhusbandLesandIbothpursuedmedicalcareers.Oneday,Iwasstruckbythesmellofa
patient.Ilaterlearnedthatshehaddiabetes(糖尿?。゛ndwhatIsmelledwasraisedketones,a
chemicalproducedbytheliver(肝).Iknewdoctorswouldn'tacceptmydiagnoses(診斷),so
Istayedquiet.
In1982,beforeLes's32ndbirthday,Ismeltsomethingstrangeonhim.Ithoughtitmightbe
theairoftheplaceheworkedin.Twelveyearslater,in1994,hewasdiagnosedwithParkinson*s
disease.Itwasn'tuntilthelastmonthsofhislife,morethan20yearslater,thatwediscoveredI
coulddetectthediseaseinothers,too.
Wefeltaresponsibilitytodosomething.WeattendedalecturebyProf.Kunath,a
neurobiologist.Iasked,"WhyisthesmellofParkinson'snotbeingusedforearlydiagnosis?,,He
didn'tanswerandweleft,disappointed.Butfourmonthslater,hecalledourhome.Hehadfound
meafterrelayingmyquestiontoacolleague,whotoldhim,"Youmustfindher.nWebeganto
workasateamtoprovemytheory.
WhenLesdiedin2015,hemademepromiseI'dcarryontheresearch.Ispenttimeinlabs,
smellingsufferers9skinoilonswabs(棉簽).IcoulddetectwhetherthepersonhadParkinson's
with95%accuracy.Thisyear,ourresearchteampublishedabreakthrough:athree-minutetestthat
candetectthediseasebyrunningaswabalongsomeone'sneck.
I'vebecomeknownanddeliveredmanylectures.I'mworkingon
detectingcancersandtuberculosis.Ineverimagined,at72,thiswouldbemylift'swork.I
constantlythinkabouthowIlostmyLes,butalsohowIfinallyfulfilledmypromise.
24.Whatdidtheauthordowhenshesmeltsomethingstrangeonherhusband?
A.Shetookthesmelllightly.B.Shedrovehimtohospital.
C.Shewarnedhimofadisease.D.Shemadehimshowermore.
25.WhydidProf.Kunathcalltheauthor?
A.Tomakeanapologytoher.
B.Toinviteherforaspecificresearch.
C.Todiscussherhusband'sdisease.
D.Topromotehertoahigherposition.
26.Howwasapatient'sParkinson'sdetectedaccordingtoParagraph5?
A.Byhavingabrieftalkwiththedoctor.
B.Bytakingabloodexamination.
C.Byconductingashortandeasyskintest.
D.Byrubbingaswabinthenose.
27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofherpresentwork?
A.Painful.B.Tiring.C.Easy.D.Rewarding.
C
Thewidespreadsedentary(久坐不動(dòng)的)lifestylehasbecomeaprobleminAmerica,fueling
therisingobesity(肥胖)rate.
Nowanewstudyfindsthatbeingsurroundedbyactivefriendscanhelpapersonlivinga
sedentarylifestylegetmoreexerciseeachday.ResearchersattheUSMilitaryAcademyfoundthat
peopleinsocialgroupswhereexerciseisvaluedaremorelikelytobemoreactivethemselves.
Lonelypeoplearemorelikelytolivesedentarylifestyleswithoutanotherpersonaroundtogive
themaboost.Thefindingshighlighttheideathatthecompanyapersonkeepscanbeaboostto
theiroverallhealthanddirectioninlife.
Dr.DianaThomas,aprofessoratamilitaryschoolandstudyauthorsaidthattheideaforthe
researchcamefromreallifeexperiencesonthecampus.Herteamhadnoticedatrendofpeople
becomingmoreinterestedinfitnessandotheractivitiesoncearrivingattheschool.Thisisnot
usuallythecaseatotherschoolsandworkplaces,wherethereisnosignificantimpactonfitness.
