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【2022年】湖北省鄂州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

2.Thecomposition()anymore

A.neednottobecorrected

B.doesn’tneedbecorrected

C.neednotcorrect

D.doesn’tneedtobecorrected

3.I'dliketofindsomeoneIcandiscusssuchaproblem()

A.whoB.whomC.withwhomD.towhom

4.Frankfurt,Germany,isoneofthemost()populatedregionsinWesternEurope

A.denselyB.vastlyC.enormouslyD.largely

5.Hehurriedtotheairportonlythattheflighthadjusttakenoff()

A.tobetoldB.totellC.toldD.telling

6.Themanner()whichhetalkedremindedus()hisgrandfather

A.on;towardsB.at;inC.for;byD.in;of

7.Ihavetoldthestoryjustithappened()

A.asB.ifC.lestD.when

8.Allthepeopleinthisvillagehaveblackhair.Theyall______eachother()

A.resembleasB.resemblewithC.resembleD.resemblefrom

9.Iknowofaplace()wecanswim

A.whenB.whoC.whereD.what

10.Hegavecametothestoreapamphletinwhichhisproductsweredescribed()

A.nomatterwhoB.thoseC.whomeverD.whoever

二、完型填空(10題)11.58()

A.hisB.herC.itsD.ones

12.()

A.weatherB.familyC.marketD.business

13.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì))behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.()

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

14.73.()

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

15.53.()

A.brokenB.diseaseC.breakD.stop

16.67.()

A.introducedB.madeC.practicedD.revised

17.Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常規(guī))basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis51atworkinpeopleofall52.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir53soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan54putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s55interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild56bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the57ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat58butaresoonlookingforwardto59.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplain(抱怨)aboutthelongdrivestowork,60droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst61theirdriver’slicense(執(zhí)照)?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually62todoalotofgreatthings,63theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey64.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew65

()

A.principleB.habit

C.weakerD.power

18.___________()

A.clearlyB.madlyC.immediatelyD.certainly

19.51.()

A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.Hopefully

20.Manyvisitorsfindthepace41whichAmericanpeoplemoveverytroubling.Yourfirst42islikelytobethateveryoneisina43.Driverswill44you;storekeeperswillbeinahurryasthey45you;peoplewillpushyou46theywalkalongthestreet.DonotthinkitisbecauseAmericansareinsuchahurry47theyareunfriendly.Often,lifeismuch48outsidethebigcities,asistrueinothercountries49.

AmericanswholiveincitiessuchasNewYork,Chicago,orLosAngeles,oftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthings50.51whentheydiscoverthatyouareastranger,mostAmericansbecomequitekindandwilltakegreat52tohelpyou.Manyofthemfirstcametothecityas53andtheyrememberhow54anewcitycanbe.

Ifyouneedhelporwanttoaskaquestion,chooseafriendly-lookingpersonand55,Iamastrangerhere.Canyouhelpme?Mostpeoplewillstop,smileatyou,andhelpyoufindyourwayoransweryourquestions.Butyoumustletthemknowthatyouneedhelp.Otherwisetheyare56topassyouby,notnoticingthatyouarenewtothecityandin57ofhelp.Occasionally,youmayfindsomeone58busytogiveyouaid.Ifthishappens,don'tbe59;justasksomeoneelse.MostAmericansenjoy60astranger

41.()

A.atB.inC.fromD.with

三、翻譯(3題)21.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí)電話響了,我就知道肯定是瑪麗打來(lái)的

22.Themirrorislinkedtoacareprovider,whocanremotelycheckwhetherapatientathomeisactuallytakingmedicineandbrushinghisorherteeth

23.你離開(kāi)教室時(shí),別忘了關(guān)燈

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.AfterthesecretaryknewthatthebosswouldgotoNewYorkforaninternationalconference,shebookedanairticket________()

五、單選題(0題)25.Marylikesclassicalmusic_____herbrotherlikespopmusic()

A.andB.butC.whileD.however

六、單選題(0題)26.Whenyoubuythesparepartsforyourcar,trytogettheonesfromtheauthorizeddealer()

