2021年甘肅省天水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

2021年甘肅省天水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.WhenItraveledinItaly,Imeta________girlwhoimpressedmealot（）

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish

2.Manypeoplebelievethatonehas,oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue（）

A.themoremoney;thehappier

B.themoremoney;themorehappy

C.thelessmoney;thehappier

D.thelessmoney;themorehappy

3.Veryfewpeoplehisaddressinthetown（）

A.knowB.knowsC.areknowingD.hasknown

4.Thestudentistryinghisbesttohisteacherofhishonesty（）

A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue

5.Bequiet!lt'srudeto______peoplewhentheyaidetalking（）

A.interfereB.introduceC.interruptD.prevent

6.I_____getaticketmyself_____waithereforhoursindespair（）

A.prefer;to

B.would;ratherthanto

C.prefer;than

D.wouldrather;than

7.Stayinginahotelforonedaycostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

8.BeforeChristmasalltheshopsare______withcustomers（）

A.loadedB.jammedC.chargedD.mixed

9.YoumightnotlikethewaySambehaves,butpleasebekindtohim.______,heisyourgrandfather（）

A.AfterallB.AboveallC.InallD.Atall

10.______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes（）

A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.himselfB.oneselfC.himD.one

12.59.（）

A.competitiveB.rewardingC.routineD.formidable

13.19.（）

A.securityB.depthC.directionD.movement

14.59（）

A.parentsB.husbandC.childrenD.friend

15.54（）

A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume

16.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman41itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin42.Heknowswhathewants，andhis43istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin44,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes，with45anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave46hewants.Inthatcase，thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething47—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith48：Iknowthisisnotthestyleyouwant，sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto49thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen50patiencewiththiskindoftreatment，andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，51Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit52.

Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes53whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants，andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen54persuasion，willingtotryon55numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding56thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected57.Facedwitharoomfulof58,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.59isatiresomeprocess，butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops60chairsforthewaitinghusbands

（）

A.withB.asC.toD.than

17.51.（）

A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions

18.Thereisnoendtothemagicwithinthiscircleoftheworldwelivein.Thegreatestmagicianstodayare__51__thephysicistsandchemists,themathematiciansandastronomers:thewisemenseekingtheanswers__52__theriddlesofearthanduniverse.But__53__ofthemcantellushowtowalk__54__afloor,bythelawofgravitation__55__thereadiestanswertothat.

Gravitationisprobablythemostfamiliarthinginalltheworld,andwewereallbrought__56__onthestoryofNewtonandhisappleandthelawofgravitation.__57__physicistshavebeguntosaythatgravitationmaybe__58__anillusion.Ifitisanillusion,thenitispuremagicthat__59__ourfeetonthegroundandourfurniture__60__floatingoffintospace.andwhocares,__61__themagicworksandtheillusionismaintained?Itisallamatterofvocabulary__62__，fornotwoscholarshaveeveragreed__63__adefinitionofmagic;butthereisnodenying__64__everytimemanhasfinallyunderstoodandexplainedawonderhehasceasedtocallitmagicandcalledit__65__instead

（）

A.foreverB.alreadyC.extremelyD.still

19.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.

AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals（排練）onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.

ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams

1（）

A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word

20.47.（）

A.victoriousB.thoughtfulC.miserableD.fortunate

三、翻譯(3題)21.（）如學生課前不閱讀指定書目，他們會覺得難以聽懂授課內容。

A.Iftheydon’treadtherequiringbooksbeforeclasses,studentswillfinditdifficulttounderstandtheclass.

B.Withoutreadingtherequiredbooksbeforeclasses,studentswillfinditdifficulttounderstandtheclass.

C.Withoutreadingtherequiringbooksbeforeclasses,studentswillfinditdifficulttounderstandtheclass.

D.Withoutreadingtherequiredbooksbeforeclasses,studentswillfindthatdifficulttounderstandtheclass

22.（）漁夫拖上來一只裝滿泥沙的破籃子。

A.Thefishermandrewinafullofsandoldbasket.

B.Thefishermantookanoldbasketthatisfullofsand.

C.Thefishermandrewinanoldbasketfullofsand.