Thomasbelievedthatthistrendcouldbetheresultofin-groupsocialconditioning,wherepeople
willtakepartinactivitiesthatothersaroundthemaredoing.
Peoplewhosedataweregatheredforthestudyweresplitintothreegroupsbasedontheir
physicalactivitylevel一sedentary,moderatelyandextremelyactive.Moderatelyactivefolks
werethemostimportantfordrawingpeoplewhoaresedentarytobecomeactive,andtosustain
thatactivity.Thomasexplainedthatsedentarypeoplewouldbeunlikelytochangetheirbehavior
whenplacedinagroupoftheextremelyactive,asitwouldseemunattainable.
28.Whydoestheauthormentiontherisingobesityrateinthefirstparagraph?
A.Tomakecomparisons.B.Tointroducethetopic.
C.Tosupporttheargument.D.Toprovideexamples.
29.Whathelpsasedentarypersonbecomeactive?
A.\blunteeringinsocialgroups.B.Workinginacaringcompany.
C.Joiningsports-lovingfriends.D.Givingalonelyneighboraboost.
30.Whatmighthavecausedthetrendatthemilitaryschool?
A.Requirementsfromtheschool.
B.People'snaturaladditiontosports.
C.Socialinteractionwithinagroup.
D.Competitionagainstotherschools.
31.WhyareextremelyactivepeoplelessinfluentialaccordingtoDr.Thomas?
A.Theyhavenoappealforsedentarypeople.
B.Theyareunwillingtoinvolvesedentarypeople.
C.Theythemselvesoftenfoiltosustainexercising.
D.Theyseemlikeanexamplebeyondsedentarypeople.
D
Whales,particularlybaleenandspermwhales,areamongthelargestcreaturesonEarth.
Theirpresenceintheoceanshapestheecosystemsaroundthem.Thesecreaturesarealsohelping
todeterminethetemperatureoftheplanet.
Whenwhalesdie,theysinktotheoceanfloorandallthecarbonthatisstoredintheir
extremelylargebodiesistransferredfromsurfacewaterstothedeepsea,whereitremainsfor
centuriesormore.Scientistsfoundthatbeforeindustrialwhaling,populationsofwhaleswould
havesunkbetween190,000to1.9milliontonnesofcarbonperyeartothebottomoftheocean,
whichequalstakingbetween40,000and410,000carsofftheroadeachyear.Butwhentheyare
killedandtheirbodiesarepreventedfromsinkingtotheseabed,thatcarbonisreleasedintothe
atmosphere.
Butwhalesarenotonlyvaluableindeath.Thetidesofexcrement(排泄物)thatwhales
producearealsosurprisinglyrelevanttotheclimate.Theiriron-richexcrementcreatestheperfect
growingconditionsforphytoplankton(浮游植物).Thesecreaturesmaybemicroscopic,but,
takentogether,theyhaveagreatinfluenceontheplanet*satmosphere,absorbingabout40%ofall
CO2produced,fourtimestheamountabsorbedbytheAmazonrainforest.
“Whalinghasremovedahugeorganiccarbonpumpfromtheoceanthatwouldhavebeen
havingamuchlargermultiplyingeffectonphytoplanktonproductivityandtheocean'sabilityto
absorbcarbon,usaysVickiJames,policymanageratWhaleandDolphinConservation.
Whatthismeansisthatrestoringwhalepopulationstotheirpre-whalingnumberscouldbean
importanttoolinfightingclimatechange,andhelpingtoslightlyreducethelargeamountofCO2
fromfbssilfuelseveryyear.
32.Whathappenstothecarbonstoredinwhalesaftertheyarehunted?
A.Itremainsintheirbodies.B.Itenterstheatmosphere.
C.Itsinkstothedeepsea.D.Ittransferstosurfacewaters.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"microscopic0meaninParagraph3?
A.Tiny.B.Destructive.C.Extinct.D.Rare.
34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Whalesaremorevaluableaftertheydie.