A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle

參考答案

1.D這些數(shù)字是以預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)將會(huì)持續(xù)改善為基礎(chǔ)的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreparation:準(zhǔn)備;impression:印象;function:作用,功能;expectation:預(yù)期。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

2.D這篇作文不需要再做任何修改了。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D本題主要考查need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的用法。當(dāng)need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),其否定形式為neednot+動(dòng)詞原形;而當(dāng)其作定義動(dòng)詞時(shí),其否定形式為don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+needto+動(dòng)詞原形。另外,correct與其邏輯主語(yǔ)composition存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。綜合考慮上述因素,此處應(yīng)用doesn’tneedtobecorrected。故選D

3.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,不定代詞someone后為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是someone。關(guān)系代詞指人且在從句中作賓語(yǔ),因此用who的賓格形式whom。另外,discusssth.withsb.意為與某人談?wù)撃呈拢躁P(guān)系代詞前的介詞應(yīng)用with。故選C

4.A德國(guó)的法蘭克福市是西歐地區(qū)人口最稠密的地區(qū)之一。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Adensely:濃密地,稠密地,密集地;vastly:極大地;enormously:巨大地,龐大地;largely:大部分地,主要地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

5.A他急急忙忙趕到了機(jī)場(chǎng),卻被告知那班飛機(jī)剛剛起飛了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。其中,不定式表示出乎意料或與主觀愿望相反的結(jié)果,不定式前常加上only,以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣;現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然的、合乎邏輯的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,本句表達(dá)的是出乎意料的結(jié)果,所以應(yīng)用不定式。根據(jù)句意可知,He和tell之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,即tobe+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選A

6.D他說(shuō)話的樣子讓我們想起了他的爺爺。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句;詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句第一個(gè)空為介詞+which引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞manner,故此處應(yīng)用介詞in;第二個(gè)空為固定搭配remindsbofsth.,意為使(某人)想起(相似之物或人)。故本題選D

7.A我已經(jīng)如實(shí)地講了這個(gè)故事。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。as:按照,當(dāng)……時(shí),因?yàn)椋R龑?dǎo)方式、時(shí)間或原因狀語(yǔ)從句;if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;lest:以免,以防,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;when:當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A

8.C這個(gè)村子里的所有人都是黑頭發(fā)。他們彼此都很相像。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Cresemble:像,類似,和……相像,為及物動(dòng)詞,所以其后應(yīng)直接跟賓語(yǔ)。故選C

9.C我知道一個(gè)我們可以游泳的地方。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處缺少一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故應(yīng)用where或者inwhich來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選C

10.D他給任何來(lái)到店里的人一本小冊(cè)子,上面描述了他的產(chǎn)品。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動(dòng)詞gave和a之間為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ)。nomatterwho常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;those不能作引導(dǎo)詞;whomever在從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),所以A、B、C三項(xiàng)均可排除。故選D

11.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A句意:即使后來(lái)妻子離開(kāi)丈夫,同別的男人生活,他們的孩子應(yīng)屬于男方。his指代husband's。故選A

12.D本題考查名詞詞義辨析及上下文理解。下文提到了司機(jī)的生意情況,那么作者問(wèn)及的肯定也是他的生意。A選項(xiàng)天氣;B選項(xiàng)家庭;C選項(xiàng)市場(chǎng);D選項(xiàng)生意。故D正確

13.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bhigh:高地(的);highly:高度地,極,很;deep:在深處,深的;deeply:深刻地。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed(成熟的,發(fā)達(dá)的),highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達(dá)的。故選B

14.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A此句為主從復(fù)合句,賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與主句的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以從句也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A

15.B

16.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cintroduce:引入;make:制作;practice:實(shí)踐,練習(xí);revise:修訂,訂正。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示我們已經(jīng)在肯特州立大學(xué)實(shí)踐了教學(xué)方法。故選C

17.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

principle:準(zhǔn)則;habit:習(xí)慣;weaker:弱者;power:力量。根據(jù)句意和上文中的Asageneralrule

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