D.Thefishermandrewinanoldbasket,it’sfullofsand

23.It’sbesttoavoidgoingoutinthestrongmiddaysun

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Suchbooks_______Ihavereadareclassicalworks（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Anystudentwho_____hishomeworkisunlikelytopasstheexamination（）

A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects

六、單選題(0題)26.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto（）onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

參考答案

1.A當我在意大利旅游時，我遇見了一個漂亮的西班牙小女孩兒，她讓我印象非常深刻。

［考點］限定詞詞序

【精析】A多個形容詞作定語修飾同一個名詞時的排列順序是固定的，可記為以下口訣：限定描繪大長高，形狀年齡和新老；顏色國籍出材料，作用類別往后靠。選項中的Spanish是國籍，應緊挨著中心名詞girl；little表示大小，應放在國籍前面；pretty是描繪性形容詞，應放在最前面。故選A

2.A很多人認為越有錢就越幸福，但事實并非如此。

［考點］比較等級

【精析】A本題考查the+比較級…,the+比較級…這一句型，表示越……，就越……。又因為happy屬于輔音字母+y結尾的雙音節(jié)詞，其比較級應變y為i，再加-er，即happier。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

3.A極少數(shù)人知道他在城里的住址。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Averyfewpeople作主語時，表示的是復數(shù)含義，意為很少人，謂語動詞應用復數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，本句是在陳述一種客觀事實，應用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A

4.B這個學生盡力使老師相信他是誠實的。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.為固定搭配，意為使某人相信某事。prove：證明；persuade：說服，勸服，常用于persuadesb.intosth./intodoingsth.短語中；argue：爭辯。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選B

5.C

6.D我寧愿自己買票，也不愿在這里絕望地等幾個小時。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dprefer（doing）sth.to（doing）sth.：喜歡（做）……（前者）多于（做）……（后者）；woulddosth.ratherthandosth.：寧愿做……（前者）而不愿做……（后者），相當于wouldratherdosth.thandosth.。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，選D

7.B在酒店住一天的花費是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達法有：①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B；②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。選項中B、D兩項符合第一種表達，但花費是不可數(shù)名詞，所以應用much修飾，而不用many。故選B

8.B句意：圣誕節(jié)前夕，商店里到處都是顧客。詞義辨析題。load：裝載；jam：擁擠，擠滿；charge：掌控；mix：混合

9.A你可能不喜歡薩姆的行為方式，但是請對他友好點。畢竟，他是你祖父。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Aafterall:畢竟，終究；aboveall:首先，最重要的是；inall:總共，總計；atall:一般與not連用，意為一點也不。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.CC分析句子結構可知，空處應用非謂語動詞，和后面的fromhearttroubleforyears一起作原因狀語。根據(jù)句意可知，suffer與ProfessorWhite之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，所以應用現(xiàn)在分詞，且患心臟病發(fā)生在hastotake所表示的動作之前，所以應用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，即having+過去分詞的形式。故選C

11.A詞義辨析題。本句意為：外國的研究學者通常把他自己隔離在實驗室中作為一種保護的途徑，所以空處應填反身代詞himself,指代Theforeignresearchscholar。其他三項均不合題意

12.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dcompetitive:有競爭力的；rewarding:有益的；routine:日常的；formidable:可怕的，難以應付的。根據(jù)句意大教室授課會是一項難以應付的任務可知，選D

13.C本題考查名詞詞義辨析和上下文理解。A選項安全；B選項深度；C選項方向；D選項移動。由下文她轉錯了彎可以推斷出，她失去了方向感。故C正確

14.B［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上文中的gettingmarried和下文中的hisfarm可推知，空處指的是丈夫（husband）。故選B

15.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意：一旦商定了彩禮數(shù)額，并支付了正式的款項，婚姻就成為一個合法的結合，這個結合的后代就成為丈夫可接受的孩子。amount：金額，數(shù)量，數(shù)額；number：數(shù)字，數(shù)；figure：數(shù)字符號，數(shù)字；volume：體積，容積。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

16.B［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Bthesame一般和as連用，構成thesame…as…結構，意為與……相同，同樣

17.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意：它有自己的原則，那就是促進兩個人之間的溫暖、信任和愛的感情。friendship：友情，友誼；interest：興趣，愛好；