B.Excrementofwhalesacceleratesglobalwarming.
C.40%ofCO2isabsorbedbytheAmazonrainforest.
D.Whalinghasanegativeinfluenceonclimatechange.
35.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.WhatWecanDotoSaveWhales
B.HowWhalesHelpCooltheEarth
C.WhatisClimateChangeDoingtoWhales
D.WhyWhalePopulationsareDecliningSharply
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余
選項(xiàng)。
Foodwastehasbecomeasevereproblemacrosstheworldduetoalackofunderstandingof
howtoeffectivelyusefoodandconserveit.Roughlyone-thirdofthefoodproducedgloballyis
eitherlostorwastedeveryyear.36
StopFoodWasteDayisaninternationaldayofactioninthefightagainstfoodwaste.It
beganbackin2017byCompassGroup,oneoftheworld'slargestfood-servicecompaniesserving
restaurants,cafes,hospitals,schools,andmore.37Onthisday,Compasscountry
teamswillworktogethertoraiseawarenessofthecriticalfoodwasteproblemandinspirechange.
StopFoodWasteDayaimstoeducatepeopleabouttheirfoodwaste.38Stop
FoodWasteDayhopestochangethewayleftoversareused,sopeoplecantakethemost
significantadvantageofwhatfoodtheyuse.
TheCompassGroupfocusestheeffortsofitsmissionbyteachingtheirchefshowtotrack
andreducewasteasmuchaspossible.Theyalsoseektodonatemorethan250,000poundsof
foodeachyeartolocalfoodbanks.
39Showyoursupportbylookingupsimplerecipestobestuseleftoversand
freshproduce.Beforefoodshopping,planaheadbymakingalistandonlybuyingwhatyouknow
youlluse.40_____________
Getintothehabitoffreezingleftovers,insteadofthrowingthemintherubbish.Besides,help
teachpeopleaboutthebenefitsofsavingfoodwaste.
A.Itbrings30countriestogether.
B.Nowit'syourturntotakeaction.
C.Foodwaste,however,canbestopped.
D.Helpschedulecookingdemonstrationsandsharerecipes.
E.Moreimportantly,itofferscreativeandimpactfulsolutions.
F.CompassGrouppromisedtoreducefoodwasteby30%by2025.
G.Alsoavoidwastingfoodbyseeingwhatneedstobeusedupbeforeyougoshopping.
第三部分英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入.空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
LastyearinOctober,myfamilyandItookourfirstcampingtrip.Mywholefamily41_.
whichwasthemostimportantpartofthetripforme.Mysiblings(兄弟姐妹)areadultswith
different42.whichmakesitdifficultforusto43anactivitylikethis.
Wehadsetupthetentwhenitsuddenlystartedraining.44.wehadpositionedthetentona
highflatsurfacewhere45couldnotcomeintoourtent.Evenwiththerain,Ihadneverbeen
happier.
Whilewewereall46thesoundoftherain,mymomcookedawarmmealforthefamily.
Overthedinner,myfathertoldus47storiesabouthischildhood,whichmadeusburstinto
laughter.Atnight,itwasabitcold.MysistersandIgrabbeda48andchattedaboutourdailylife.
Soon,ahotmealandagood49warmedusup.
Irealizedhow50itwascampingunderthesoundoftherain.Icametounderstandwhymy
parentswereso5j_aboutcamping.
Thenextday,we52ourbelongingsandheadedhome.I'mvery53forthiscampingtrip.Not
onlydidIexperiencethebeautyoftheforest,butIalsolearnedthatevenifthe54isnotthebest
forcamping,wecanadapttoMotherNatureasafamilytomakeunforgettable55.
