2022年湖南省永州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022年湖南省永州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclosewiththelocalpeople（）

A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit

2.Wearequitesurethatwecan______ourpresentdifficultiesandfinishthetaskonschedule（）

A.getacrossB.getoverC.getawayD.getoff

3.Parentshavetheirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows（）

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

4.JohnistheageofMary（）

A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.asoldas

5.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased（）

A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry

6.Onlyinthiswaymakeimprovementsintheoperatingsystem（）

A.youcanB.youdidC.canyouD.didyou

7.—Doyouknow（）theygottoknoweachother?

—Itwaslastyear（）theybothtaughtChineseinScotland

A.whenitwasthat;when

B.whenwasitthat;while

C.whenitwasthat;that

D.whenwasitthat;as

8.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs（）

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

9.Onlyonelittleboytheaccident;everyoneelsewaskilled（）

A.survivedB.submittedC.sufferedD.succeeded

10.Pleasethewatertapwhenyouhavefinishedyourwashing（）

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnoutD.turnover

二、完型填空(10題)11.49.（）

A.todoB.doingC.atdoingD.withdoing

12.52.（）

A.understoodB.struggledC.forgotD.agreed

13.70.（）

A.ofB.toC.atD.on

14.（）

A.containB.maintainC.includeD.present

15.Haveyoueatenyourmeal?Itistraditionallythefirstsentencecomingoutofour__41__whenweChinese__42__eachother.This__43__greetingcanbestshowthatfoodcultureisveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Whateverthe__44__,whetheritbeforbusinessnegotiationorforfamilygathering,peopleliketo__45__togethertomakebusinessnegotiationsuccessfulorto__46__familyties.Withoutdiningtogether,allgatheringmightberegarded__47__notsatisfyingandnotcomplete.Eatingdoesnotjustmean__48__thestomach;beingabletoenjoyagood__49__offood,andknowingwhatandhowtoeatareallviewedasagoodfortune.There'sprobably__50__placeinthisworldthathasasgreata__51__ofdeliciousfoodasChinaandhasalongandrichfoodcultureasChina.

Ontheonehand,manyfamouspeople,knownasepicures,__52__alottodevelopingChinesefoodculture.SuDongpo,agreatpoetoftheSongDynasty,wasfamousnotonlyforbeingoutstanding__53__writing,butalsoforbeingtalented__54__anepicure.HiscreationDongpoPorkisapopularand__55__praiseddish.

AnotherpersonisYuanMei,whoalsoplaysaveryimportantrole__56__developingChinesefoodculture.InhisbookSuiYuanShiDanYuanMeitalkedaboutcooking__57__andnorthernandsoutherndishessystematically.Thisbook__58__over300dishespopularinthe18thcenturyChina,ranging__59__exoticmeatdishes__60__superbseafood

41.（）A.mindB.brainC.heartD.memory

16.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen51.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften52toFrance,soIwasused53aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto54aniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora55telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya56andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikelostandasked57hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s58.heexclaimed.Areyougetting59?Butaren’tyouabit60?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I61wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid,There’saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe62meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany63atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans64differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto65thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

51.（）

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

17.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob51inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.52,someofthepostgraduatesascribed（歸因于）theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe53three-yeareducation.

Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo54oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly55ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore56injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink57oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto58skillsandinnovationability，59willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe60.

Furthermore,postgraduatesusually61ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto62acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney63anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.

Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto64theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe65socialcompetition

51.（）

A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight

18.68（）

A.tobeinglateB.forbeinglateC.tobelateD.forthelate

19.50.（）

A.interestingB.surprisingC.instructiveD.attractive

20.75.（）

A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing

三、翻譯(3題)21.要不是那場大雨，我們是能夠及時完成任務的

22.（）人們普遍認為，老年人對物質(zhì)和文化的進步做出過貢獻，應該分享其成果。

A.Itisgenerallyacceptablethatoldpeopleshouldhaveashareintherewardsformaterialandculturaladvancements.

