備考2023年四川省內(nèi)江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

備考2023年四川省內(nèi)江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.tothegraduationceremonygaveusalotofencouragement（）

A.TheSecretaryofStatewillcome

B.TheSecretaryofStatecoming

C.TheSecretaryofStatecame

D.TheSecretaryofState'scoming

2.Toagreat,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool（）

A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal

3.IfonlyyouhimwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright（）

A.donottellB.wouldnottellC.havenottoldD.hadnottold

4.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof（）youarenotsure

A.whichB.whatC.asD.those

5.You'vealreadymissdetoomanyclassesthisterm.You_____fourclassesjustlastweek（）

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

6.Allflightsbecauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutstayattheairport（）

A.hadbeencancelled

B.werecancelled

C.havingbeencancelled

D.havebeencancelled

7.Withagood______ofbothChineseandEnglish,MissLinwasassignedtobethetourguidefortheAmericanvisitors（）

A.commandB.interestC.resultD.impression

8.Traditionally,localmidwiveswould______allthebabiesinthearea（）

A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help

9.Shynessisanobstacle,whichneedsfirstifyouwanttosucceed（）

A.toovercomeB.overcomingC.overcomeD.havingovercome

10.Let’sreadthenoveltogether,（）

A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.shan’twe

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.orderedB.expectedC.taughtD.encouraged

12.60.（）

A.spaciouslyB.exceptionallyC.typicallyD.unusually

13.72.（）

A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger

14.61.（）

A.theB.aC.anD./

15.Howlongcanhumanbeingslive？Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis51tolivenolongerthan120years.52,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheisextremelyhealthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce53.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldand54die.

Eventhoughwecan’tliveforever,wearelivinga55lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan（壽命）wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!

Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixtyfivemaybeout-of-dateasthe56linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon’tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmentaldecline57afterage75.

Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople58childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendied59commonchildhooddisease.Nowthatthechancesofdying60aremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.

Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The61inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,62someseechances,notdisaster,manymenandwomenintheirgoldenyearsarehealthy,stillactive,andyoungin63ifnotinage.

Asthesocietygrowsold,weneedthecontributionsofouroldercitizens.64longlivesaheadofthem,theyneedto65activeanddevoted

（）

A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered

16.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66problems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s71.heexclaimed.

Areyougetting72?Butaren’tyouabit73?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I74wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid.There’saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe75meetup,Danny76themisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany77atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans78differentlyinmeaningfrom79.You’llsoongetusedto80thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

（）

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

17.58.（）

A.shutB.slowC.cutD.turn

18.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetup__21__inthemorningandreachhomelaterintheevening.

OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonis__22__housesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondon__23__agardencostsquitealottohire.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof__24__own.

Then,inthecountryonecanbefreefromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Althoughonehasto__25__earlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnight,and,duringweekendsand__26__summerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifone__27__gardens,onecanspendone’ssparetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingahundredandoneotherjobswhich__28__inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofaperson__29__hassharedthesecretsofnature.

Somepeople,however,take__30__incountrythings;forthemhappinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,shopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould__31__thattheirlifewasnotworth__32__iftheyhadtolivea__33__outsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit__34__theseaeverysummerisallthecountrylifethey__35__（）A.at8o’clockB.laterC.earlierD.slowly

19.62.（）

A.workingB.hotC.sameD.ordinary

20.70.（）

A.someB.manyC.othersD.those

三、翻譯(3題)21.（）循環(huán)用紙使得成千上萬的樹木免于被砍伐。

A.Usingrecycledpapermakesthousandsoftreesbecutdown.

B.Theuseofrecycledpaperissavingthousandsoftreesfrombeingcutdown.

C.Theuseofrecycledpapercanprotectthousandsoftrees.