41.A.cheeredupB.ranawayC.gottogetherD.settleddown
42.A.livesB.principlesC.abilitiesD.problems
43.A.reportB.sponsorC.planD.cancel
44.A.StrangelyB.ObviouslyC.SimilarlyD.Luckily
45.A.windB.waterC.animalsD.hikers
46.A.expectingB.describingC.enjoyingD.imagining
47.A.touchingB.awfulC.shockingD.funny
48.A.blanketB.phoneC.basketD.tent
49.A.negotiationB.gameC.conversationD.sleep
50.A.toughB.uniqueC.expensiveD.popular
51.A.particularB.disappointedC.concernedD.enthusiastic
52.A.packedupB.pickedoutC.leftbehindD.setaside
53.A.eagerB.gratefulC.sorryD.suitable
54.A.budgetB.seasonC.equipmentD.weather
55.A.summariesB.memoriesC.lessonsD.contributions
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
ThehistoryofhutongscandatebacktotheYuanDynasty(1271—1368),whentheterm
“hutong”,56(initial)meaning“waterwells",firstappearedinitscapital,nowknownas
Beijing.TheYuannoblesandhigh-rankingarmyofficials57(award)landsastheir
estatesinthecity.Theybuilthousesandcourtyards,nowcalled“Siheyuan”,whichwerean*anged
in58orderlywayaroundthewells.
IntheMingDynasty(1368—1644),thecenterofBeijingwastheForbiddenCity,withthe
InnerCityandOuterCity59(surround)it.Upperclasscitizenswerepermittedtolive
closer60thecenter.Nobleslivedtotheeastandwestofthepalace.Thehutongsformed
bytheirhouseswerelinedbyspacioushomesandgardens.Fartherfromthepalaceandtoitsnorth
andsouth61(be)thecommoners.TheirSiheyuanswerefarsmallerinsizeandsimplerin
62(decorate),andthehutongswerenarrower.
Nowadays,ifyouvisitBeijing,Nanluoguxiangisamust-see.The786-meterlong
south-northhutongislinedwithbars,hotelsandstores.Therearealso8hutongs-63(hide)
ontheeastandwestsidesofthemainlaneofNanluoguxiangaswellasformerresidences64
celebritiesoncelived.
HutongsarethehomeoftheBeijing65(local),whohaveadeepaffectionfor
them.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你校英文戲劇社將于下個(gè)月舉行英文戲劇展演。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)為該社寫(xiě)一則
通知,內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動(dòng)介紹;
2.鼓勵(lì)報(bào)名;
3.截止日期。
注意:
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Notice
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Iyawned(打哈欠)asIgotoffthelaststepofthebus.Ihadwokenearlythatmorning,and
hadnotbeenabletosleeponthelongridefromRiversideHigh,thinkingaboutthatday'srace,the
EyeOpener.Ihadneverracedinastate-wideracebefore.Overthirtyhighschoolteamsran,along
withquiteafewcolleges.TherestofmyteamandIunloadedthebus,andwerelaxedandwaited
forourracepatiently.
nStartwarmingup,nourcoachtoldus,roughlyforty-fiveminutesafterwearrived.After
finishingourstretches,weheadedovertothestartingline,eagerfortheracetobegin.
Thestarterwalkedtothemiddleofthefield."Therewillbetwocommands,hisvoice
boomed,"Runnersset,thenthegun.Ifyouhearanothershot,returntothestartinglinetostart
again.vMyheartracedasIgotmylegsreadytorace.
“Runnersset!”thestartershoutedBam!Thegunfired,andherushedoutofourw呼
Adrenaline(腎上腺素)rushedthroughmybodyasIracedthroughthemassofrunners.AsI
roundedthefirsttum,myschoolmatesgreetedmewithhearteningshouts.Then,inwhatfeltlike
onlyoneminute,Iarrivedattheonemilemark.
"amandeclaredasIranby.Itriedtoignorehim,butmylegsbegantobumasI
realizedIhadrunamileandstillhadtwotogo.Isloweddownmypace,forIknewthesecond
milewastheworstofallthree.Minuteslater,Ifelthorrible.Mylegsached,feelinglikelead
blocks.Myvisionwascloudedassweatdroppeddownintomyeyes,andmyarmsfeltasifthey
wouldfalloffifIswungthemonemoretime.JustasIalmostreachedmylimit,aboypassedme.