B.Itisgenerallyacceptablethatoldpeopleshouldhaveashareintherewardsformaterialadvancementstothattheyhavemadecontributions.

C.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatoldpeopleshouldhaveashareintherewardsformaterialandculturaladvancementstowhichtheyhavemadecontributions.

D.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatoldpeopleshouldhaveashareintherewardsformaterialandculturaladvancementstothattheyhavemadecontributions

23.在這所學校里，所有的學生都與眾不同

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion_______（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.Icannotmyattentiononmywork（）

A.connectB.contactC.conductD.concentrate

六、單選題(0題)26.TheQualityControlStaffisresponsible_____thequalityoftheproductsthatcomeoutofthefactory（）

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

參考答案

1.B如果你乘坐當?shù)氐男“褪坑斡[這個村莊，你將很快與當?shù)厝嗣袢〉妹芮新?lián)系。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Bcomeintocontactwith為固定搭配，意為與……接觸/取得聯(lián)系。故選B

2.B我們完全相信我們能夠克服目前的困難，按時完成任務。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bgetacross：通過，解釋清楚；getover：克服；getaway：逃離；getoff：出發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.A父母表達了他們對一些少兒節(jié)目中的暴力內(nèi)容的擔憂。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aexpress：表達，表示；accept：接受，承認；complain：抱怨，控訴；expect：期望，指望。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

4.B約翰的年齡是瑪麗年齡的兩倍。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】B表示A是B年齡的多少倍應用A+謂語+倍數(shù)+theageof+B結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。如果選D，本句應改為:JohnisasoldasMary

5.A當我們給孩子們冰淇淋時，他們立刻就停止了哭泣。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Acease之后應用動名詞形式作賓語，ceasedoingsth.意為停止做某事。故選A

6.C只有這樣，你才能在操作系統(tǒng)上有所改進。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語位于句首時，起強調(diào)作用，句子應用部分倒裝，即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語前面。句中沒有明顯的表示過去的時間狀語，所以不用一般過去時。故選C

7.A——你知道他們是什么時候認識彼此的嗎？

——那是去年他們在蘇格蘭教漢語的時候認識的。

［考點］強調(diào)句型

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后面是賓語從句，從句要用陳述語序，所以排除B、D選項，根據(jù)語境可知答語是省略了thattheygottoknoweachother部分的強調(diào)句型，lastyear后是定語從句，從句主干完整，故lastyear在從句中做狀語，使用關(guān)系副詞when引導，故選A

8.A讀完這本書之后，請你把它放回原處。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導了一個地點狀語從句。再根據(jù)句意可知，從句中缺少的是地點狀語，所以應用where引導。which,what,that均不能引導地點狀語從句。故選A

9.A只有一個小男孩在這場事故中幸存下來了，其他所有人都遇難了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Asurvive：幸存于；submit：提交，服從；suffer：遭受；succeed：成功。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.B當你洗完時，請關(guān)掉水龍頭。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bturnon:打開，發(fā)動;turnoff:關(guān)掉，關(guān)閉;turnout:證明是，結(jié)果是;turnover:翻閱，移交給。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

11.B［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Bhavetrouble（in）doingsth.為固定用法，意為做某事有困難，in可以省略。故選B

12.B［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】B句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)學習單獨的單詞很容易，但當涉及文學作品時，我感覺很吃力。根據(jù)上文中的arealstruggle可知，此處為原詞復現(xiàn)。understand：理解，明白；struggle：努力，掙扎；forget：忘記；agree：同意。故選B

13.A［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Atakecareof為固定搭配，意為照顧,照料。故選A

14.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意：無論我選擇什么，如果我堅持定期練習，我這一生一定能夠保持和改善我的身體狀況。故選maintain（堅持，維持，保持）

15.A［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Acomeoutofone'smind為固定搭配，意為從某人腦海中跳出來。故選A

16.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文可知，此處表達的意思是這不是我第一次出國。out:向外，在外;aboard:在船（或飛機、公共汽