D.Usingrecyclingpaperprotectsthousandsoftreesfrombeingcutdown

22.他們在工作中很注意理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際

23.這是一個(gè)值得再三考慮的重要決定

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24._________money,sheisquiterich.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatsheishappy（）

五、單選題(0題)25._____anotherhour,Icanalsoworkoutthisproblem（）

A.GivenB.GivingC.HavinggivenD.Togive

六、單選題(0題)26.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don'thesitatetohelp（）

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

參考答案

1.D國務(wù)卿出席了畢業(yè)典禮，這給予了我們很大的鼓舞。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式作句子的主語，故可排除選項(xiàng)A、C。根據(jù)句意可知，TheSecretaryofState與come之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。動(dòng)名詞前可加其邏輯主語，構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)名詞若作主語，其邏輯主語是名詞時(shí)只能用其所有格形式，所以空處應(yīng)用TheSecretaryofState'scoming。故選D

2.B在很大程度上，你在大學(xué)里的學(xué)習(xí)方式和你在高中時(shí)的是不同的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Btoagreatextent為固定搭配，意為在很大程度上。故選B

3.D【翻譯】要是你沒有告訴他我說的話就好了！所有的事情都會(huì)進(jìn)展順利。［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前一句是ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)從句whatIsaid可知,前一句是對過去情況的假設(shè),所以應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即用“had+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。

4.A不要談?wù)撃悴淮_定的這些事情。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，of后面的句子是前面suchthings的定語從句，所以此處的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)為of+關(guān)系代詞，選項(xiàng)中只有which可以這樣用。故選A

5.C這學(xué)期你逃了太多的課，僅上周就逃了四節(jié)課。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的時(shí)間狀語lastweek可知，后一句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。故選C

6.C由于暴風(fēng)雪所有航班都被取消了，許多乘客除了在機(jī)場待著別無他法。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)前后的兩部分沒有連接詞，逗號(hào)后的句子成分完整，且逗號(hào)前面部分的主語為Allflights,與逗號(hào)后的句子主語manypassengers不一致，所以逗號(hào)前應(yīng)是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，cancel與Allflights之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且航班被取消發(fā)生在主句所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式，即havingbeencancelled。故選C

7.A

8.CChandle：處理；produce：生產(chǎn)；deliver：傳送，接生；help：幫助。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.B害羞是一種障礙，如果你想要成功的話，你首先需要克服它。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B當(dāng)want,need,require作需要講，且其前面的主語是指物的名詞或代詞時(shí)，其后常用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，也可用不定式的被動(dòng)式作賓語。故選B

10.A我們一起讀這部小說，好嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】A以let’s開頭的句子，其反意疑問句應(yīng)為shallwe；而以letus開頭的句子，其反意疑問句應(yīng)為willyou。故選A

11.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

order：命令，常用于上級(jí)對下級(jí)，長輩對晚輩之間，用在此處不合適；expect：期待，sb.beexpectedtodosth.意為某人應(yīng)該做……，符合題意；teach：教導(dǎo)；encourage：鼓勵(lì)，與女管家嚴(yán)厲的態(tài)度不符。故選B

12.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cspaciously:廣闊地，廣大地；exceptionally:極其，非常；typically:典型地，通常，一般；unusually:非常，不尋常地。根據(jù)句意通常這些教室很大、很沉悶，并且有種不祥之兆可知，選C

13.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cheight:高度；pleasure:樂趣；wonder:奇跡；danger:危險(xiǎn)。此處指人們感嘆這是一個(gè)驚人的壯舉，因此wonder最合適

14.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B不定冠詞可以用來表示泛指。此處arelativelyshortperiodoftime表示一個(gè)相對較短的時(shí)期。根據(jù)第四段最后一句中的averylongperiodoftime也是信息提示

15.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

design：設(shè)計(jì)；select：選擇；improve：提高；discover：發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意大部分研究年齡的科學(xué)家認(rèn)為人體的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)決定了人類不會(huì)活過120歲可知，應(yīng)選A

16.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文可知我是英國人，去美國屬于出國，應(yīng)該選在國外（abr