Healsoseemedtohaveloststrengthbutsoonhewasalittleaheadofme.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Igatheredupmystrengthtospeedupbutsuddenlyfelltotheground.
Inthelastmile,seeingtheathletespassingusonebyone,Iaskedtheboytorunwithoutme.
英語(yǔ)參考答案
聽(tīng)力(20x1.5=30):1—5BBAAB6—10BCABA11—15ACCBA16—20CBCCA
閱讀(20x2.5=50):21—23DCB24—27ABCD28—31BCCD32—35BADB
36—40CAEBG
完形填空(15x1=15):41—45CACDB46—50CDACB51—55DABDB
語(yǔ)法填空(10x1.5=15):56.initially57.wereawarded58.an59.surrounding60.to
61.were62.decoration63.hidden64.where65.locals
寫(xiě)作(15+25=40分):
參考例文:
第一節(jié)
AreyouanEnglishfan?DoyouhaveastrongpassionforEnglishdramas?Here*sthebest
chanceever!
InordertoenhanceyourunderstandingofEnglishdramaandimproveyourEnglishskills,
theEnglishDramaClubwillprovideastageforstudentswhereyourtalentcanberecognizedand
confidencebeboosted.Scheduledtobeheldnextmonth,ourEnglishdramaclubwelcomesyour
registrationandthedeadlineisnextFriday.Don'thesitatetoenrollyournames.
Don'tmissit!
第二節(jié)
Igatheredupmystrengthtospeedupbutsuddenlyfelltotheground.Myworldwasclouded
bytotaldarkness.Howwishthegroundtocrackandswallowme!Icouldfeeleverybodywas
staringatme,wideningtheirmouthsandnotbeingabletoutteraword.Thesuddensilence
broughtsharppaininmykneesand'4failureMwastheonlywordflashinginmymind.Thenthe
silencewasbrokenbyadeepvoice,“Youwon*tgiveupsoeasily,willyou?'Theboyaheadof
meturnedbackandpulledmeup."Let'sruntothefinishinglinetogether!^^Thesecondmilesaw
itsendwhileweranshouldertoshoulder.
Inthelastmile,seeingstheathletespassingusonebyone,Iaskedtheboytorumwithout
me."Youcouldwinaplaceifyouwentbyyourself.”Ilookedathimintheeyeswithsweat
blurringmysight.Theboybreathingheavilydropsofsweatrolleddownhisface.Heshookhis
headsaying,“Winningaplaceisnotthatimportant,isn'tit?”Thenwesmiledateachotherasif
wehadbeentheonlyrunners.Thelastmileseemedshorterandweenjoyedthemomentwhenwe
passedthefinishinglinetogetherwiththunderousapplause.Iknowtheycheeredforusnotfor
winningaracebutforsomethingmoreimportant.
(注:“一個(gè)故事,多種結(jié)尾?:此文僅供參考)
評(píng)分細(xì)則
(-)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作評(píng)分參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
各檔次的給分范圍和要求
第五檔(13-15分)
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
一覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。
一應(yīng)用了較多的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。
一語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤,但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致;具備較強(qiáng)
的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。
一有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊.
完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。
第四檔(10-12分)
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
-雖漏掉1、2個(gè)次重點(diǎn),但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。
一應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。
一語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確,些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。
一應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。
達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。
第三檔7-9分
基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
一雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容,但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。
一應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。
一有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,但不影響理解。
一應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。
整體而言,基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。
第二檔(46分)
未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容。
一語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。
—有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響了對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解。
一較少使用語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。
信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。
第一檔(13分)
未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
一明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容,原因可能是未理解試題要求。
—語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。
一較多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解。
一缺乏語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容不連貫。
信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。
0
未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息;內(nèi)容太少,無(wú)法評(píng)判;寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)或所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容
無(wú)法看清。
(二)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)評(píng)分參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
各檔次的給分范圍和要求
第五檔(21~25分)
一創(chuàng)造了豐富、合理的內(nèi)容,富有邏輯性,續(xù)寫(xiě)完整,與原文情境融洽度高。
一使用了多樣并且恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),可能有個(gè)別小錯(cuò),但完全不影響理解。
一有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間銜接手段,全文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,意義連貫。
第四檔(16~2。分)
一創(chuàng)造了比較豐富、合理的內(nèi)容,比較有邏輯性,續(xù)寫(xiě)比較完整,與原文情境融洽度較高.
使用了比較多樣并且恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),可能有些許錯(cuò)誤,但不影響理解。
一比較有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間銜接手段,全文結(jié)構(gòu)比較清晰,意義比較連貫。
第三檔分)
一創(chuàng)造了基本合理的內(nèi)容,有一定的邏輯性,續(xù)寫(xiě)基本完整,與原文情境相關(guān)。
一使用了簡(jiǎn)單的詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),有一些錯(cuò)誤或不恰當(dāng)之處,但基本不影響理解。
一基本有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間銜接手段,全文結(jié)構(gòu)基本清晰,意義基本連貫。
第二檔(6-0分)
一內(nèi)容或邏輯上有一些重大問(wèn)題,續(xù)寫(xiě)不夠完整,與原文情境有一定程度脫節(jié);
一所使用的詞匯有限,語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),錯(cuò)誤較多,影響理解。
一未能有效地使用語(yǔ)句間銜接手段,全文結(jié)構(gòu)不夠清晰,意義不夠連貫。
第一檔(1~5分)
一內(nèi)容或邏輯上有較多重大問(wèn)題,或有部分內(nèi)容抄自原文,續(xù)寫(xiě)不完整,與原文情境基本脫
節(jié)。
一所使用的詞匯有限,語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),錯(cuò)誤很多,嚴(yán)重影響理解。
一幾乎沒(méi)有使用語(yǔ)句間銜接手段,全文結(jié)構(gòu)不清晰,意義不連貫。
零分:所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容太少或無(wú)法看清以致無(wú)法評(píng)判;所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容全部抄自原文或與題目要求完全不
相關(guān)。未作答。
附:聽(tīng)力材料
(Text1)
M:PmsogladIleftmyoldjob。Itwasclosertomyhomethanmynewjob,butthepaywasso
low.
W:SoyouYehappywiththenewjob.
M:Iam.TheonlythingIdon'tlikeisthevacationtime.Igetonlythreeweeksayear.
(Text2)
W:Excuseme.CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheGlobalTheater?
M:Yes,itsrightattheendofthisstreetbutnotwithinwalkingdistance.1suggestyoutakethe
Number6busacrossthestreet.
W:Oh,Iseethebusstopoverthere.Thanks.
(Text3)
W:Myniecelosthertoyduckintheparkaweekago.Ihopetofindasimilaronehere.
M:Probablythisisnotthebestplace.Pricesinmallsareusuallyhigherthananywhereelse.You
cantryTracy's.
W:DoyoumeanthelargesupermarketonBackstreet?
(Text4)
M:HeyDenise,areyoustillgoingclimbingattheweekend?Iheardtherewasgoingtobea
storm.
W:Absolutely!Ifit'sbad,Ihavesomegood-qualitycampingequipmentandthere'ssomewhere
tostaynearby.
M:Okay,becarefulandgivemeacallifyouneedme.
(Text5)
M:Isthatthemenufortheemployees'cafeteria?
W:Ithinkthisisyesterday'smenu.Theyhaveadifferentoneforeachdayoftheweek.
M:WherecanIgettoday'smenu?
W:Theyalwayspostitontheemployeewebsite.
(Text6)
W:Hello.IhaveareservationforarentaltruckandI'mheretopick
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